abramova-naselenie_afriki
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1.3.3
2050 .
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2015 |
|
2025 |
|
2050 |
|
|
|
|
1 328 630 |
|
1 388 600 |
|
1 445 782 |
|
1 408 846 |
|
|
|
|
1 169 016 |
|
1 302 535 |
|
1 447 499 |
|
1 658 270 |
|
|
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|
954 642 |
|
1 137 906 |
|
1 381 693 |
|
1 984 753 |
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|
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305 826 |
|
329 010 |
|
354 930 |
|
402 415 |
|
|
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|
|
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|
|||||
|
|
|
231 627 |
|
251 567 |
|
271 227 |
|
296 885 |
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|
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|
191 791 |
|
210 048 |
|
228 833 |
|
254 085 |
|
|
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|
142 499 |
|
136 479 |
|
128 193 |
|
107 832 |
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|
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|
127 967 |
|
126 607 |
|
121 614 |
|
102 511 |
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106 535 |
|
115 756 |
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124 695 |
|
132 278 |
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|
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|
82 599 |
|
81 825 |
|
80 341 |
|
74 088 |
|
|
|
|
6 671 226 |
|
7 295 135 |
|
8 010 509 |
|
9 191 287 |
|
: United Nations Economic and Social Affairs, World population prospects 2009, Washington. P 44–48.
« » -
,
2050 . -
-
.
-
,
, .
.
1 -
.: .
. ., 2004.
90
2 ., ., . -
:
. ., 1992. . 40-44.
3Haustein H.D. The pathway of dynamic efficiency: economic trajectory of a technical revolution // The Long-wave Debate / Ed. by T.Vasko. Berlin, 1987. P. 198-215.
4Kogane Y. Long waves of economic growth. Past and future // Futures. 1988. Vol 20. 5. October. P. 536.
5Berry B.J.L. Long-wave rhythms in economic development and political behaviour // London, 1991. P. 126
6. C
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7. -
// . ., 2008, 1(25).
8. // www.finam. ru/investor/investments00014/
9 ., , . « », -
1992 . The Journal of Democracy.
10Williamson John. What Washington Means by Policy Reform, // Williamson, John (ed.): Latin American Readjustment: How Much has Happened, Washington: Institute for International Economics 1989.
11Dani Rodrik. Goodbye Washington Consensus, Hello Washington Confusion? Harvard University, January 2006. P. 3-4.
12Joshua Cooper Ramo. The Beijing Consensus. The Foreign Policy Centre. L., 2004.
13Dirlik Arif. Beijing Consensus: Beijing 'Gongshi.' University of Oregon // www.en.chinaelections.org/uploadfile/200909/2009091802524 6335. pdf
14., . : , -
// , 2004, 8.
. 54-60.
15 ., . : , -
// , 2004, 8.
. 54-60.
16 . . .: . . 1996. .132. 17 .
91
18 Benhabib S. Reclaiming Universalism:Negotiating Republican SelfDetermination and Cosmopolitan Norms/ Berkeley, CA. 2005. P. 32.
19 .: . , ? ., 2002.
20http://www.kremlin.ru/appears/2008/10/08/1619_type63374type633 77type82634_207422.shtml
21UNCTAD. Handbook of Statistics 2010. N.Y. and Geneva, 2010.
. 438-440.
22 : UNCTAD. Handbook of Statistics 2010. N.Y.
and Geneva, 2010. . 434.
23 : 2020 . ., 2009. . 107.
24 Ponce S. The Long Term Growth Prospects of the World Economy: Horizon 2050. Paris:CEP// Working Paper N 16. 2006. P. 64-65.
25 : 2020 . . 64-65.
26UNCTAD. Handbook of Statistics 2010. N.Y. and Geneva, 2010.. 424.
27The Mutual Review of Development Effectiveness in Africa: Promise and Performance. OECD. 2010. P. 13.
28Ibid. P. 434.
29CNUCED. World Investment Report 2008. N.Y. and Geneva, 2008. P. 13.
30UNCTAD. Handbook of Statistics 2010. N.Y. and Geneva, 2010.. VIII.
31Ibid. P. 10.
32Ibid. P. 11.
33Ibid. P. 12-13.
34Ibid. P. 90-126.
35. : -
// . 2007. 2. . 7-10.
36CNUCED. World Investment Report 2009. P. I.
37UNCTAD. Handbook of Statistics 2010. N.Y. and Geneva, 2010.. 374-375.
38Ibidem.
39Ibid. P. 374-375.
40Ibid. P. 375, 377.
41http://www.unctad.org/sections/dite_dir/docs/wir2010_regionalslides_ asia%20_en.pdf
42http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/wir2010_en.pdf
92
43 . .,
2009. . 32.
44WTO. Legal Texts: Uruguay Round Final Act. Geneva, 1995.
45Ibid. P. 10-12.
46 . 17.01.2006.
47 .
. 30.
48 . . 31.
49 ., . -
. ., 2008. . 382.
50 Human Development Report 2009. Overcoming barriers: Human mobility and development. UNDP. N.Y., 2009. P. 13.
51 ., ,
« ».
., 2009. . 20.
52Sandra Poncet. The Long Term Growth Prospects of the World Economy: horizon 2050. CEPII, Working Paper. No 2006-16. P. P. 4.
53Goldman Sachs (BRICs and beyond) PricewaterhouseCoopers (The
world in 2050).
54US National Intelligence Council in 2004 – Mapping the global future
–nor the more recent Global Trends 2025: a transformed world.
55http://www.prime-tass.ru/news/0/%7B44AF97C0-7099-451A-B6E3-
7AB78015F5F6%7D.uif
56 .: Sub-Saharan African and the Global Financial Crisis.
(http://ictsd.Net/i/news/tni/).
57 .: World Economic Situation and Prospects 2009. N.Y., United Nations, 2009. P. 110–112.
58 : World Economic Situation and Prospects 2009. N.Y., United Nations, 2009. P. 110–112. http:// www.oecd/dac/stats
59 : World Economic Situation and Prospects 2009; http:// www.unctad.org
60 Ibid. P. 374-375.
61 .: http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-01/19/content_106848 45. htm
62 .: UN. Africa Renewal. October 2008. Vol. 22. N 3. P. 6–7, 22.
63 .: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_foreign_ex- change_reserves
93
64 .: http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-01/19/content_106848 45.htm
65 .: The Economist. 14–21 March. 2009. P. 12. 66 Ibid. P. 99.
67 .: http://www.imf.org/external/np/speeches/2009/031809.htm
68 .: http://www.mbendi.com/indy/ming/af/ug/p0005.htm
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