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I N T E R N A T I O N A L E N E R G Y A G E N C Y

KEY WORLD

ENERGY

STATISTICS

2004

KEY WORLD

ENERGY

STATISTICS

S

T

A

T

I

S

T

I

C

S

 

IEA participating

 

countries are

 

Australia

 

Austria

 

Belgium

 

Canada

 

Czech Republic

 

Denmark

 

Finland

 

France

 

Germany

 

Greece

 

Hungary

 

Ireland

 

Italy

 

Japan

 

Korea

 

Luxembourg

 

Netherlands

 

New Zealand

 

Norway

 

Portugal

 

Spain

 

Sweden

 

Switzerland

 

Turkey

 

United Kingdom

2

United States

 

 

 

The International

Energy Agency

The IEA, which was established in November 1974, has over the years gained recognition as one of the world’s most authoritative sources for energy statistics. Its massive annual studies of oil, natural gas, coal and electricity are indispensable tools for energy policy makers, companies involved in the energy field and scholars.

In 1997 the IEA produced a handy, pocket-sized summary of key energy data. This new edition responds to the enormously positive reaction to the books over the last seven years. Key World Energy Statistics from the IEA contains timely, clearly-presented data on the supply, transformation and consumption of all major energy sources. The interested businessman, journalist or student will have at his fingertips the annual American production of coal, the electricity consumption in Thailand, the price of diesel oil in South Africa and thousands of other useful energy facts.

Gathering and analysing statistics is one of the IEA’s important functions. But the Agency – an autonomous body within the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development – also:

administers a plan to guard Member countries against the risk of a major disruption of oil supplies;

coordinates national efforts to conserve energy and develop alternative energy sources, as well as to limit pollution and energy-related climate change;

disseminates information on the world energy market and seeks to promote stable international trade in energy.

3

TABLE

TABLE

TABLE

OF

OF OF

CONTENTS CONTENTS

CONTENTS

SUPPLY

TRANSFORMATION

CONSUMPTION

ENERGY BALANCES

PRICES

EMISSIONS

OUTLOOK

ENERGY INDICATORS

CONVERSION FACTORS

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

GLOSSARY

10

S U P P L Y

TOTAL PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLY

The World

Evolution from 1971 to 2002 of World Total Primary Energy Supply* by Fuel (Mtoe)

11000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1972

1974 1976

1978 1980

1982 1984

1986 1988

1990 1992

1994 1996

1998 2000

2002

 

 

 

Coal

 

 

 

Oil

 

 

Gas

 

 

Nuclear

 

 

 

Hydro

 

 

Combustible Renewables & Waste

 

 

Other**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1973 and 2002 Fuel Shares of TPES*

 

 

 

 

1973

 

 

 

 

 

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combustible

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combustible

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Renewables

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hydro

Renewables

 

 

 

 

 

Hydro

Other**

 

 

Other**

 

 

 

& Waste

1.8%

& Waste

 

2.2%

10.9%

0.5%

 

 

0.1%

 

 

Coal

uclear

11.2%

 

Coal

Nuclear

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.8%

 

 

 

23.5 %

9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

l

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gas

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

45.0%

 

 

 

 

 

34.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6 034 Mtoe

 

 

 

 

 

10 230 Mtoe

 

 

*Excludes international marine bunkers and electricity trade.

6

**Other includes geothermal, solar, wind, heat, etc.

 

 

BY FUEL

1

 

The OECD

from 1971 to 2002 of OECD Total Primary Energy Supply* by Fuel (Mtoe)

0

1974 1976

1978 1980

1982 1984

1986 1988

1990 1992

1994 1996

1998 2000

2002

1972

Coal

Oil

Gas

Nuclear

 

 

Hydro

 

Combustible Renewables & Waste

 

 

Other**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1973 and 2002 Fuel Shares of TPES*

 

 

 

1973

 

 

 

2002

 

 

 

 

Hydro

Combustible

 

 

 

Combustible

 

 

 

 

 

 

Renewables

 

 

Hydro

Renewables

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1%

& Waste

Other**

2.0%

& Waste

Other**

 

 

r

2.3%

Nuclear

3.3%

 

3%

 

 

0.1%

 

 

0.7%

Coal

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coal

11.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22.4%

 

 

20.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gas

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil

21.9%

 

 

 

 

Oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.0%

 

 

40.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 762 Mtoe

 

 

5 344 Mtoe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Excludes electricity trade.

 

 

 

 

 

 

**Other includes geothermal, solar, wind, heat, etc.

7

S U P P L Y

TOTAL PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLY

The World

Evolution from 1971 to 2002 of World Total Primary Energy Supply* by Region (Mtoe)

11000

10000

9000

8000

6000

3000

2000

1000

0 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002

 

 

 

OECD

 

 

Middle East

 

Former USSR

 

Non-OECD Europe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

China

 

 

Asia**

 

 

Latin America

 

Africa

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1973 and 2002 Regional Shares of TPES*

 

 

 

 

 

 

1973

 

 

 

 

 

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Latin

 

 

 

 

Latin

 

 

 

 

 

China

Asia**

America

 

Asia**

America

Africa

7.2%

3.7% Africa

China

11.6%

4.4%

Non-

6.1%

3.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.3%

 

OECD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OECD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Former

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

USSR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Former

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Middle East

 

 

 

OECD

USSR

 

 

 

 

 

OECD

1.1%

 

62.4%

9.1% Middle East

52.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6 034 Mtoe

 

 

 

 

 

10 230 Mtoe

 

 

*Excludes international marine bunkers and electricity trade.

8

**Asia excludes China.

 

 

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