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articles / Articles with Personal Names

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ARTICLES WITH PERSONAL NAMES

No

Rule

Article

Examples

I.

Proper names without attributes

1) basic rule

2) a number of people of the same name (family)

3) a representative of a family

no article

the

a

  • Laura and Linda exchanged concerned glances.

  • The Marchmains have lived apart since the war.

- How did you know I was a Rush?

II.

When specified by a limiting attribute,

the situation or context

the

  • I had changed from the Lallie he had known in autumn.

III.

When modified by descriptive attributes:

1) permanent or temporary quality (familiar information)

2) unusual aspect (new information)

3) old, young, poor, dear, honest, lazy, little, simple

4) certain (also implied)

the

a

no article

a

  • She had become the calm and confident Bo again.

  • This is a Rowley she had never known existed.

- You don’t approve of poor Thornton?

  • There was a certain Lord Henry there.

  • I learned all this from a Mr Smith.

IV.

Noun + proper name

BUT: rank/title/family relationship + proper name

the

no article

  • the playwright Shaw; the girl Megan; the dog Pirate;

  • Captain Nichols; Professor Jones; Aunt Polly

V.

Proper names used as common nouns (see the rules for articles with countable nouns)

a, the,

no article

  • They drove out in an old Ford.

  • I know I’m not unusual. I am not a Helen of Troy or a Cleopatra.

VI.

Names of family relations are treated as proper names by members of the family

no article

  • Mother is still resting.

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