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The Slave Trade

Domestic and Foreign

Why It Exists, and How it May Be Extinguished

---------------

By H.C. Carey

Author of “Principles of Political Economy,”

“The Past, The Present, and The Future”, Etc Etc.

---------------

Philadelphia

Henry Carey Baird

Industrial Publisher

No. 406 Walnut Street

1867

Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1853, by H.C. Carey,

In the Clerk’s Office of the District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania

---------------------------------------------

Stereotyped by L. Johnson and Co. Philadelphia

Digital Edition

Prepared by

Gary Edwards

In Australia

24th July, 2006

Preface

The subject discussed in the following pages is one of great importance, and especially to the people of this country. The views presented for consideration, both as regards the cause of evil and the mode of cure; but it does not follow necessarily that they are not correct, - as the reader may readily satisfy himself by reflecting upon the fact, that there is scarcely an opinion he now holds, that has not, and at no very distant period, been deemed quite as heretical as any here advanced. In reflecting upon them, and upon the facts by which they are supported, he is requested to bear in mind that the latter are, with very few exceptions, drawn from writers holding views directly opposed to those of the author of this volume; and not therefore to be suspected of any exaggeration of the injurious effects of the system here treated as leading to slavery, or

the beneficial ones resulting from that here described as tending to establish perfect and universal freedom of thought, speech, action and trade.

Philadelphia, March, 1853.

Contents

Chapter

 

Page

I.

The Wide Extent of Slavery

5

II.

Of Slavery in the British Colonies

8

III.

Of Slavery in the United States

15

IV.

Of Emancipation in the British Colonies

21

V.How Man Passes From Poverty and Slavery

 

Toward Wealth and Freedom.

35

VI.

How Wealth Tends to Increase.

43

VII.

How Labour Acquires Value and man Becomes

52

 

Free

VIII.

How Man Passes From Wealth and Freedom

62

 

Towards Poverty and Slavery

IX.

How Slavery Grew, and How it is Now

74

 

Maintained, in the West Indies.

X.How Slavery Grew and is Now maintained in

 

the United States.

95

XI.

How Slavery Grows in Portugal and Turkey

117

XII.

How Slavery Grows in India.

130

XIII.

How Slavery Grows in Ireland and Scotland.

174

XIV.

How Slavery Grows in England.

209

XV.

How Can Slavery be Extinguished?

294

XVI.

How Freedom Grew in Northern Germany.

308

XVII.

How Freedom Grows in Russia.

326

XVIII.

How Freedom Grows in Denmark.

340

XIX.

How Freedom Grows in Spain and Belgium.

350

XX.

Of the Duty of the People of the United States.

363

XXI.

Of the Duty of the People of England.

396