лекции, учебные пособия / cистема программирования на макроассемблере ms-dos, cправочное руководство / A4PRA1

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ЏаЁ«®¦Ґ­ЁҐ 3. €­бвагЄжЁЁ Їа®жҐбб®а®ў 8086/8088.




“б«®ў­лҐ ®Ў®§­ зҐ­Ёп:

accum -  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а AL Ё«Ё AX
reg - ®¤Ё­ Ё§ ॣЁбва®ў ¤ ­­ле: AX,AL,
AH,BX,BL,BH,CX,CL,CH,DX,DL Ё«Ё DH
segreg - ®¤Ё­ Ё§ ॣЁбва®ў ᥣ¬Ґ­в :
CS,DS,SS Ё«Ё ES
r/m - ®¤Ё­ Ё§ ®ЎйЁе ®ЇҐа ­¤®ў:
- ॣЁбва
-  ¤аҐб Ї ¬пвЁ
- Ё­¤ҐЄб­л© ®ЇҐа ­¤
- Ў §Ёа®ў ­­л© ®ЇҐа ­¤
- Ў §®-Ё­¤ҐЄб­л© ®ЇҐа ­¤
immed - 8- Ё«Ё 16-ЎЁв®ў®Ґ §­ зҐ­ЁҐ:
Є®­бв ­в  Ё«Ё зЁб«®
mem - ®¤Ё­ Ё§ ®ЇҐа ­¤®ў Ї ¬пвЁ:
- ¬ҐвЄ 
- ЇҐаҐ¬Ґ­­ п
- бЁ¬ў®«
label - ¬ҐвЄ  Ё­бвагЄжЁЁ
src - Ёбв®з­ЁЄ ў ®ЇҐа жЁпе б® бва®Є ¬Ё
dest - ЇаЁҐ¬­ЁЄ ў ®ЇҐа жЁпе б® бва®Є ¬Ё








€­бвагЄжЁЁ ЇҐаҐбл«ЄЁ ¤ ­­ле

________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| Є®¤ ®Ї. | ®ЇҐа ­¤л | дг­ЄжЁп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| MOV | accum,mem | ЇҐаҐбл«Є : Ї ¬пвм ў  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| MOV | mem,accum | ЇҐаҐбл«Є :  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а ў Ї ¬пвм |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|

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________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| MOV | r/m,immed | ЇҐаҐбл«Є : ­ҐЇ®б।б⢥­­®Ґ |
| | | ў ®ЇҐа ­¤ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| MOV | r/m,reg | ЇҐаҐбл«Є : ॣЁбва ў ®ЇҐа ­¤ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| MOV | r/m,segreg | ЇҐаҐбл«Є : ॣЁбва ᥣ¬Ґ­в  |
| | | ў ®ЇҐа ­¤ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| MOV | reg,immed | ЇҐаҐбл«Є : ­ҐЇ®б।б⢥­­®Ґ |
| | | ў ॣЁбва |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| MOV | reg,r/m | ЇҐаҐбл«Є : ®ЇҐа ­¤ ў ॣЁбва |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| MOV | segreg,r/m | ЇҐаҐбл«Є : ®ЇҐа ­¤ ў ॣЁбва |
| | | ᥣ¬Ґ­в  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| PUSH | r/m | § Ї®¬Ё­ ­ЁҐ ў б⥪Ґ 16-ЎЁв®ў®Ј® |
| | | ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| PUSH | reg | § Ї®¬Ё­ ­ЁҐ ў б⥪Ґ 16-ЎЁв®ў®Ј® |
| | | ॣЁбва  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| PUSH | segreg | § Ї®¬Ё­ ­ЁҐ ў б⥪Ґ ॣЁбва  |
| | | ᥣ¬Ґ­в  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| PUSHF | | § Ї®¬Ё­ ­ЁҐ ў б⥪Ґ д« Ј®ў |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| POP | r/m | Ё§ў«ҐзҐ­ЁҐ Ё§ б⥪  16-ЎЁв®ў®Ј® |
| | | ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| POP | reg | Ё§ў«ҐзҐ­ЁҐ Ё§ б⥪  16-ЎЁв®ў®Ј® |
| | | ॣЁбва  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| POP | segreg | Ё§ў«ҐзҐ­ЁҐ Ё§ б⥪  ॣЁбва  |
| | | ᥣ¬Ґ­в  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| POPF | | Ё§ў«ҐзҐ­ЁҐ Ё§ б⥪  д« Ј®ў |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|



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________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| XCHG | accum,reg | ®Ў¬Ґ­  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а  б ॣЁбв஬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| XCHG | r/m,reg | ®Ў¬Ґ­ ®ЇҐа ­¤  б ॣЁбв஬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| XCHG | reg,accum | ®Ў¬Ґ­ ॣЁбва  б  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| XCHG | reg,r/m | ®Ў¬Ґ­ ॣЁбва  б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| XLAT | mem | ЇҐаҐЄ®¤Ёа®ўЄ  Ў ©в  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| LEA | r/m | § Јаг§Є  ЁбЇ®«­ЁвҐ«м­®Ј®  ¤аҐб  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| LDS | r/m | § Јаг§Є  ®ЇҐа ­¤  б DS |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| LES | r/m | § Јаг§Є  ®ЇҐа ­¤  б ES |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| LAHF | | § Јаг§Є  д« Ј®ў ў AH |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SAHF | | § ЇЁбм AH ў ॣЁбва д« Ј®ў |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| IN | accum,immed | ўў®¤ Ё§ Ї®ав (8-ЎЁв®ўл© ­ҐЇ®ба.) |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| IN | accum,DX | ўў®¤ Ё§ Ї®ав , § ¤ ­­®Ј® ў DX |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| OUT | immed,accum | ўлў®¤ ў Ї®ав(8-ЎЁв®ўл© ­ҐЇ®ба.) |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| OUT | DX,accum | ўлў®¤ ў Ї®ав, § ¤ ­­л© ў DX |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|













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ЂаЁд¬ҐвЁзҐбЄЁҐ, «®ЈЁзҐбЄЁҐ Ё Ё­бвагЄжЁЁ б¤ўЁЈ 

________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| Є®¤ ®Ї. | ®ЇҐа ­¤л | дг­ЄжЁп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| ADD | accum,immed | б«®¦Ґ­ЁҐ ­ҐЇ®б।б⢥­­®Ј® б |
| | |  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| ADD | r/m,immed | б«®¦Ґ­ЁҐ ­ҐЇ®б।б⢥­­®Ј® б |
| | | ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| ADD | r/m,reg | б«®¦Ґ­ЁҐ ॣЁбва  б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| ADD | reg,r/m | б«®¦Ґ­ЁҐ ®ЇҐа ­¤  б ॣЁбв஬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| ADC | accum,immed | б«®¦Ґ­ЁҐ б ЇҐаҐ­®б®¬ ­ҐЇ®б।- |
| | | б⢥­­®Ј® б  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| ADC | r/m,immed | б«®¦Ґ­ЁҐ б ЇҐаҐ­®б®¬ ­ҐЇ®б।- |
| | | б⢥­­®Ј® б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| ADC | r/m,reg | б«®¦Ґ­ЁҐ б ЇҐаҐ­®б®¬ ॣЁбва  |
| | | б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| ADC | reg,r/m | б«®¦Ґ­ЁҐ б ЇҐаҐ­®б®¬ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | б ॣЁбв஬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| INC | r/m | 㢥«ЁзҐ­ЁҐ ®ЇҐа ­¤  ­  1 |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| INC | reg | 㢥«ЁзҐ­ЁҐ 16-ЎЁв®ў®Ј® ॣЁбва  |
| | | ­  1 |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| AAA | | ­ бва®©Є  ASCII ¤«п б«®¦Ґ­Ёп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| DAA | | ¤ҐбпвЁз­ п ­ бва®©Є  ¤«п б«®¦Ґ­Ёп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SUB | accum,immed | ўлзЁв ­ЁҐ ­ҐЇ®б।б⢥­­®Ј® |
| | | Ё§  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|



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________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| SUB | r/m,immed | ўлзЁв ­ЁҐ ­ҐЇ®б।б⢥­­®Ј® |
| | | Ё§ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SUB | r/m,reg | ўлзЁв ­ЁҐ ॣЁбва  Ё§ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SUB | reg,r/m | ўлзЁв ­ЁҐ ®ЇҐа ­¤  Ё§ ॣЁбва  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SBB | accum,immed | ўлзЁв ­ЁҐ б § Ґ¬®¬ ­ҐЇ®б।бв- |
| | | ўҐ­­®Ј® Ё§  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SBB | r/m,immed | ўлзЁв ­ЁҐ б § Ґ¬®¬ ­ҐЇ®б।бв- |
| | | ўҐ­­®Ј® Ё§ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SBB | r/m,reg | ўлзЁв ­ЁҐ б § Ґ¬®¬ ॣЁбва  |
| | | Ё§ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SBB | reg,r/m | ўлзЁв ­ЁҐ б § Ґ¬®¬ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | Ё§ ॣЁбва  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| DEC | r/m | 㬥­м襭ЁҐ ®ЇҐа ­¤  ­  1 |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| DEC | reg | 㬥­м襭ЁҐ 16-ЎЁв®ў®Ј® ॣЁбва  |
| | | ­  1 |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| NEG | r/m | ¤®Ї®«­Ґ­ЁҐ ¤® 2 ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CMP | accum,immed | ба ў­Ґ­ЁҐ ­ҐЇ®б।б⢥­­®Ј® |
| | | б  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CMP | r/m,immed | ба ў­Ґ­ЁҐ ­ҐЇ®б।б⢥­­®Ј® |
| | | б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CMP | r/m,reg | ба ў­Ґ­ЁҐ ॣЁбва  б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CMP | reg,r/m | ба ў­Ґ­ЁҐ ®ЇҐа ­¤  б ॣЁбв஬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| AAS | | ­ бва®©Є  ASCII ¤«п ўлзЁв ­Ёп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|


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________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| DAS | | ¤ҐбпвЁз­ п ­ бва®©Є  ¤«п ўлзЁв ­Ёп|
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| MUL | r/m | г¬­®¦Ґ­ЁҐ  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а  ­  ®ЇҐа ­¤ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| IMUL | r/m | 楫®зЁб«Ґ­­®Ґ г¬­®¦Ґ­ЁҐ |
| | |  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а  ­  ®ЇҐа ­¤ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| AAM | | ­ бва®©Є  ASCII ¤«п г¬­®¦Ґ­Ёп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| DIV | r/m | ¤Ґ«Ґ­ЁҐ  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а  ­  ®ЇҐа ­¤ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| IDIV | r/m | 楫®зЁб«Ґ­­®Ґ ¤Ґ«Ґ­ЁҐ |
| | |  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а  ­  ®ЇҐа ­¤ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| AAD | | ­ бва®©Є  ASCII ¤«п ¤Ґ«Ґ­Ёп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CBW | | ЇаҐ®Ўа §®ў ­ЁҐ Ў ©в  ў б«®ў® |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CWD | | ЇаҐ®Ўа §®ў ­ЁҐ б«®ў  ў ¤ў®©­®Ґ |
| | | б«®ў® |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| NOT | r/m | Ё­ўҐабЁп ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| AND | accum,immed | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ € ­ҐЇ®б।б⢥­­®Ј® |
| | | б  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| AND | r/m,immed | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ € ­ҐЇ®б।б⢥­­®Ј® |
| | | б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| AND | r/m,reg | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ € ॣЁбва  б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| AND | reg,r/m | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ € ®ЇҐа ­¤  б ॣЁбв஬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| OR | accum,immed | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ €‹€ ­ҐЇ®б।б⢥­­®Ј® |
| | | б  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|




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________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| OR | r/m,immed | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ €‹€ ­ҐЇ®б।б⢥­­®Ј® |
| | | б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| OR | r/m,reg | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ €‹€ ॣЁбва  б |
| | | ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| OR | reg.r/m | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ €‹€ ®ЇҐа ­¤  б |
| | | ॣЁбв஬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| XOR | accum,immed | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ ЁбЄ«оз о饥 €‹€ ­ҐЇ®- |
| | | б।б⢥­­®Ј® б  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| XOR | r/m,immed | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ ЁбЄ«оз о襥 €‹€ ­ҐЇ®- |
| | | б।б⢥­­®Ј® б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| XOR | r/m,reg | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ ЁбЄ«оз о饥 €‹€ |
| | | ॣЁбва  б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| XOR | reg,r/m | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ ЁбЄ«оз о饥 €‹€ |
| | | ®ЇҐа ­¤  б ॣЁбв஬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| TEST | accum,immed | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ ба ў­Ґ­ЁҐ ­ҐЇ®б।бв- |
| | | ўҐ­®Ј® б  ЄЄг¬г«пв®а®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| TEST | r/m,immed | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ ба ў­Ґ­ЁҐ ­ҐЇ®б।бв- |
| | | ўҐ­­®Ј® б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| TEST | r/m,reg | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ ба ў­Ґ­ЁҐ ॣЁбва  |
| | | б ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| TEST | reg,r/m | Ї®ЎЁв®ў®Ґ ба ў­Ґ­ЁҐ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | c ॣЁбв஬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SHL | r/m,1 | «®ЈЁзҐбЄЁ© б¤ўЁЈ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | ў«Ґў® ­  1 ЎЁв |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SHL | r/m,CL | «®ЈЁзҐбЄЁ© б¤ўЁЈ ®ЇҐа ¤  |
| | | ў«Ґў® ­  зЁб«® ЎЁв ў CL |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|



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________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| SHR | r/m,1 | «®ЈЁзҐбЄЁ© б¤ўЁЈ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | ўЇа ў® ­  1 ЎЁв |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SHR | r/m,CL | «®ЈЁзҐбЄЁ© б¤ўЁЈ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | ўЇа ў® ­  зЁб«® ЎЁв ў CL |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SAL | r/m,1 |  аЁд¬ҐвЁзҐбЄЁ© б¤ўЁЈ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | ў«Ґў® ­  1 ЎЁв |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SAL | r/m,CL |  аЁд¬ҐвЁзҐбЄЁ© б¤ўЁЈ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | ў«Ґў® ­  зЁб«® ЎЁв ў CL |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SAR | r/m,1 |  аЁд¬ҐвЁзҐбЄЁ© б¤ўЁЈ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | ўЇа ў® ­  1 ЎЁв |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SAR | r/m,CL |  аЁд¬ҐвЁзҐбЄЁ© б¤ўЁЈ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | ўЇа ў® ­  зЁб«® ЎЁв ў CL |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| ROL | r/m,1 | ўа йҐ­ЁҐ ®ЇҐа ­¤  ў«Ґў® ­  1 ЎЁв |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| ROL | r/m,CL | ўа йҐ­ЁҐ ®ЇҐа ­¤  ў«Ґў® |
| | | ­  зЁб«® ЎЁв ў CL |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| ROR | r/m,1 | ўа йҐ­ЁҐ ®ЇҐа ­¤  ўЇа ў® ­  1 ЎЁв |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| ROR | r/m,CL | ўа йҐ­ЁҐ ®ЇҐа ­¤  ўЇа ў® |
| | | ­  зЁб«® ЎЁв ў CL |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| RCL | r/m,1 | ўа йҐ­ЁҐ б ЇҐаҐ­®б®¬ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | ў«Ґў® ­  1 ЎЁв |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| RCL | r/m,CL | ўа йҐ­ЁҐ б ЇҐаҐ­®б®¬ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | ў«Ґў® ­  зЁб«® ЎЁв ў CL |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| RCR | r/m,1 | ўа йҐ­ЁҐ б ЇҐаҐ­®б®¬ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | ўЇа ў® ­  1 ЎЁв |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| RCR | r/m,CL | ўа йҐ­ЁҐ б ЇҐаҐ­®б®¬ ®ЇҐа ­¤  |
| | | ўЇа ў® ­  зЁб«® ЎЁв ў CL |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|

- 50 -





€­бвагЄжЁЁ ®Ўа Ў®вЄЁ бва®Є

________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| Є®¤ ®Ї. | ®ЇҐа ­¤л | дг­ЄжЁп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| MOVS | dest,src | ЇҐаҐбл«Є  бва®ЄЁ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| MOVSB | | ЇҐаҐбл«Є  бва®ЄЁ Ї®Ў ©в­® |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| MOVSW | | ЇҐаҐбл«Є  бва®ЄЁ Ї® б«®ў ¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CMPS | dest,src | ба ў­Ґ­ЁҐ бва®Є |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CMPSB | | ба ў­Ґ­ЁҐ бва®Є Ї® Ў ©в ¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CMPSW | | ба ў­Ґ­ЁҐ бва®Є Ї® б«®ў ¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SCAS | dest | бЄ ­Ёа®ў ­ЁҐ бва®ЄЁ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SCASB | | бЄ ­Ёа®ў ­ЁҐ бва®ЄЁ Ї® Ў ©в ¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| SCASW | | бЄ ­Ёа®ў ­ЁҐ бва®ЄЁ Ї® б«®ў ¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| LODS | dest | § Јаг§Є  бва®ЄЁ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| LODSB | | § Јаг§Є  Ў ©в  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| LODSW | | § Јаг§Є  б«®ў  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| STOS | dest | б®еа ­Ґ­ЁҐ бва®ЄЁ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| STOSB | | б®еа ­Ґ­ЁҐ Ў ©в  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| STOSW | | б®еа ­Ґ­ЁҐ б«®ў  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|


- 51 -







€­бвагЄжЁЁ ЇҐаҐ¤ зЁ гЇа ў«Ґ­Ёп


________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| Є®¤ ®Ї. | ®ЇҐа ­¤л | дг­ЄжЁп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JA/JNBE | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё ўлиҐ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JAE/JNB | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё ўлиҐ Ё«Ё а ў­® |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JB/JNAE | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё ­Ё¦Ґ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JBE/JNA | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё ­Ё¦Ґ Ё«Ё а ў­® |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JC | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё Ўл« ЇҐаҐ­®б |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JE/JZ | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё а ў­® (­г«м) |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JG/JNLE | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё Ў®«миҐ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JGE/JNL | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё Ў®«миҐ Ё«Ё а ў­® |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JL/JNGE | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, б«Ё ¬Ґ­миҐ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JLE/JNG | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё ¬Ґ­миҐ Ё«Ё а ў­® |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JMP | label | ЎҐ§гб«®ў­л© ЇҐаҐе®¤ Ї® ¬ҐвЄҐ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JMP | r/m | ЎҐ§гб«®ў­л© ЇҐаҐе®¤ Ї® |
| | | Є®бўҐ­­®¬г  ¤аҐбг |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JNC | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё ­Ґ Ўл«® ЇҐаҐ­®б  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JNE/JNZ | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё ­Ґ а ў­® (­Ґ ­г«м) |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|

- 52 -


________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| JNO | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё ­Ґ Ўл«® |
| | | ЇҐаҐЇ®«­Ґ­Ёп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JNP/JPO | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё ­Ґв зҐв­®бвЁ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JNS | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё ­Ґв §­ Є  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JO | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё Ўл«® ЇҐаҐЇ®«­Ґ­ЁҐ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JP/JPE | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё Ґбвм зҐв­®бвм |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JS | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё Ґбвм §­ Є |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| JCXZ | label | ЇҐаҐе®¤, Ґб«Ё ў CX - ­г«Ё |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CALL | label | ўл§®ў Їа®жҐ¤гал Ї® Ё¬Ґ­Ё |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CALL | r/m | ўл§®ў Їа®жҐ¤гал Ї® Є®бўҐ­­®¬г |
| | |  ¤аҐбг |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| RET | [immed] | ў®§ўа в Ё§ Їа®жҐ¤гал |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| LOOP | label | жЁЄ« |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| LOOPE/ | label | жЁЄ«, Ї®Є  а ў­® (­г«м) |
| LOOPZ | | |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| LOOPNE/ | label | жЁЄ«, Ї®Є  ­Ґ а ў­® (­Ґ ­г«м) |
| LOOPNZ | | |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| REP | | Ї®ўв®аҐ­ЁҐ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| REPE/ | | Ї®ўв®аҐ­ЁҐ, Ї®Є  а ў­® (­г«м) |
| REPZ | | |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| REPNE/ | | Ї®ўв®аҐ­ЁҐ, Ї®Є  ­Ґ а ў­® |
| REPNZ | | (­Ґ ­г«м) |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|

- 53 -


________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| INT3 | | Їа®Ја ¬¬­®Ґ ЇаҐалў ­ЁҐ б Є®¤®¬ 3 |
| | | (1-Ў ©в­ п Є®¬ ­¤ ) |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| INT | immed | Їа®Ја ¬¬­®Ґ ЇаҐалў ­ЁҐ (0-255) |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| INTO | | ЇаҐалў ­ЁҐ Ї® ЇҐаҐЇ®«­Ґ­Ёо |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| IRET | | ў®§ўа в Ё§ ЇаҐалў ­Ёп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|






€­бвагЄжЁЁ гЇа ў«Ґ­Ёп Їа®жҐбб®а®¬


________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| Є®¤ ®Ї. | ®ЇҐа ­¤л | дг­ЄжЁп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| STC | | гбв ­®ўЄ  д« Ј  ЇҐаҐ­®б  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CLC | | бЎа®б д« Ј  ЇҐаҐ­®б  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CMC | | ¤®Ї®«­Ґ­ЁҐ д« Ј  ЇҐаҐ­®б  |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| STD | | гбв ­®ўЄ  д« Ј  ­ Їа ў«Ґ­Ёп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CLD | | бЎа®б д« Ј  ­ Їа ў«Ґ­Ёп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| STI | | гбв ­®ўЄ  д« Ј  а §аҐиҐ­Ёп |
| | | ЇаҐалў ­Ёп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| CLI | | бЎа®б д« Ј  а §аҐиҐ­Ёп ЇаҐалў ­Ёп |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| HLT | | ®бв ­®ў бЁб⥬л |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| WAIT | | ®¦Ё¤ ­ЁҐ  ЄвЁў­®бвЁ иЁ­л TEST |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|

- 54 -


________________________________________________________________
| | | |
| ESC | immed,r/m | ЇҐаҐЄ«о祭ЁҐ Є®¤  ¤«п ў­Ґи­ҐЈ® |
| | | Їа®жҐбб®а  б 6-ЎЁв®ўл¬ ­ҐЇ®б।- |
| | | ўҐ­­л¬ Ё ®ЇҐа ­¤®¬ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| LOCK | | Ў«®ЄЁа®ўЄ  иЁ­л ЇаЁ ўлЇ®«­Ґ­ЁЁ |
| | | б«Ґ¤го饩 Є®¬ ­¤л |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|
| | | |
| NOP | | ­Ґв ®ЇҐа жЁЁ |
|__________|_______________|___________________________________|