ТРЕНУВАЛЬНІ ТЕСТИ З АНГЛІЙСЬКОЇ МОВИ ДЛЯ СТУДЕНТІВ МЕДИЧНОГО ФАКУЛЬТЕТУ МОДУЛЬ 1

ТРЕНУВАЛЬНІ ТЕСТИ

З АНГЛІЙСЬКОЇ МОВИ

ДЛЯ СТУДЕНТІВ МЕДИЧНОГО ФАКУЛЬТЕТУ

МОДУЛЬ 1

1. ВИБЕРІТЬ ПРАВИЛЬНИЙ ВАРІАНТ ВІДПОВІДІ:

The University … I study has different departments.

a) what b) where# c) when d) which

2. When are people in good health? – People are in good health when they take care … it.

a) at b) in c) of # d) with

3 .This textbook is composed for practical classes … Anatomy.

a) for b) on c) at# d) in

4. In the girls the spine grows … to the age of fifteen.

a) quickly b) more slowly c) most rapidly # d) less rapidly

5. The vertebra is a small bone which is formed by … body and … arch.

a) a, a b) a, the# c) the, a d) the, the

6. The cartilages of three other ribs are connected with … other and with the seventh rib.

a) each b) every# c) one d) some

7. It was not until Roentgen discovered X-rays that scientists were able … many inner organs.

a) to expect b) to exclude c) to extend d) to examine#

8. The right ventricle is triangular in form and … thick walls.

a) is b) had c) are d) has#

9. His fellow-students worked hard, all day long they were ready to dissect corpses . … Latin terms in Anatomy.

a) to prepare b) to enjoy c) to learn@ d) to forget

10. The heart acts a … discharging out the blood to peripheral and pulmonary systems.

a) pain b) printer c) probe d) pump#

11.The patients … a dry cough which in two days became productive.

a) has# b) will have c) had d) has had

12. … you tell me which of the vertebrae have the form different from the others?

a) should b) may # c) must d) can

13 .Our group always … better results than other groups.

a) display b) displays c) displayed d) will display#

14. What lectures … next Monday?

a) deliver # b) will deliver c) delivered d) will be delivered

15. These functions of the atria and the ventricles … the cardiac rhythm.

a) composes b) composed c) will compose d) compose#

16. You are wrong, we … English classes today.

a) had # b) hadn’t c) haven’t d) has

17. Our body is programmed to … disease and stress over periods of time.

a) receive b) return c) resist# d) restore

18. Guinea pigs … come from Guinea, nor are they pigs; they’re South American rodents.

a) don’t # b) didn’t c) aren’t d) haven’t

19. The bad teacher is very strict, very nervous, he doesn’t smile and there is always a distance … students.

a) in b) between@ c) from d) of

20. The good teacher believes in … and makes me believe in … .

a) me, myself # b) her, herself c) him, himself d) us, themselves

21. I can’t understand how the British can eat potatoes and … beans together.

a) baking b) baker c) baker’s d) baked#

22. A doctor gives you three pills and tells you to take one every half hours. How long do the pills … ?

a) last b) lasted c) lasting d) lasts#

23. The weather in California is around 28 C, and I miss being able to go … the beach at any time of the year with my friends.

a) on b) at c) in d) to#

24. Gary likes good food and … crazy for Chinese food and chocolate.

a) go b) went c) goes@ d) is going

25. What happens, if you say something in English, and English-speaking people burst into laughter? Don’t be embarrassed, laugh with them to release your tension and say “Oh dear, what … ?’ and smile.

a) I am saying b) have I said # c) did I say d) do you say

26. Oliver refused to wear glasses because he felt they … not improve his looks.

a) would b) could# c) should d) will

27. Dear Tom, I … in Rome but I’m still recovering from a really terrible flight.

a) arrived # b) have arrived c) am arriving d) was arrived

28. I had friends in New York I stayed with which helped a great because New York’s so expensive. I went to a couple of concerts, rock concerts, they were expensive, yes, but … .

a) great b) big c) large d) good.#

29. It’s not uncommon to hear about students struggling to control ulcers, and Stuy School has a special program to help students … with the stress.

a) deal b) dealing c) dealt d) be dealing#

30. When your hair is wet, it looks darker because more light is absorbed; when your hair is dry, it looks lighter because more light … at its surface.

a) reflect b) reflected c) is reflecting d) is reflected #

31. London is a great place to live: there are great bars and clubs, the music scene is excellent, and in nightclubs you … British dance music which is a mixture of music from all over the world.

a) listen b) will listen c) hear d) will hear#

32. You have noticed that people differ a lot in the color of their skin – these differences … by the amount of one pigment, melanin.

a) cause b) caused c) are caused d) have caused

33. Friends may come and go, but enemies … .

a) accumulate b) accumulating c) accumulated# d) have accumulated

34. At the end of the test, don’t forget to put … at the top of the page.

a) your saliva b) your blood c) your lips d0 your name #

ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ НАСТУПНИЙ ТЕКСТ ТА ВИКОНАЙТЕ ЗАВДАННЯ:

THE EXCHANGE OF GASES IN THE LUNGS

The exchange of gases takes place in the alveoli of the lungs. Oxygen passes into the blood and carbon dioxide passes into the atmospheric air.

The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide is due to the difference of partial pressure of these gases in the alveolar air and in the venous blood.

The partial pressure of oxygen in the alveolar air is higher than in the venous blood. The transfer of oxygen from the atmospheric air into the blood is due to this difference of pressures.

The partial pressure of carbon dioxide is higher in the venous blood and this enables carbon dioxide to pass from the blood into alveolar air.

The process of transfer of gases into the medium with a lower partial pressure is called diffusion. Hemoglobin is that substance of the blood which transfers oxygen in the blood. The oxygen capacity of the blood averages to 18-20 millilitres per 100 gr of blood. Carbon dioxide is transferred in combination with hemoglobin and as bicarbonic salts.

The combination of oxygen and hemoglobin is called oxyhemoglobin, that of carbon dioxide and hemoglobin – carbohemoglobin.

36. ВИЗНАЧТЕ, ЯКИЙ ФАКТ Є ПРАВИЛЬНИМ:

a) The exchange of gases takes place in the venous blood.

b) The combination of carbon dioxide and hemoglobin is called oxy hemoglobin.

c) The transfer of oxygen from the atmospheric air into the blood results to this difference of pressure.#

d) Hemoglobin is that substance of the blood which transfers oxygen in it.

37. ВИБЕРІТЬ ЗАКІНЧЕННЯ РЕЧЕННЯ:

Oxygen passes into the blood and carbon dioxide passes into …

a) the alveolar air b) the atmospheric air c) the expired air # d) the inspired air

38. ВИБЕРІТЬ ЗАКІНЧЕННЯ РЕЧЕННЯ:

The flow of blood into the lungs increases when one breathes in and decreases when one … .

a) has breathlessness b) breathes out# c) breathes smoothly d) has high hemoglobin

39. ВИБЕРІТЬ ПРАВИЛЬНУ ВІДПОВІДЬ НА ПИТАННЯ:

They take part in the production of physiologically active substances, in the regulation of blood coagulation, in the metabolism of proteins fats and carbohydrates. What are they?

a) eyes b kidneys c) lungs# d) intestines

40. ВИБЕРІТЬ ПРАВИЛЬНУ ВІДПОВІДЬ НА ПИТАННЯ:

This process occurs due to the difference of partial pressure of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveolar air and in the venous blood. What process is spoken about?

a) diffusion b) the exchange of gases # c) the transferring of gases into the medium d) gas supply