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Алексеева ПРО-223

3 задание.

Computers and their accessories are designed by a computer systems architect, who usually has a strong engineering background. An analyst uses a computer to solve specific problems. Unless you're studying engineering, you don't need to become a computer systems architect. Computer systems allocate program resources, management of standard external devices, and file management.

The two main types of computers are analog and digital. Analog computers model physical systems. They act by analogy with the process under study. Digital computers, unlike analog computers, deal with discrete, not continuous, quantities. They count, not measure. Machines that combine analog and digital capabilities are called hybrid computers. Hybrid computers are used in business, scientific and industrial computing applications

5 задание.

А. controller, computer, designer, user, manufacturer.

Controllers are used to control small closed objects in industry.

They bought me a new computer.

In the future I will work as a designer.

The user cannot understand the program.

The most famous laptop manufacturers in our country in alphabetical order: Acer, Apple, Asus, Lenovo and Sony.

B. organization, collection, combination, application, representation

The organization did not pay its employees this month

My friend put together a whole collection of these chips

I wrote a new application

C. requirement, measurement, equipment, investment, accomplishment, improvement, development, achievement,displacement, government, movement.

6 задание.

  1. I always find a lot of inter­esting information.

  2. commercial transactions are in a natural form for a digital computer

  3. programs require the translation into the machine language.

  4. digital computers count rather than measure.

  5. Babbage's analytical engine was the basis for designing today's computers

  6. voltage represents other physical quantities in analog com­putters

  7. the computer system architect designs computers for many different applications

  8. analog computers simulate physical systems.

  9. perform the functions of inputting, storing, processing, controlling, and outputting.

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