- •Unit 3. Conductivity Language Work
- •Fill in the table
- •Read and translate the following international words:
- •Choose the appropriate English equivalents. What do all of them have in common?
- •Translate starting from the first component:
- •Do not translate! Define where the subject is the doer of the action.
- •Translate paying attention to the Passive Voice.
- •Make up sentences from the following words. Put a in the Present Simple Passive, b – in the Present Continuous Passive.
- •Make questions to match the answers. All of them are in the Passive Voice.
- •Match the following sentences with their translations. Which of them are in Passive?
- •Choose as many words from the table оf ex. 1 as you can and form sensible sentences in Present Simple Passive and present Continuous Passive (affirmative, negative and interrogative).
- •Match the terms in Table a with their definitions in Table b
- •Translate paying attention to the meanings of the word “one”.
- •Change the form of the personal pronouns given in brackets
- •Make up sentences with personal pronouns on the topic of electronics and physics. Specialist Reading
- •Read the text “Classifying Materials” and fill in the table.
- •Read the text again and complete the sentences with the correct beginning or ending.
- •Work in pairs. Ask your partner questions based on the text. Make sure you use correct auxiliary verb.
- •Speaking
- •Conductivity
- •Temperature
- •In Russian write a content-based summary of the text you have translated.
- •Make a reverse written translation (from Russian into English) of your summary.
- •Find more information about classification of materials based on other principles and tell your group mates.
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Read and translate the following international words:
Nouns (n): aluminium, atom, computer, dielectric, discussion, generator, germanium, industry, kilowatt, machine, robot, rotor, selenium, steel, structure, temperature, test, turbo-generator.
Adjectives (adj): cryogenic, monolythic, proportional.
Verbs (v): circulate, class, classify, discuss, generate, test.
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Choose the appropriate English equivalents. What do all of them have in common?
притяжение— 1. attraction; 2. attractive; 3. attracted
описание— 1. describe; 2. description; 3. described
нагревание— 1. heater; 2. heating; 3. heat
работа— 1. operator; 2. operate; 3. operation
определение—1. defined; 2. define; 3. definition
проводник— 1. conductor; 2. conductivity; 3. conducted
направление— 1. direct; 2. direction; 3. directly
выпрямление— 1. rectifier; 2. rectified; 3. rectification
изоляция — 1. insulator; 2. insulated; 3. insulation
эмиссия — 1. emission; 2. emit; 3. emitted
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Form adverbs from the following adjectives using the suffix '-1у' and translate them:
For example: absolute — абсолютный; absolutely — абсолютно
comparative — сравнительный; …
direct — прямой; …
easy — легкий; …
normal — нормальный; …
practical — практический; …
relative — относительный;…
normal — нормальный; …
practical — практический; …
relative — относительный; …
usual — обычный; …
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Form adjectives from the following nouns using the suffix '-1ess' and translate them:
For example: motion — движение; motionless — неподвижный.
limit — предел;
wire — проволока;
use — польза;
form — форма;
water — вода;
power — сила, энергия;
time — время;
What’s the meaning of this suffix?
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Translate starting from the first component:
1.
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atomic |
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cardinal |
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isotopic |
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maximum |
number |
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natural |
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negative |
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positive |
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2.
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absolute |
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elliptical |
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harmonic |
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molecular |
motion |
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planetary |
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sinusoidal |
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thermal |
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3.
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critical |
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lower |
limit |
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upper |
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4.
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electrostatic |
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static |
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negative |
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electrical |
charge |
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positive |
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5.
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fundamental |
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cathode |
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charged |
particle |
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elementary |
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resonance |
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6.
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cotton |
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heat |
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silicon |
insulation |
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hydrothermal |
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Read the following. Why are these verbs divided into three groups?
A.
used
described
compared
called
B.
decreased
developed
increased
placed
switched
C.
attracted
depended
heated
translated
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Give the three forms of the following irregular verbs.
For example: know— knew — known
be -…
have -…
give -…
show - …
see - …
take -…
Find more in a dictionary and learn them.
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Choose the appropriate English equivalents:
известный —1. knew; 2. known; 3. know
показанный—1. show; 2. showed; 3. shown
увиденный— 1. see; 2. seen; 3. saw
помещенный — 1. place; 2. placing; 3. placed
изолированный— 1. insulate; 2. insulated; 3. insulating
данный — 1. give; 2. given; З. gave
взятый— 1. take; 2. took; 3. taken
названный — 1. called; 2. calling; 3. call
использованный — 1. using; 2. use; 3. used
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Choose the appropriate Russian equivalents to Participles II:
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1. compared; 2. defined; 3. shown; 4. obtained; 5. decreased; 6. described; 7. called
1. показанный; 2. полученный; 3. описанный; 4. сравниваемый; 5. названный; 6.уменьшенный; 7. определенный
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1. increased; 2. placed; 3. taken; 4. known; 5. amplified; 6. given; 7. switched on
1. помещенный; 2. известный; 3. данный; 4. включенный; 5. увеличенный; 6. усиленный; 7. взятый