комплексная реабилитация

ɆɈȾȿɅɖ ɄɈɆɉɅȿɄɋɇɈɃ ɊȿȺȻɂɅɂɌȺɐɂɂ ɂɇȼȺɅɂȾɈȼ ȼ ɊɈɋɋɂɃɋɄɈɃ ɎȿȾȿɊȺɐɂɂ

Ɏɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ

ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɦɭɥɶɬɢɞɢɫɰɢɩɥɢɧɚɪɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ ɢ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɥɥɟɝɢɚɥɶɧɨ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɢɫɫɢɟɣ, ɦɟɞɢɤɨɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɦɢɫɫɢɟɣ, ɦɟɞɢɤɨ-ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɨ-ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɦɢɫɫɢɟɣ ɢ ɬ.ɩ.). ȼ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɟɬ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟ ɫɚɦ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞ (ɟɝɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɢ, ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɪɨɞɢɬɟɥɢ ɪɟɛɺɧɤɚ-ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ) ɢ ɟɝɨ (ɢɯ) ɦɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɚɪɚɜɧɟ ɫ ɦɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɜ. ɉɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɨ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɢɟ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ (ɪɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɣɪɟɛɺɧɤɚ-ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ), ɧɟɞɨɥɠɧɨɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɬɶɫɹ. Ɉɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɟɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɮɨɪɦɚɯ, ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɯ ɜ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɦ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɢ (ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɤɚɪɬɚ ɢ ɬ.ɩ.). Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɟɱɟɧɶ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ, ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɂɉɊ, ɜɵɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɦɟɞɢɤɨ-ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɬɢɡɵ. ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɜɧɟɫɬɢ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɂɉɊ, ɜɵɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɦɟɞɢɤɨ-ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɬɢɡɵ, ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶ ɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ 11 ɉɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɢ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ (ɪɟɛɺɧɤɚ-ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ),

ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɺɧɧɨɝɨ ɉɪɢɤɚɡɨɦ Ɇɢɧɡɞɪɚɜɫɨɰɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɨɬ 04 ɚɜɝɭɫɬɚ 2008 ɝɨɞɚ ʋ379ɧ.

ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɩɪɟɛɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ (ɪɟɛɺɧɤɚ-ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ) ɜ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɦ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɧɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɪɨɤ. ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɟɱɟɧɶ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ, ɫɪɨɤɢ, ɨɛɴɺɦ ɢ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ, ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɟɣ, ɨɬɦɟɬɤɭ ɨ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ. ȼ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɵ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɵɟɡɞɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ, ɤɨɧɫɢɥɢɭɦɨɜ (ɢɥɢ ɡɚɫɟɞɚɧɢɣ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɤɨɥɥɟɝɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ), ɚɭɬɫɨɪɫɢɧɝɨɜɵɯ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɥɹ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ ɡɚ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ, ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɨɛɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢɩɪɨɦɟɠɭɬɨɱɧɵɯɢɡɚɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ.

ɉɨɜɬɨɪɧɵɟ ɭɝɥɭɛɥɺɧɧɵɟ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɨɛɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɬɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɭɬɨɱɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɡɚ ɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɝɧɨɡɚ, ɢɡɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɤɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ, ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɦɚɥɨɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ, ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ, ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɩɪɨɦɟɠɭɬɨɱɧɵɯ ɢ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ.

ɍɱɢɬɵɜɚɹ, ɱɬɨ	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɚ	ɭ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɜ	ɫ
ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɩɨɪɧɨ-ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ		ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ	ɫ

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ɆɈȾȿɅɖ ɄɈɆɉɅȿɄɋɇɈɃ ɊȿȺȻɂɅɂɌȺɐɂɂ ɂɇȼȺɅɂȾɈȼ ȼ ɊɈɋɋɂɃɋɄɈɃ ɎȿȾȿɊȺɐɂɂ

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ, ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɟ ɩɨɫɜɹɳɺɧɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɣɪɚɡɞɟɥ.

ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɢ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɨ-ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɧɨ ɜɵɹɜɥɹɬɶ ɨɬɤɥɨɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɨ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɨɩɨɪɧɨɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ, ɨɰɟɧɢɜɚɬɶ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ, ɩɪɨɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɤɭ ɢɯ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ. Ʉ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɦ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɢ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɨ-ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɵɦ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢɨɩɨɪɧɨ-ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣɨɬɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ8:

xɄɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨ-ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɵɣ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ, ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɤɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɫɬɨɩɨɣ ɢ ɨɩɨɪɧɨɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶɸ "Ⱦɢɚɋɥɟɞ":

xɉɪɢɛɨɪ "NEUROPACK-2" ɞɥɹ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɧɟɪɜɧɨɦɵɲɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɚ;

xɈɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɬɨɩɨɝɪɚɮ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɪɟɧɬɝɟɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɞɟɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɣ ɩɨɡɜɨɧɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɢ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ ɨɫɚɧɤɢ ɭ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɢ ɜɡɪɨɫɥɵɯ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɪɢɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ ɩɨɡɜɨɧɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɫɬɨɥɛɚ ɢ ɬɚɡɚ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɬɪɟɯ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɹɯ, ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɧɧɢɯ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɤɨɜ ɡɚɛɨɥɟɜɚɧɢɣ ɩɨɡɜɨɧɨɱɧɢɤɚ;

xɄɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ «ɆȻɇ-ȻɂɈɆȿɏȺɇɂɄȺ» ɞɥɹ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɜɨɝɨ ɡɜɟɧɚ ɢ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɤɢ ɩɚɬɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɥɨɤɨɦɨɰɢɢ, ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɧɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɥɨɤɨɦɨɬɨɪɧɨɣ ɰɟɩɢ ɜ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɚɤɬ. ɉɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɩɨɞɨɦɟɬɪɢɸ (ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɲɚɝɚ), ɝɨɧɢɨɦɟɬɪɢɸ (ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɭɫɬɚɜɚɯ), ɞɢɧɚɦɨɦɟɬɪɢɸ (ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɸ ɪɟɚɤɰɢɣ ɨɩɨɪɵ), ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɢɨɝɪɚɮɢɸ (ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɧɨɣ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɢɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ), ɫɬɚɛɢɥɨɦɟɬɪɢɸ (ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɸ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɣ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ ɨɩɨɪɵ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ);

xɋɬɚɛɢɥɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ ɇɆɎ "ɆȻɇ" ɞɥɹ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɵ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɪɚɜɧɨɜɟɫɢɹ;

xɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨ-ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ «ɉɈȾɈɋɄȺɇ» (ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɧɵɣ ɉɅȺɇɌɈȽɊȺɎ) ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɥɚɧɬɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɜɪɨɠɞɺɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɺɧɧɵɯ ɞɟɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɣ ɫɬɨɩɵ.

xɄɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ ɩɨɞɨɞɢɧɚɦɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ F-Scan ɞɥɹ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɯɨɞɤɢ, ɩɚɬɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɫɬɨɩɵ, ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɰɢɢ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɨɪɬɨɩɟɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɬɟɥɟɤ,

8 ȼ ɩɟɪɟɱɟɧɶ ɧɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɞɥɹ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɣ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ.

30

ɆɈȾȿɅɖ ɄɈɆɉɅȿɄɋɇɈɃ ɊȿȺȻɂɅɂɌȺɐɂɂ ɂɇȼȺɅɂȾɈȼ ȼ ɊɈɋɋɂɃɋɄɈɃ ɎȿȾȿɊȺɐɂɂ

	ɨɪɬɟɡɨɜ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɨɪɬɨɩɟɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɥɹ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ
	ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɞɥɢɧɵ ɧɢɠɧɢɯ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɫɬɟɣ.
x	Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ	ɩɨɞɨɞɢɧɚɦɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ				MatScan			ɞɥɹ	ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ
	ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɯɨɞɤɢ, ɩɚɬɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɫɬɨɩɵ, ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ
	ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɰɢɢ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɨɪɬɨɩɟɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɬɟɥɟɤ,
	ɨɪɬɟɡɨɜ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɨɪɬɨɩɟɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ.
x Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ		ȻɈɋ	ɨɩɨɪɧɨ-ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ				ɞɥɹ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ
	ɪɟɝɭɥɹɰɢɢ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɜɪɨɠɞɺɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɺɧɧɵɯ
	ɡɚɛɨɥɟɜɚɧɢɹɯɨɩɨɩɪɧɨ-ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ;
x	ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨ-ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɵɣ				ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ			«ɋɌȿɅɖɆȺɏ»			ɞɥɹ
	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ			ɩɫɢɯɨɮɢɡɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ				ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ. ɉɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ
	ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɨɫɬɭɸ ɡɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ-ɦɨɬɨɪɧɭɸ ɪɟɚɤɰɢɸ, ɡɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ-
	ɦɨɬɨɪɧɭɸ ɪɟɚɤɰɢɸ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ, ɩɪɨɫɬɭɸ ɫɥɭɯɨ-ɦɨɬɨɪɧɭɸ ɪɟɚɤɰɢɸ,
	ɪɟɚɤɰɢɸ ɧɚ ɞɜɢɠɭɳɢɣɫɹ ɨɛɴɟɤɬ, ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɰɢɸ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɣ,
	ɪɚɛɨɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ			ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ			ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɚ,				ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ
	ɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ, ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɬɪɟɦɨɦɟɬɪɢɸ,
	ɬɟɩɩɢɧɝ-ɬɟɫɬ, ɤɢɧɟɦɚɬɨɦɟɬɪɢɹ ɢ ɬ.ɞ.
x	ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɧɵɣ		ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ ɞɥɹ		ɩɫɢɯɨɮɢɡɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɬɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
	«ɇɋ-ɉɫɢɯɨɌɟɫɬ»			ɫɨɱɟɬɚɟɬ		ɜ ɫɟɛɟ			120 ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ
	ɢ ɩɫɢɯɨɮɢɡɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɬɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ
	ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɭ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɜ ɫ
	ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɩɨɪɧɨ-ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ.
	ȼ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ				ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ			ɭ	ɥɸɞɟɣ ɫ	ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɟɦ

ɨɩɨɩɪɧɨ-ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ, ɤɚɤ ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦ, ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɨɬɜɟɬɵ ɧɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ:

1)ȼ ɱɺɦ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ (ɚɧɨɦɚɥɢɹ, ɞɟɮɟɤɬ, ɭɬɪɚɬɚ, ɨɬɤɥɨɧɟɧɢɹ) ɚɧɚɬɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪ ɢ ɮɢɡɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɦɚ, ɜɵɡɵɜɚɸɳɢɯ ɫɬɨɣɤɢɟ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɨɪɧɨ-ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ?

2)Ɉɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɵ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɦɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɛɭɫɥɨɜɥɢɜɚɸɬ ɟɝɨ ɰɟɥɨɫɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɬ ɠɢɡɧɟɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ. ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɚɧɨɦɚɥɢɣ, ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ, ɭɬɪɚɬɵ, ɨɬɤɥɨɧɟɧɢɣ, ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɦɭ ɢɥɢ ɱɚɫɬɢɱɧɨɦɭ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɨɩɨɪɧɨ-ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ.

3)ɋɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɦ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɢɥɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ (ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ) ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɫɮɟɪɚɯ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɜ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɟɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɵ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬ. ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ (ɜɨɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ) ɜ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɟ ɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ

ɜ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɨɧ ɠɢɜɺɬ.

31

ɆɈȾȿɅɖ ɄɈɆɉɅȿɄɋɇɈɃ ɊȿȺȻɂɅɂɌȺɐɂɂ ɂɇȼȺɅɂȾɈȼ ȼ ɊɈɋɋɂɃɋɄɈɃ ɎȿȾȿɊȺɐɂɂ

4)ɉɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɢɥɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ, ɟɫɥɢ ɛɵ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɛɵɥɢ ɛɵ ɩɪɢɫɩɨɫɨɛɥɟɧɵ ɤ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɧɨɫɬɹɦ (ɛɵɥɢ ɛɵ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɢɡɨɜɚɧɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɛɵɥɢ ɛɵ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɵ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ, ɤɬɨ

ɩɪɨɯɨɞɢɬ ɬɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɜ ɷɬɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ)9.

5)ȼ ɱɺɦ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɹ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ ɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɫɮɟɪɚɯ ɠɢɡɧɢ? Ɍɪɭɞɧɨɫɬɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɢɫɩɵɬɵɜɚɟɬ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ. ɉɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɢɟ ɩɪɢ ɜɨɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɜ ɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ. ɉɨɬɪɟɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ.

6)ɉɟɪɟɱɟɧɶ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɨɜ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ, ɜɥɢɹɸɳɢɯ ɧɚ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɠɢɡɧɟɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ. Ɉɛɥɟɝɱɚɸɳɢɟ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɵ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ, ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ, ɦɢɪɚ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ. ɉɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɵ/ɛɚɪɶɟɪɵ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ, ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ, ɦɢɪɚ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ.

7)ɏɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɨɜ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ ɢ ɢɯ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɠɢɡɧɟɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ. ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɢ

ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɞɟɡɚɞɚɩɬɚɰɢɢ. ɇɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɣ, ɩɪɢɬɹɡɚɧɢɣ, ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɨɜ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ. ɏɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɫɚɦɨɨɰɟɧɤɢ. ɉɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɢ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɺɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɹ. ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɢ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɨɛɪɚɡɚ «ə», ɨɛɪɚɡɚ «Ɇɕ». ɏɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ ɢ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɛɚɪɶɟɪɨɜ.

1.3. Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɚɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɹ

ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɶɸ (ɩɨɞɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ) ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɨɣ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɜ. Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɦɢ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɢɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɬɵ (ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɵ, ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ, ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɨɬɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ, ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɤɚɛɢɧɟɬɵ; ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɡɞɪɚɜɨɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ, ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ, ɫɩɨɪɬɚ, ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɢɧɞɭɫɬɪɢɢ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ

9ɉɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɪɚɠɚɸɬ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɶɧɨ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬɶ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɢ, ɱɬɨ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɚɹ ɫɪɟɞɚ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɭɞɨɛɧɚ ɢ ɤɨɦɮɨɪɬɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɝɨ. Ɋɚɡɧɢɰɚ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɢ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɨɬɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɢɹ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɹ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɨɜ ɩɪɢɫɩɨɫɨɛɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɢ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɢ, ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ, ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɷɬɨɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɣ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ.

32

ɆɈȾȿɅɖ ɄɈɆɉɅȿɄɋɇɈɃ ɊȿȺȻɂɅɂɌȺɐɂɂ ɂɇȼȺɅɂȾɈȼ ȼ ɊɈɋɋɂɃɋɄɈɃ ɎȿȾȿɊȺɐɂɂ

ɰɟɧɬɪɵ, ɩɪɨɬɟɡɧɨ-ɨɪɬɨɩɟɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ) ɢ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɵ, ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɜ ɧɟɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ (ɦɢɤɪɨɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɤɪɭɠɟɧɢɟ – ɫɟɦɶɹ; ɦɟɡɨɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɤɪɭɠɟɧɢɟ – ɨɛɳɢɧɚ, ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɢɜ, ɲɤɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɢɜ ɢ ɬ.ɞ.).

Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɦɢ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɚɦɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞ (ɤɚɤ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɭɦ, ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ) ɢ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɚɹ ɟɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɚ ɠɢɡɧɟɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ (ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɥɸɞɟɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɭɸɬ ɦɢɤɪɨɦɟɡɨ- ɢ ɦɚɤɪɨɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɤɪɭɠɟɧɢɟ, ɜɵɫɬɭɩɚɸɬ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɚɦɢ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ, ɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɸɬ ɫɪɟɞɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɢ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɫɪɟɞɭ).

ɐɟɥɶɸ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɚ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ. ɉɪɢɧɢɦɚɹ ɜɨ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɬɨɬ ɮɚɤɬ, ɱɬɨ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɥɨɠɧɭɸ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ (ɫɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ, ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ), ɢ ɟɝɨ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɧɵɦɢ ɨɬ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ ɢ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɬɶ ɞɜɚ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ. ɑɚɫɬɶ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɚ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɤ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɭ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɣ ɫɨ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɦɚ, ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɸ ɟɝɨ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɢɥɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ, ɩɪɟɨɞɨɥɟɧɢɸ ɬɪɭɞɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɛɚɪɶɟɪɨɜ (ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ, ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ) ɩɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ. Ⱦɪɭɝɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɚ ɤ ɥɸɞɹɦ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɬ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ, ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɫɜɟɧɧɨ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɫ ɧɢɦ, ɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɸɬ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ, ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ.

ɐɟɥɟɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɳɢɣ ɮɚɤɬɨɪ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ – ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɚɰɢɢ – ɡɚɜɢɫɢɬ ɨɬ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ ɢ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ, ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɟɝɨ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɚ, ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɚ. ɂɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɨ ɞɚɥɟɟ ɧɚ ɫɯɟɦɟ.

Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɦɢ ɜɢɞɚɦɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɞɥɹ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɜ ɫ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɩɨɩɪɧɨ-ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ:

xɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ;10

xɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ

xɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ;

10ȼɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɜɫɟ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶɧɵɟ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ (ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ, ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ, ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɢ ɬ.ɞ.).

33

ɆɈȾȿɅɖ ɄɈɆɉɅȿɄɋɇɈɃ ɊȿȺȻɂɅɂɌȺɐɂɂ ɂɇȼȺɅɂȾɈȼ ȼ ɊɈɋɋɂɃɋɄɈɃ ɎȿȾȿɊȺɐɂɂ

xɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ;

xɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɟ;

xɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ;

xɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ.

Ɋɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ

3 «Ɋɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɚ». Ɉɧɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɦɭɥɶɬɢɞɢɫɰɢɩɥɢɧɚɪɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ (ɜɪɚɱɚɦɢ, ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɚɦɢ, ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɚɦɢ, ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɚɦɢ, ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɚɦɢ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɪɨɬɟɡɧɨ-ɨɪɬɨɩɟɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɢ ɬ.ɞ.).

Ɋɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɢɜɧɭɸ ɯɢɪɭɪɝɢɸ, ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ, ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɧɨ-ɤɭɪɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ, ɩɪɨɬɟɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɪɬɟɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɜ, ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɩɪɨɬɟɡɧɨ-ɨɪɬɨɩɟɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɣ.

ɂɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ		ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɥɭɝ
ɂɧɫɬɢɬɭɬɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ		ɇɟɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ
ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ		ɮɨɪɦɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
(ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ, ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ,	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ
ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ)	(ɦɢɤɪɨ- ɢ ɦɟɡɨɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ
		ɨɤɪɭɠɟɧɢɟ)
Ɋɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɟ		ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ
ɂɧɜɚɥɢɞ	ɋɪɟɞɚ ɠɢɡɧɟɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
(ɛɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɭɦ,	(ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɢ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɚɹ
ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ, ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬ	ɫɪɟɞɚ, ɫɪɟɞɚ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɢ
ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ)		ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ)
Ɋɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ

Ɋɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥ

(ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ: ɫɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ, ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɧɵɣ)

ɐɟɥɟɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɳɢɣ ɮɚɤɬɨɪ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ

Ⱦɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɢ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɚɰɢɢ

34

ɆɈȾȿɅɖ ɄɈɆɉɅȿɄɋɇɈɃ ɊȿȺȻɂɅɂɌȺɐɂɂ ɂɇȼȺɅɂȾɈȼ ȼ ɊɈɋɋɂɃɋɄɈɃ ɎȿȾȿɊȺɐɂɂ

Ɋɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ-ɫɪɟɞɨɜɭɸ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɸ, ɫɨɰɢɨɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɭɸ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɸ, ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ-ɛɵɬɨɜɭɸ ɚɞɚɩɬɚɰɢɸ, ɚɞɚɩɬɢɜɧɭɸ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɭ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬ.

Ɋɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ-

ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɸ, ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɨ-ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɰɢɸ, ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɲɤɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ, ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɟ.

Ɋɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɨɪɢɟɧɬɚɰɢɸ, ɫɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɜ ɬɪɭɞɨɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɟ, ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɭɸ ɚɞɚɩɬɚɰɢɸ, ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɦɨɟ ɬɪɭɞɨɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ.

Ɋɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ-

ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɸ.

Ɋɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɩɨɞɛɨɪ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚɦ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɩɪɨɬɟɡɧɨ-ɨɪɬɨɩɟɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ, ɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɩɨ ɢɯ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɭ ɢ ɡɚɦɟɧɟ, ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɸ ɧɚɜɵɤɚɦ ɢɯ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ.

ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɜɢɞɚ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɧɨɫɢɬ

ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɵɣ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪ.

ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɜ		ɜɢɞɵ ɭɫɥɭɝ
ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ
		ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ
ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ
		ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ
ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ
		ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ

ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ

ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ - ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ

ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ
		ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɟ
ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ
		ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ

ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ

ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ

ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ

ɢɧɞɭɫɬɪɢɢ

ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɜɢɞ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɚɤɰɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧ ɬɨɥɳɢɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɢ.

35

ɆɈȾȿɅɖ ɄɈɆɉɅȿɄɋɇɈɃ ɊȿȺȻɂɅɂɌȺɐɂɂ ɂɇȼȺɅɂȾɈȼ ȼ ɊɈɋɋɂɃɋɄɈɃ ɎȿȾȿɊȺɐɂɂ

Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɦ ɜɢɞɨɦ ɭɫɥɭɝ, ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɚɦɢ

ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ.

ɉɨɞɚɜɥɹɸɳɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜɢɞɚ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɥɟɱɟɛɧɨɩɪɨɮɢɥɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɡɞɪɚɜɨɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ. ȼ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɸɬ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟ ɜ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɟ, ɜ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɥɟɱɟɧɢɹ (ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɮɢɡɢɨɬɟɪɚɩɟɜɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ,

ɩɫɢɯɨɬɟɪɚɩɟɜɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ	ɢ ɬ.ɞ.),	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ		ɭɫɥɭɝ
(ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɣ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶ ɜɨ	ɜɪɟɦɹ	ɡɚɧɹɬɢɣ	ȺɎɄ11, ɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ	ɬ.ɞ.),

ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɟ ɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ), ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɩɫɢɯɨɬɟɪɚɩɢɹ), ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɯ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɣ, ɝɢɝɢɟɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶ ɡɚ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɬɪɭɞɚ, ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɟ ɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ), ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɯ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɜ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ, ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɟ ɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ).

ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ, ɩɨɦɢɦɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ (ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ) ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ, ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ

ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ (ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɜɢɞ ɭɫɥɭɝ), ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɭɱɚɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ-ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚ-ɰɢɹ), ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɬɪɭɞɨɬɟɪɚɩɢɢ, ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟ ɜ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɨɬɛɨɪɟ, ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɟ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟ ɜ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɦɨɦ ɬɪɭɞɨɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɟ), ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɟɜ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɜ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ).

Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɦ ɜɢɞɨɦ ɭɫɥɭɝ, ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɚɦɢ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ, ɧɚɪɹɞɭ ɫ ɭɫɥɭɝɚɦɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ (ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ) ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɨɧɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɤɢ), ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ), ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ

11 ȺɎɄ – ɚɞɚɩɬɢɜɧɚɹ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɚ.

36

ɆɈȾȿɅɖ ɄɈɆɉɅȿɄɋɇɈɃ ɊȿȺȻɂɅɂɌȺɐɂɂ ɂɇȼȺɅɂȾɈȼ ȼ ɊɈɋɋɂɃɋɄɈɃ ɎȿȾȿɊȺɐɂɂ

(ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɨ-ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɰɢɹ, ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɨ-ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɚɬɪɨɧɚɠ ɫɟɦɶɢ).

ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ, ɩɨɦɢɦɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ (ɩɫɢɯɨɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ),

ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ (ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɜɢɞ ɭɫɥɭɝ). Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ, ɨɧɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ), ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-

ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ	ɭɫɥɭɝ	(ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ			ɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ)		ɢ
ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟ ɜ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɨɬɛɨɪɟ).
ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ			ɢɧɞɭɫɬɪɢɢ,		ɧɚɪɹɞɭ	ɫ
ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ	ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɨɣ,		ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-

ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ (ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɜɢɞ), ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɭɱɚɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɩɪɨɬɟɡɧɨ-ɨɪɬɨɩɟɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ, ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɩɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɸ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɜ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ), ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ, ɨɛɥɟɝɱɚɸɳɢɦɢ ɠɢɡɧɶ ɢ ɛɵɬ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɜ, ɚɞɚɩɬɚɰɢɹ ɠɢɥɶɹ), ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ, ɚɞɚɩɬɚɰɢɹ ɭɱɟɛɧɵɯ ɦɟɫɬ), ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɨɜ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ, ɚɞɚɩɬɚɰɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɦɟɫɬ).

ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɺɧɧɨɣ Ɇɢɧɡɞɪɚɜɫɨɰɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɂɉɊ, ɜɵɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɦɟɞɢɤɨ-ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɬɢɡɵ, ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɫɝɪɭɩɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɢɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ12:

1.Ɇɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɣ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ (ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɢɜɧɚɹ ɯɢɪɭɪɝɢɹ, ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɬɟɪɚɩɢɹ, ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɧɨ-ɤɭɪɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ, ɩɪɨɬɟɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɪɬɟɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ).

2.Ɇɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ (ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɨɪɢɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ, ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɟ, ɫɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɜ ɬɪɭɞɨɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɟ, ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɚɞɚɩɬɚɰɢɹ).

3.Ɇɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ (ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ-ɫɪɟɞɨɜɚɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɹ, ɫɨɰɢɨɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɚɹ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɹ, ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ-ɛɵɬɨɜɚɹ ɚɞɚɩɬɚɰɢɹ, ɮɢɡɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨ-ɨɡɞɨɪɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬ).

4.Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɩɨ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ.

12 ȼ ɂɉɊ ɪɟɛɺɧɤɚ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ «Ɇɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ», ɜɦɟɫɬɨ ɧɟɝɨ ɜɜɟɞɟɧ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ «Ɇɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɨ-ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ», ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɳɢɣ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɩɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɸ ɞɨɲɤɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ, ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɨ-ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɰɢɢ.

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ɆɈȾȿɅɖ ɄɈɆɉɅȿɄɋɇɈɃ ɊȿȺȻɂɅɂɌȺɐɂɂ ɂɇȼȺɅɂȾɈȼ ȼ ɊɈɋɋɂɃɋɄɈɃ ɎȿȾȿɊȺɐɂɂ

ɇɚ ɧɚɲ ɜɡɝɥɹɞ ɬɚɤɚɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɭɞɨɛɧɚ ɫ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɡɪɟɧɢɹ ɤɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɜɢɞɨɜ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ, ɧɨ ɧɟ ɜɩɨɥɧɟ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɢɬ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɜɢɞɨɜ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ. Ʉɚɤ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɥɨɫɶ ɪɚɧɟɟ, ɜ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɬɨɝɨ ɠɟ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɭɱɚɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ. ȼ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝ (ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɭɫɥɭɝ) ɰɟɥɟɫɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɨ ɨɬɪɚɠɚɬɶ ɜɟɞɭɳɭɸ ɪɨɥɶ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɚ ɬɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɟɺ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɢ, ɜ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɦ ɫɱɺɬɟ, ɧɟɫɺɬ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɚ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬɵɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ (ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɣ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ – ɜɪɚɱɢ, ɫɪɟɞɧɢɣ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɣ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥ; ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ – ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢ; ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ – ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɢ; ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ – ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢ, ɤɨɪɪɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢ; ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɜ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɢɧɞɭɫɬɪɢɢ – ɬɟɯɧɢɤ-ɨɪɬɨɩɟɞ, ɩɪɨɬɟɡɢɫɬ, ɢɧɠɟɧɟɪ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ). ɂɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ. ȼ ɢɯ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ: ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ, ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ, ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ, ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ, ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ, ɢ ɢɯ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɧɭɸ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ: «ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɚ», «ɬɪɭɞ».

Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɞɜɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɟ ɤɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɥɟɝɤɨ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɢɦɵ:

ȼɢɞɵ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ	ɋɨɫɬɚɜ ɭɫɥɭɝ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ
ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ, ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɟ ɜ ɂɉɊ	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɦɭ
	ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɸ13
Ɇɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɣ	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ:
ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɢɜɧɚɹ ɯɢɪɭɪɝɢɹ	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ
ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɬɟɪɚɩɢɹ	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ
ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɧɨ-ɤɭɪɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ,
	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ
ɩɪɨɬɟɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɪɬɟɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ,
	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ
ȼɢɞɵ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ	ɋɨɫɬɚɜ ɭɫɥɭɝ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ
ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ, ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɟ ɜ ɂɉɊ	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɦɭ
	ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɸ
Ɇɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ14:
ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɨɪɢɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɟ,
	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ,
	ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨ-ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ

13Ʉɭɪɫɢɜɨɦ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɚɹ ɭɫɥɭɝɚ.

14ɂɉɊ ɜɡɪɨɫɥɨɝɨ ɢɧɜɚɥɢɞɚ.

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