СТАТИСТИКА 1 / Международное энергетическое агентство www.IEA.org / Key World Energy Statistics - ежегодники / key_stats_2009
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I N T E R N A T I O N A L E N E R G Y A G E N C Y
KEY WORLD
ENERGY
STATISTICS
2009
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY 9, rue de la Fédération 75739 Paris Cedex 15
www.iea.org
KEY WORLD
ENERGY
STATISTICS
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IEA participating countries
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Australia |
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Austria |
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Belgium |
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Canada |
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Czech Republic |
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Denmark |
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Finland |
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France |
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Germany |
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Greece |
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Hungary |
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Ireland |
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Italy |
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Japan |
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Korea |
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Luxembourg |
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Netherlands |
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New Zealand |
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Norway |
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Poland |
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Portugal |
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Slovak Republic |
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Spain |
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Sweden |
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Switzerland |
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Turkey |
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United Kingdom |
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United States |
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The International
Energy Agency
The IEA, which was established in November 1974, has over the years gained recognition as one of the world’s most authoritative sources for energy statistics. Its all-encompassing annual studies of oil, natural gas, coal, electricity and renewables are indispensable tools for energy policy makers, companies involved in the energy field and scholars.
In 1997 the IEA produced a handy, pocket-sized summary of key energy data. This new edition responds to the enormously positive reaction to the books since then. Key World Energy Statistics from the IEA contains timely, clearly-presented data on the supply, transformation and consumption of all major energy sources. The interested businessman, journalist or student will have at his or her fingertips the annual Canadian production of coal, the electricity consumption in Thailand, the price of diesel oil in Spain and thousands of other useful energy facts.
Gathering and analysing statistics is one of the important IEA functions. But the Agency – an autonomous body within the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development – also:
■administers a plan to guard member countries against the risk of a major disruption of oil supplies;
■coordinates national efforts to conserve energy and develop alternative energy sources, as well as to limit pollution and energy-related climate change; and
■disseminates information on the world energy market and seeks to promote stable international trade in energy.
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TABLE
TABLE
TABLE
OF
OF OF
CONTENTS CONTENTS
CONTENTS
SUPPLY
TRANSFORMATION
CONSUMPTION
ENERGY BALANCES
PRICES
EMISSIONS
OUTLOOK
ENERGY INDICATORS
CONVERSION FACTORS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
GLOSSARY |
10 |
S U P P L Y
TOTAL PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLY
World
Evolution from 1971 to 2007 of world total primary energy supply by fuel (Mtoe)
14 000 |
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12 000 |
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10 000 |
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8 000 |
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6 000 |
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4 000 |
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2 000 |
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0 |
1975 |
1979 |
1983 |
1987 |
1991 |
1995 |
1999 |
2003 |
2007 |
1971 |
Coal/peat |
Oil |
Gas |
Nuclear |
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Hydro |
Combustible renewables & waste |
Other* |
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1973 and 2007 fuel shares of TPES |
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1973 |
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2007 |
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Combustible |
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Combustible |
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Hydro |
renewables |
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Hydro |
renewables |
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1.8% |
& waste |
Other* |
& waste |
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2.2% |
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Nuclear |
10.6% |
0.1% |
9.8% Other* |
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Nuclear |
0.7% |
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0.9% |
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Coal/peat |
5.9% |
Coal/peat |
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24.5% |
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26.5 % |
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Gas |
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16.0% |
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Gas |
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Oil |
20.9% |
Oil |
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46.1% |
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34.0% |
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6 115 Mtoe |
12 029 Mtoe |
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6 |
*Other includes geothermal, solar, wind, heat, etc. |
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BY FUEL |
1 |
OECD
from 1971 to 2008 of OECD total primary energy supply* by fuel (Mtoe)
0 |
1979 |
1983 |
1987 |
1991 |
1995 |
1999 |
2003 |
2008 |
1975 |
Coal/peat |
Oil |
Gas |
Nuclear |
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Hydro |
Combustible renewables & waste |
Other** |
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1973 and 2008 fuel shares of TPES* |
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1973 |
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2008 |
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Hydro |
Combustible |
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Combustible |
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renewables |
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Hydro |
renewables |
Other** |
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2.1% |
& waste |
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& waste |
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2.3% |
Other** |
Nuclear 2.0% |
4.1% |
1.1% |
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0.2% |
10.9% |
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Coal/peat |
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Coal/peat |
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20.9% |
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22.6% |
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Oil |
Gas |
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Oil |
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52.5% |
23.7% |
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37.3% |
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3 724 Mtoe |
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5 433 Mtoe |
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electricity trade. Starting with this edition, international aviation bunkers are subtracted supply in the same way as international marine bunkers at the country and regional level.
**Other includes geothermal, solar, wind, heat, etc.
7
S U P P L Y
TOTAL PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLY
World
Evolution from 1971 to 2007 of world total primary energy supply by region (Mtoe)
14 000
12 000
10 000
8 000
6 000
4 000
2 000
0
1971 |
1975 |
1979 |
1983 |
1987 |
1991 |
1995 |
1999 |
2003 |
2007 |
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OECD |
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Middle East |
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Former Soviet Union |
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Non-OECD Europe |
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China |
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Asia* |
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Latin America |
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Africa |
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Bunkers** |
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1973 and 2007 regional shares of TPES |
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1973 |
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2007 |
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China |
Latin |
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Africa |
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Latin |
Africa |
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America |
Bunkers** |
Asia* |
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7.0% |
3.4% |
America |
5.2% |
Bunkers** |
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Asia* 3.6% |
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3.0% |
11.4% |
4.6% |
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Non- |
5.6% |
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2.7% |
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OECD |
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China |
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Europe |
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16.4% |
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1.5% |
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Non- |
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Soviet |
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OECD |
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Union |
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Europe |
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13.9% |
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OECD |
0.9% |
Former |
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OECD |
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Middle East |
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Soviet Union Middle East |
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1.0% |
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61.0% |
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8.5% |
4.6% |
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45.7% |
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6 115 Mtoe |
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12 029 Mtoe |
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*Asia excludes China. |
8 |
**Includes international aviation and international marine bunkers. |
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