- •UN/ECE Standard + OECD Interpretation
- •Illustrations Index
- •“Definition of Product” Index
- •Illustrations Index: Oranges
- •Illustrations Index: Easy Peelers
- •Illustrations Index: Lemons & Limes
- •Illustrations Index: Grapefruit & Pummelos
- •I. Definition of Produce
- •II. Provisions Concerning Quality
- •III. Provisions Concerning Sizing
- •22 Protruding Navels - oranges
- •129 Pips-Seeds – G/P
- •V. Presentation: Class I
- •V. Presentation: Class II
- •VI. Marking
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
22 Protruding Navels - oranges
Limit allowed |
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Limit allowed |
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Extra Class |
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Limit allowed
Class II
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
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Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Protruding Navels |
1, 2 |
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4, 5 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Extra Class
Limit allowed |
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Limit allowed |
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Class I |
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Class II |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Internal Navels |
1, 2, 3 |
4, 5, 6 |
7 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
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Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Ribbed Navels |
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1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
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Uniformity: only 3 adjacent fruit allowed within the same |
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Index: Illustrations |
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consignment |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Extra Class
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Class I |
Class II |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Skin texture-smooth/rough |
1 |
2, 3, 4, 5 |
6 |
7, 8 |
Uniformity: only 3 adjacent fruit allowed within the |
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Index: Illustrations |
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same consignment |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Extra Class
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Class I |
Class II |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Scratching |
1, 2 |
3, 4, 5 |
6, 7 |
8 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
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Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Rubbing |
x |
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1 |
2, 3, 4 |
5, 6 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Extra Class
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Class I |
Class II |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Superficial Light Coloured Silver Scurfs |
1, 2 |
3, 4, 5, 6 |
7 |
8 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Extra Class
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Class I |
Class II |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Superficial Dark Coloured Silver Scurfs |
1, 2 |
3, 4, 5 |
6, 7 |
8 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
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Limit allowed |
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Class I |
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Class II |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Creasing |
x |
1, 2 |
3 |
4, 5, 6 |
•Warning: this may result in split peel during transport & handling |
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Index: Illustrations |
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•This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Sunburn |
x |
1, 2 |
3, 4 |
5, 6 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Extra Class Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Hail damage |
1 |
2, 3, 4 |
5, 6, 7 |
8 |
•Superficial |
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Index: Illustrations |
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•This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Stalks |
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1, 2 |
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This illustration used for all product groups |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
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Home |
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Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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•Warning: If the fruit was not disinfected in a timely manner, this |
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Index: Text |
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Torn stem-ends |
1, 2 |
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3, 4 |
defect may lead to rotting |
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Index: Illustrations |
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•This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
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Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Sooty Mould ("Unclean") |
x |
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1 |
2, 3, 4 |
5, 6 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
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Index: Text |
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Oranges / Easy Peelers / Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Presence of Foreign matter (copper/soiling) |
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X |
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1 - 6 |
This illustration used for all product groups |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Class I |
Class II |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Pitting (Superficial) |
x |
1, 2 |
3, 4 |
5, 6, 7 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Class I |
Class II |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Torn navels |
x |
1 |
2 |
3, 4 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Oil spotting (Oleocellosis) |
x |
1, 2, 3 |
4, 5, 6, 7 |
8 |
Note: colour changes (light to dark) of the oil spotting |
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Index: Illustrations |
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take place within a few days of packing |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
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Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Internal frost damage |
x |
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1, 2, 3 |
4, 5, 6 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Pitting (Non-Superficial) |
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x |
1 - 7 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Class I |
Class II |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Rust mite damage |
x |
1 |
2 |
3, 4 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Thrips damage |
x |
1 |
2, 3, 4 |
5 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Class I |
Class II |
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Index: Text |
Oranges |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Fruit fly damage |
x |
1 |
2, 3 |
4 |
•Flesh unaffected |
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Index: Illustrations |
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(Infertile) |
•This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
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Index: Text |
Oranges / Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Brown rot |
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X |
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1 - 4 |
•No tolerance |
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Index: Illustrations |
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•This illustration used for all product groups |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
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Index: Text |
Oranges / Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Moulds |
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X |
1 , 2 |
•No tolerance |
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Index: Illustrations |
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•This illustration used for all product groups |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
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Home |
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Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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External Colour |
1 - 9 |
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10 - 12 |
•Progressive |
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Index: Text |
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•Uniformity: only 3 adjacent colour degrees allowed within the same |
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Index: Illustrations |
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consignmentI. |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
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Limit allowed |
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Class I |
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Class II |
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Defects in Shape |
X |
1 |
2 |
3, 4 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Extra Class |
Class I |
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Limit allowed
Class II
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Skin texture-smooth/rough |
1 |
2 |
3, 4 |
5, 6 |
Uniformity: only 3 adjacent fruit allowed within |
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Index: Illustrations |
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the same consignment |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Ribbing |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
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Uniformity: only 3 adjacent fruit allowed within the same consignment |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Class I |
Class II |
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Rings |
x |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
6, 7 |
8 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Limit allowed Class I
Extra Class
Limit allowed
Class II
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Rubbing |
1 |
2, 3 |
4, 5 |
6 |
|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Extra Class
Limit allowed |
|
Limit allowed |
|
||
Class I |
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Class II |
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
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|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Superficial Light Coloured Silver Scurfs |
1 |
2, 3, 4, 5 |
6, 7 |
8 |
|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Extra Class
Limit allowed |
|
Limit allowed |
|
||
|
Class II |
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Class I |
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
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||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Superficial Dark Coloured Silver Scurfs |
1 |
2, 3, 4, 5 |
6, 7 |
8 |
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|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
|
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Sunburn |
x |
1 |
2, 3, 4 |
5, 6 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
|
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
||
Healed injuries |
x |
1 |
2, 3, 4 |
5, 6, 7 |
•Provided flesh unaffected |
|
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||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
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•This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Class I |
Class II |
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Sooty mould (“Unclean”) |
x |
1 |
2 |
3 |
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|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Class I |
Class II |
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
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||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Spray damage |
x |
1, 2 |
3 |
4 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class II
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
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||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Drying damage of the skin |
|
x |
1, 2, 3, 4 |
5 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
|
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
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||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Unhealed injuries |
|
x |
|
1-7 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
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|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
|
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
||
Oil spotting (Oleocellosis) |
x |
1, 2, 3, 4 |
5, 6, 7 |
8 |
Note: colour changes (light to dark) of the oil spotting |
|
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||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
take place within a few days of packing |
|
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
|
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
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||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
External frost damage |
|
x |
|
1 - 8 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
|
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
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|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Internal frost damage |
|
x |
|
1 - 6 |
|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
|
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
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|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Puffed fruit |
|
x |
|
1 - 4 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
|
Limit allowed |
|
||
Class I |
|
Class II |
|
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Home |
|
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|||
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|
|||||||
|
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|||||||
|
Index: Text |
|||||||
Stem-end |
|
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|
•Superficial |
|
||
X |
1, 2 |
3 |
4, 5, 6 |
•Provided flesh unaffected |
|
|
||
|
|
|||||||
breakdown |
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
|
|
|
|
•This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
|
|||
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||
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|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
|
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Shriveling/Wrinkles (Aging) |
|
x |
|
1 - 4 |
|
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|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
|
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|
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|
Home |
|
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|||
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|||||||
|
Index: Text |
|||||||
Chilling injuries |
|
|
|
|
•10% tolerance for fruit # 1, 2, 3 in Class II |
|
||
|
|
x |
1-6 |
•No tolerance for fruit # 4, 5, 6 |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
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|
Index: Illustrations |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
•This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
|
||
|
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||
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|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
|
Limit allowed |
|
||
Class I |
|
Class II |
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
||
Scale insects |
x |
1, 2 |
3 |
4, 5 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
(presence) |
|
|
|||||
|
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|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
|
Extra Class |
||
Class I |
||
|
||
|
|
Limit allowed
Class II
|
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Home |
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|
Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Scale insects (damage) |
1 |
2, 3, 4 |
5, 6, 7 |
8 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
|
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|
Home |
|
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|
Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Cicada damage |
x |
1, 2 |
3, 4 |
5 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
|
Limit allowed |
|
||
Extra Class |
|
Class I |
|
|
|
Limit allowed
Class II
|
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Home |
|
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|
Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Alternaria damage |
1 |
2, 3 |
4, 5, 6 |
7, 8 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
|
|
|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
|
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Home |
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|
Index: Text |
Easy Peelers |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Fruit fly damage (fertile) |
|
x |
|
1 - 3 |
This illustration used for both Oranges and Easy Peelers |
|
|
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|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
|
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Home |
|
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|
Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
||
External Colour |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 |
10 |
Uniformity: only 3 adjacent colour degrees allowed within the |
|
|
||
|
|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
|
same consignment |
|
|||||
|
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|
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|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
Class I |
Class II |
|
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|
Home |
|
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|
Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Defects in Shape |
x |
1 |
2 |
3, 4, 5 |
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Extra Class
Limit allowed |
|
Limit allowed |
|
||
Class I |
|
Class II |
|
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Home |
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|
Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
|
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Shape of Styler End |
1, 2 |
|
3, 4, 5 |
6, 7 |
8 |
|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
|
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
|
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
Green Styler End |
|
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
|
|
Uniformity: only 3 adjacent colour degrees |
|
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|
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|
||||
|
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|
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||
|
|
|
|
allowed within the same consignment |
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
|
Extra Class |
||
Class I |
||
|
||
|
|
Limit allowed
Class II
|
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Home |
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|
Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
|
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
||
Skin texture- |
1, 2 |
3, 4, 5 |
6, 7, 8, 9 |
10 |
Uniformity: only 3 adjacent fruit degrees allowed within the |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
|||||||
smooth/rough |
same consignment |
|
||||||
|
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|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Extra Class Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
|
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Home |
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|
Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Superficial Light Coloured Silver Scurfs |
1 |
2, 3, 4 |
5, 6 |
7, 8 |
|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
|
Limit allowed |
|
||
Class I |
|
Class II |
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Home |
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|
Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Healed injuries |
x |
1 |
2 |
3, 4 |
Provided flesh unaffected |
|
|
|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
|
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|
Home |
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|
Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Unclean (“Sooty Mold”) |
x |
1, 2 |
3, 4, 5 |
6, 7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
|
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Home |
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|
Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
|
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
Index: Illustrations |
||||||
Unhealed injuries |
|
|
x |
|
1, 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
|
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|
Home |
|
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|
Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
||
Oil spotting (Oleocellosis) – |
x |
1, 2, 3, 4 |
5, 6, 7 |
8 |
Note: colour changes (light to dark) of the oil spotting |
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Index: Illustrations |
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green peel |
take place within a few days of packing |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Class I
Limit allowed
Class II
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Oil spotting (Oleocellosis) |
x |
1, 2, 3, 4 |
5, 6 |
7, 8 |
Note: colour changes (light to dark) of the oil spotting |
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Index: Illustrations |
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– yellow peel |
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take place within a few days of packing |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
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Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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External frost damage |
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x |
1 - 3 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
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Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Internal frost damage |
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x |
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1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
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Home |
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Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Aging fruit |
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1 - 8 |
•Progressive |
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Index: Text |
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•Pre-harvest defect (perfect external appearance, very light fruit, low |
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Index: Illustrations |
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juice content) |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
Limit allowed |
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Class I |
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Extra Class |
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Limit allowed
Class II
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Scale insects (presence) |
1 |
2, 3 |
4, 5, 6 |
7, 8 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
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Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Canker (Xhantomona) |
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x |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Lemons |
Extra Class |
Class I |
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Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Black pit |
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x |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Grapefruit |
Extra |
Class |
Class |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Star Ruby |
Class |
I |
II |
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Home |
External |
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•Progressive |
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1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
8 |
•Uniformity: only 3 adjacent colour degrees allowed within the same |
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Index: Text |
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Colour |
consignment in Extra class and Class I. No colour uniformity limitations in |
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Index: Illustrations |
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class II |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Pummelo – |
Extra |
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Out of |
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Class I |
Class II |
Notes |
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Home |
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Sweetie-Marsh |
Class |
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Grade |
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External colour |
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1 - 8 |
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•Progressive |
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Index: Text |
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•Uniformity: only 3 adjacent colour degrees allowed within the same consignment |
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Index: Illustrations |
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in Extra class and class I. No colour uniformity limitations in class II |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Pummelo – Chandler |
Extra |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of |
Notes |
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Class |
Grade |
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Home |
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•Progressive |
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External colour |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 |
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•Uniformity: only 3 adjacent colour degrees allowed within the same |
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Index: Text |
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consignment in Extra class and class I. No colour uniformity limitations |
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Index: Illustrations |
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in class II |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Pummelo – Goliath |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Home |
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•Progressive |
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Index: Text |
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External colour |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
8 |
•Uniformity: only 3 adjacent colour degrees allowed within the |
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same consignment in Extra class and class I. No colour uniformity |
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Index: Illustrations |
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limitations in class II |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Pummelo – Chandler |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Internal Colour |
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1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
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7, 8 |
10% of fruit #7 allowed in Class II |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Extra Class
Limit allowed
Class II
Grapefruit - Star Ruby |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
Defects in shape |
1 |
2, 3, 4 |
5, 6 |
7 |
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Limit allowed
Class I
Home
Index: Text
Index: Illustrations
International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed |
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Limit allowed |
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Extra Class |
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Class I |
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Limit allowed
Class II
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Pummelo – Chandler |
Extra Class |
Class I |
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Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Defects in shape |
1 |
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2 |
3, 4 |
5 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
Limit allowed Class II
Class I
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Home |
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Index: Text |
Pummelo – Goliath |
Extra Class |
Class I |
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Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Defects in shape |
x |
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1 |
2, 3 |
4 |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Limit allowed
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Calculation |
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method |
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Home |
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Pummelo – |
Extra Class |
Class I |
Class II |
Out of Grade |
Notes |
|||
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|||||||
Chandler |
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Index: Text |
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Peel thickness |
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1, 2 |
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3 |
NB. This parameter is not included in the UNECE Standard |
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Index: Illustrations |
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Peel thickness greater than 30% of total fruit diameter is not acceptable. |
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International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables: Citrus Fruits
Peel thickness
Peel thickness is determined by the ratio of the internal fruit (pulp) diameter to the external fruit diameter (pulp & peel).
Fruit should be cut across the equatorial section.
Diameters should be measured across the fruit at the point where the peel is thinnest.
Internal Diameter
External Diameter
External Ø – Internal Ø |
X 100 |
External Ø |
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