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Exercises

1. Translate the italicized adverbs into English:

1. How did John behave? - He behaved плохо. 2. Did you sleep хорошо? 3. He came very быстро. 4. She is все еще sleeping. 5. He is too young пока еще to get married. 6. He hasn't come еще не. 1. Who еще do you know? 8. Who еще did you go yesterday? 9. Give me some еще (дополнительно) water. 10, What другие books did you buy? 11. It's еще 10 o'clock. 12. He was with us еще только yesterday. 13. It was known так давно как 1935. 14. Have you been here давно! 15. I've been here давно. 16. It happened давно. 17. I haven't been sitting here недавно. 18. This book came out недавно. 19. Have you heard from him недавно? 20. I left my umbrella где-то. 21. Are you going куда-нибудь tomorrow? 22.I can't find my dictionaries нигде. 23. Where did you go after supper? -никуда.

2. Translate the italicized adverbs into English:

1. Did they live далеко. 2. They don't like to walk далеко. 3. We walked далеко yesterday. 4. Is the station далеко? 5. They don't live далеко. 6. They live очень далеко. 7. They walked слишком далеко. 8. We walked так далеко that we got tired. 9. Has he read много. 10. He plays football много. 11. He has done много today. 12. He doesn't speak много about it. 13. She eats мало. 14. You rest мало. 15. Martha is очень ill. 16. John is а очень nice man. 17. She is очень (гораздо) better. 18.1 like you painting очень. 19. The tea is слишком hot. 20. The bus runs слишком slowly. 21. It's почти 5 o'clock. 22. The film is довольно good. 23. What's John's English like? -It's довольно good. 24.I am afraid Jane's health is довольно poor.

3. Give the comparative form:

1. He knows English (well) than I. 2. I came home (late) than usual last night. 3. My friend studies (badly) than I. 4. He spends (little) time on English than other students.

Союзы

Союзы – это служебные слова, служащие для соединения членов предложения и предложений.

Coordinate Conjunctions. Сочинительные союзы

Следующие союзы являются признаком связи однородных членов предложения или сочиненных предложений: and – и, а; as well as – так же, как и; both ... and – как ... так и; or – или; иначе; but – но, а; either ... orили ... или, либо ... либо; neither ... nor – ни ... ни.

Примечание. Обратите внимание на то, что при переводе на русский язык предложений с союзом neither ... nor сказуемое переводится в отрицательной форме.

В сложносочиненных предложениях используются также союзы: whereas тогда как, while в то время как, therefore поэтому, moreover кроме того, soтак что, итак, however однако, nevertheless тем не менее, otherwise в противном случае, or else в противном случае, thus таким образом, hence следовательно.

Exercises

  1. Translate the sentences into Russian:

1. The air was clean and fresh. 2. I went to the shop, and he continued his work in the laboratory. 3. There was a couch as well as a bed in the room. 4. Both the brother and the sister were punished. 5. It was very difficult to work under such conditions, but the builders stubbornly went on with their job. 6. We shall go there either by car or by bus. 7. We could find him neither in the shop nor in the office. 8. We must hurry or we shall be late.