Бабанова_Стратегический анализ
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Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɝɥɹɞɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧ ɧɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ
ȼɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɚɹ ɨɰɟɧɤɚ
Ɏɚɤɬɨɪ
Ɋɢɫ ɉɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɦɚɤɪɨɫɪɟɞɵ
Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ ɛɥɢɠɚɣɲɟɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɦɢɤɪɨɫɪɟɞɵ
,Ɉɛɳɚɹ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢɄɚɤɭɸ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɹɟɬ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɫɮɟɪɭ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ Ɉɱɟɪɬɢɬɟ ɝɟɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɵ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɛɭɞɟɬɟ ɞɚɥɟɟ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ
,,ɗɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢɫɬɚɞɢɹ ɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɢ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɟɣ ɬɟɧɞɟɧɰɢɢ ɫɬɚɞɢɹ
ɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɚɞɢɹ ɪɨɫɬɚ ɫɬɚɞɢɹ ɡɪɟɥɨɫɬɢ ɫɬɚɞɢɹ ɫɩɚɞɚ ɫɬɚɞɢɹ ɪɚɡɪɭɲɟɧɢɹ
ɪɟɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢɪɟɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ ɫɩɪɨɫɚ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɶ ɪɵɧɤɚ ɪɭɛ ɟɞ
ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɫɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɫɩɪɨɫɚ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɪɵɧɤɟɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ ɫɩɪɨɫɚɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɚ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ
ɬɟɦɩɵ ɪɨɫɬɚ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɜ ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɧɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɬɭɪɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɢɢ
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ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɬɟɧɞɟɧɰɢɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɬɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɟɟ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ
ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɟ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɟɣɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚɯ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɨɜɚɪɚ
ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɢ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɜɵɯ ɢɡɞɟɪɠɟɤɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɛɵɬɚ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ
ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ ɢ ɢɯ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɫɬɶɤɚɤɢɟ ɤɚɧɚɥɵ ɫɛɵɬɚ ɩɪɟɨɛɥɚɞɚɸɬ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɚɥɶɬɟɪɧɚɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɤɚɧɚɥɨɜ ɫɛɵɬɚɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶ ɧɚɞ ɤɚɧɚɥɚɦɢ ɫɛɵɬɚ
ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɜɨɣ ɩɪɢɛɵɥɢ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢɬɟɦɩ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜɵɯ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɣ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ
ɛɚɪɶɟɪɵ ɜɯɨɞɚ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɧɢɡɤɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɟ ɢ ɩɨɱɟɦɭ
Ⱦɚɥɟɟ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɧɟɫɬɢ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ
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Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ |
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Ɉɰɟɧɤɚ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɨɜ ɛɥɢɠɚɣɲɟɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ |
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ȼɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ |
ɋɢɥɚ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɹ ɧɚ |
ɇɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧ |
ȼɁȼȿɒȿɇɇȺə |
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ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɚ |
ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɩɨ |
ɧɨɫɬɶ |
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ɮɚɤɬɨɪɚ |
ɛɚɥɶɧɨɣ |
ɜɥɢɹɧɢɹ |
ɈɐȿɇɄȺ |
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ɲɤɚɥɟ |
© ª ©± ª |
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ɋɬɚɞɢɹ ɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ |
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ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ |
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ɋɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚ |
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ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɪɨɫɚ ɢ |
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ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ |
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ɋɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚ |
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ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɪɨɫɚ ɢ |
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ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ |
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ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ |
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ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɚ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ |
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ɋɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚ |
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ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɪɨɫɚ ɢ |
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ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ |
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ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ |
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Ɍɟɧɞɟɧɰɢɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ |
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ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ |
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ɋɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɢ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ |
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ɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɜɵɯ ɢɡɞɟɪɠɟɤ |
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Ɉɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ |
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ɫɛɵɬɚ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ |
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ɍɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɜɨɣ |
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ɩɪɢɛɵɥɢ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ |
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Ɍɟɦɩ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ |
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ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜɵɯ |
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ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɣ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ |
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Ȼɚɪɶɟɪɵ ɜɯɨɞɚ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ |
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ɉɪɢɦɟɪ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɩɪɟɬɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ ɛɥɢɠɚɣɲɟɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧ ɧɚ ɪɢɫ
Ɋɢɫ ɗɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɛɥɢɠɚɣɲɟɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ
ɋɮɨɪɦɭɥɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɜɵɜɨɞ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɚɪɝɭɦɟɧɬɵ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ
,,,Ʉɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɧɵɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ©ɩɹɬɢ ɫɢɥ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɰɢɢªɆɚɣɤɥɚ ɉɨɪɬɟɪɚ
Ⱦɚɥɟɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɪɨɚɧɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɧɭɸ ɫɪɟɞɭ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɗɬɨ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɨɣ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ©ɩɹɬɢ ɫɢɥ Ɇ ɉɨɪɬɟɪɚªɪɢɫ
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Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɜ ɤɚɤɨɦ |
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ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɨɦ ɫɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ |
Ɋɢɫɤ ɜɯɨɞɚ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɢ |
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ɤɚɠɞɚɹ ɫɢɥɚ ɜɥɢɹɟɬ ɧɚ |
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ɜɧɭɬɪɢɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɜɭɸ |
ɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɨɜ |
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ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɰɢɸ |
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ɗɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ |
ȼɧɭɬɪɢɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɜɚɹ |
ɗɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ |
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ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ |
ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɰɢɹ |
ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ |
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ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ |
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ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɟɣ |
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ɍɝɪɨɡɚ |
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ɬɨɜɚɪɨɜ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɟɥɟɣ
Ɋɢɫ Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ©ɩɹɬɢ ɫɢɥªɆɚɣɤɥɚ ɉɨɪɬɟɪɚ
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ɋɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɜɧɭɬɪɢɨɬɪɚɫɥɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɰɢɢɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɢɯ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɟ ɜ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɢ ɤɚɪɬɚ
ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢɞɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ
ɮɪɚɝɦɟɧɬɚɪɧɚɹ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɝɞɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɨɞɧɨɬɢɩɧɵɯ ɮɢɪɦ
ɨɥɢɝɨɩɨɥɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɝɞɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɤɪɭɩɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɬɟɫɧɨ ɡɚɜɢɫɹɳɢɯ ɞɪɭɝ ɨɬ ɞɪɭɝɚ
ɦɨɧɨɩɨɥɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɝɞɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɨɞɢɧ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɛɥɢɠɚɣɲɢɯ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɨɜ ɧɚɡɨɜɢɬɟ ɢɯɞɨɥɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɢɝɪɨɤɨɜ ɧɚ ɪɵɧɤɟ ɜ ɢɡ ɛɥɢɠɚɣɲɢɯ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɨɜ
ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɞɚɟɬ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɧɚɹ ɫɪɟɞɚ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢɭɝɪɨɡɵ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɧɚɹ ɫɪɟɞɚ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢɫɥɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ ɢɡ ɛɢɡɧɟɫɚ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɵ
ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɰɢɢ ɜ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɚɥɶɬɟɪɧɚɬɢɜ ɢɯ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɟɫɥɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ ɨɫɬɚɜɢɬ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɢɯ ɧɚɞɨ ɫɩɢɫɵɜɚɬɶ
ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɵɟ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɜɵɩɥɚɬɭ ɩɨɫɨɛɢɣ ɭɜɨɥɶɧɹɟɦɵɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɚɦ
ɷɦɨɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɬɹɝɨɬɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɧɵɦɢ
ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɫɨɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɚɰɢɢ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɧɢɦɢ
ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɨɬ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɟɫɥɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ ɧɟɞɢɜɟɪɫɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ ɨɧɚ ɜɵɧɭɠɞɟɧɚ ɨɫɬɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ
Ɋɢɫɤ ɜɯɨɞɚ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɨɜɈɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɯɨɞɚ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ
ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɢ ɨɬ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɚɞɢɮɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɚɰɢɢ ɭɠɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ
ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɵ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɜɨɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɚɩɢɬɚɥɚɧɚɥɢɱɢɹ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ ɧɚ ɪɵɧɤɟ ɬɪɭɞɚɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɤɚɧɚɥɚɦ ɫɛɵɬɚɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚɦ
ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɢɝɪɨɤɨɜ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
ɫɢɥɵ ɩɪɢɜɟɪɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɤ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɦɚɪɤɚɦɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɟɚɤɰɢɢ ɭɠɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɢɝɪɨɤɨɜ ɧɚ ɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ
ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɚ
ɍɝɪɨɡɵ ɫɨ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɬɨɜɚɪɨɜ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɟɥɟɣ Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɬɨɜɚɪɵ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɟɥɢ ɨɬɜɟɬɢɜ ɧɚ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ
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ɤɚɤɢɟ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɹɟɬ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬ ɭɫɥɭɝɚ"ɤɚɤɢɟ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɹɸɬ ɬɭɠɟ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɨ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ
ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚɦɢ" Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɟ ɬɨɜɚɪɨɜ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɧɭɸ ɛɨɪɶɛɭ ɜ
ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢɰɟɧɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɬɨɜɚɪɚ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɟɥɹ
ɬɨɜɚɪɵ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɟɥɢ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɵɣ ɪɨɫɬ ɩɪɨɞɚɠ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɵɝɨɬɨɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɶ ɡɚɦɟɧɭ ɢɡɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɚ ɩɪɢɜɵɱɤɢ
ɭɞɨɛɫɬɜɨ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɫɬɢɠ ɢ ɬ ɞɫɪɚɜɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɷɤɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɬɨɜɚɪɨɜ
ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɟɥɟɣɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɬɨɜɚɪɨɜ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɩɨɫɬɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɨɟ
ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɬɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɥɟɝɤɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɬ ɞ
ȼɥɢɹɧɢɟ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɧɭɸ ɛɨɪɶɛɭ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɭɝɪɨɡɵ ɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ɨɩɢɫɚɬɶ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚ ɫ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ© ª
ɬɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɱɬɨ ɨɧ ɞɚɟɬ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢ©±ªɬɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɤɚɤɢɟ ɪɢɫɤɢ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɵ ɫ ɷɬɢɦ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɦ
ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ɢ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɢɯ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢɜɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ
ɜɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɯ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɟɫɬɶ ɥɢ ɧɟɡɚɦɟɧɢɦɵɟɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɦ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɦɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɡɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ
ȼɥɢɹɧɢɟ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɧɭɸ ɛɨɪɶɛɭ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɭɝɪɨɡɵ ɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɟɝɦɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɸɳɟɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɭɸ ɞɨɥɸ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɩɪɨɞɚɠɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ ɩɨ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɸ ɤ ɨɛɴɟɦɚɦ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɜ
ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɟɣɩɪɨɞɭɤɬ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɨ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɹ ɤɚɤ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɣ
ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɵɣɟɫɬɶ ɥɢ ɭ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɞɚɜɰɚ ɛɟɡ
ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɚɬɪɚɬɜɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ ɫ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɡɪɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɛɢɡɧɟɫɚ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɹ
,9Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɸɱɟɜɵɯ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɨɜ ɭɫɩɟɯɚ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ
ɋɮɨɪɦɭɥɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɤɥɸɱɟɜɵɟ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɵ ɭɫɩɟɯɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɧɨɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ
Ɏɚɤɬɨɪɵ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɟɣɤɨɦɩɟɬɟɧɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɜ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹɯ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɜ
ɧɚɭɤɨɟɦɤɢɯ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɹɯ
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ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɤ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɹɦ ɜ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚɯɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɤ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɹɦ ɜ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢɪɨɥɶ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɬɨɜ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ
Ɏɚɤɬɨɪɵ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɢɡɤɨɡɚɬɪɚɬɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɹ ɧɚ
ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɷɮɮɟɤɬ ɧɚɤɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɵɬɚɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚɜɵɫɨɤɚɹ ɮɨɧɞɨɨɬɞɚɱɚ
ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɪɭɸɳɟɟ ɧɢɡɤɢɟ ɢɡɞɟɪɠɤɢɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɚɞɟɤɜɚɬɧɨɣ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɫɢɥɨɣ
ɜɵɫɨɤɚɹ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɪɭɞɚ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɜ ɬɪɭɞɨɟɦɤɢɯ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚɯ
ɞɟɲɟɜɨɟ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟɝɢɛɤɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɨɜ
Ɏɚɤɬɨɪɵ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟɦɦɨɳɧɚɹ ɫɟɬɶ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɶɸɬɨɪɨɜ ɞɢɥɟɪɨɜ
ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɨɯɨɞɨɜ ɜ ɪɨɡɧɢɱɧɨɣ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɥɟɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɚɹ ɫɟɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢɛɵɫɬɪɚɹ ɞɨɫɬɚɜɤɚ
Ɏɚɤɬɨɪɵ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɦɚɪɤɟɬɢɧɝɨɦɯɨɪɨɲɨ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɟɧɧɵɣ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɩɪɨɞɚɠ
ɭɞɨɛɧɵɣ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɣ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ ɢ ɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟɬɨɱɧɨɟ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɡɚɩɪɨɫɨɜɲɢɪɨɬɚ ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɚ ɬɨɜɚɪɨɜɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɨ
ɩɪɢɬɹɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɞɢɡɚɣɧ ɢ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɚɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɹɦɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɨɤɭɩɤɢ
Ɏɚɤɬɨɪɵ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɟɣɜɵɞɚɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɬɚɥɚɧɬɵ©ɧɨɭ ɯɚɭªɜ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɟ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ
ɷɤɫɩɟɪɬɵ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɷɤɫɩɟɪɬɵ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɤ ɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɹɫɧɨɣ ɪɟɤɥɚɦɟ
ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɜ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ ɜ ɮɚɡɟ ɇɂɈɄɊ ɢ ɛɵɫɬɪɨ ɜɵɜɟɫɬɢ ɢɯ ɧɚ ɪɵɧɨɤ
Ɏɚɤɬɨɪɵ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢɜɵɫɨɤɨɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɛɵɫɬɪɨ ɪɟɚɝɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɪɵɧɨɱɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ
ɤɨɦɩɟɬɟɧɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɜ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɧɨɭ ɯɚɭ
Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɬɢɩɵ ɄɎɍ
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ɛɥɚɝɨɩɪɢɹɬɧɵɣ ɢɦɢɞɠ ɢ ɪɟɩɭɬɚɰɢɹɨɫɨɡɧɚɧɢɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɤɚɤ ɥɢɞɟɪɚɜɵɝɨɞɧɨɟ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟɩɪɢɹɬɧɨɟ ɜɟɠɥɢɜɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ
ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɨɦɭ ɤɚɩɢɬɚɥɭɩɚɬɟɧɬɧɚɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɚɨɛɳɢɟ ɧɢɡɤɢɟ ɢɡɞɟɪɠɤɢ
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɤɥɸɱɟɜɵɟ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɵ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɚɠɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɬɚɛɥ
ɋɮɨɪɦɭɥɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɢɤɨɝɞɚ ɧɟ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɹɥɢɫɶ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶɸ ɉɨɢɫɤ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɜɵɯ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɨɜ ɭɫɩɟɯɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɜ ɲɟɫɬɢ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɯ
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Ⱥɥɶɬɟɪɧɚɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ |
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ɋɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ |
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ɋɟɝɦɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɟɣ |
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Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ ɢ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ |
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Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ |
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ |
ɢɥɢ |
ɷɦɨɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ |
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ɩɪɢɜɥɟɤɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶɸ |
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Ȼɭɞɭɳɢɟ ɞɨɥɝɨɫɪɨɱɧɵɟ ɬɟɧɞɟɧɰɢɢ |
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Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ |
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ɉɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ |
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ʋ |
Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ |
ɉɨɡɢɰɢɹ |
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ɉɨɡɢɰɢɹ |
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ɉɨɡɢɰɢɹ |
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ɉɨɡɢɰɢɹ |
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ɉɨɡɢɰɢɹ |
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ɩ |
ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɟɣ |
ɫɨɛɫɬɜ |
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ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ |
ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ |
ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ |
ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ ɜ |
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ɩ |
ɌɉLɰɟɥɢ |
ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ |
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ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɚ |
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ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɚ |
ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɚ |
ɩɪɨɟɤɬɟ ɩɨ |
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ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ |
ɩɨ |
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ɩɨ |
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ɩɨ |
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ɩɨ |
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ɛɚɥɶɧɨɣ |
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ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ |
ɛɚɥɶɧɨɣ |
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ɛɚɥɶɧɨɣ |
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ɛɚɥɶɧɨɣ |
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ɛɚɥɶɧɨɣ |
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ɲɤɚɥɟ |
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ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬɶ |
ɲɤɚɥɟ |
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ɲɤɚɥɟ |
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ɲɤɚɥɟ |
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ɲɤɚɥɟ |
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L |
ɌɉL |
ɊɛL |
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Ɋɤ L |
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Ɋɤ L |
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Ɋɤ L |
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ɊɤSL |
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Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɟ |
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Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɟ |
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Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɟ |
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Q |
Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɟ |
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Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ |
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ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɟ |
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Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ |
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ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɟ |
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9Ɂɚɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɢ ɩɪɢɜɥɟɤɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ
ɇɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɞɟɥɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɣ ɜɵɜɨɞ ɨɛ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɹɯ ɢ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚɯ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ
.LP DQG 0DXERUJQH %OXH 2FHDQ 6WUDWHJ\ +DUYDUG %XVLQHVV 6FKRRO 3UHVV
ɋɬɨɥɛɟɰ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɢ ɱɬɨ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɭɠɟ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚɥɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɟɦ
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ȼɇɍɌɊȿɇɇəə ɋɊȿȾȺ
ɉɪɨɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ Ⱦɚɥɟɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɵ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬɶ ɡɚ ɫɪɨɤ ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ
ɥɟɬ
Ɉɬɦɟɬɶɬɟ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɨɛɟ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɢ ɜɢɞɟɧɢɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɪɚɡɧɵɦɢ ɰɜɟɬɚɦɢ ɩɪɨɤɨɦɦɟɧɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ
61:ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ
ʋ |
ɗɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ |
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Ɉɰɟɧɤɢ ɜ ɛɚɥɥɚɯ |
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ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ |
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ɋɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ |
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ɗɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ |
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ɗɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ |
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ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɤɚɰɢɣ |
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ɗɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ |
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ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɤɚɰɢɣ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɵ |
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ɩɚɪɬɧɟɪɵ ɢ ɬ ɞ |
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ɗɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɚɞɚɩɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ |
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ɗɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ |
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ɗɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ |
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ɗɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ |
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Ɋɟɫɭɪɫɵ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ |
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Ⱦɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ |
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ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɨɜ |
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ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɚ |
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Ɇɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ |
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ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɯ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɣ ɢ |
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ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɢɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ |
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ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɧɵɦ |
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ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ |
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Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɫɵɪɶɸ ɢ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦ |
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ɇɟɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɚɤɬɢɜɵ |
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Ɏɢɧɚɧɫɵ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ |
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Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɰɢɣ |
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Ⱦɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ |
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ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɢ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɵɯ |
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ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ |
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Ɉɩɟɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɰɟɧɨɤ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɨ |
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ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ |
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Ʉɨɪɩɨɪɚɬɢɜɧɚɹ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɚ |
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ɋɢɥɚ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɹ ɤɨɪɩɨɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɧɚ |
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ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ |
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ɗɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ |
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Ɏɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɧɚɹ ɤɨɪɩɨɪɚɬɢɜɧɚɹ |
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ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɚ |
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ɉɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ
ʋ |
ɗɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ |
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Ɉɰɟɧɤɢ ɜ ɛɚɥɥɚɯ |
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ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ |
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ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɧɨɝɨ ɞɭɯɚ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ |
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ɤɨɦɚɧɞɧɨɝɨ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ |
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ɰɟɥɟɣ |
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ɗɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɦɢɫɫɢɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ |
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ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɨɦ |
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ɉɪɢɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɬɛɨɪ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ |
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ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɚɪɶɟɪɧɨɝɨ ɪɨɫɬɚ |
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Ɉɛɭɱɚɟɦɨɫɬɶ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ |
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Ɇɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ |
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Ɍɟɤɭɱɟɫɬɶ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ |
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Ʌɨɹɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ |
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ɂɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ |
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ɋɟɬɶ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɢ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ |
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ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɤɚɰɢɣ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɚɹ |
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ɜɨɫɩɪɢɢɦɱɢɜɨɫɬɶ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɤ |
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ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɧɨɜɲɟɫɬɜɚɯ |
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ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɧɚɧɢɹɦɢ |
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ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɩɟɪɟɞɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɩɵɬɚ |
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ɛɟɧɱɦɚɪɤɢɧɝ |
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ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɦɨɬɢɜɚɰɢɢ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɨɜ |
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ɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɧɚ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɢɞɟɢ |
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ɍɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɫɚɦɨɚɤɬɭɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɚɦɨɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ |
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ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɨɜ |
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ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ |
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Ƚɨɬɨɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɨɜ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ |
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ɧɨɜɲɟɫɬɜɚ ɜ ɫɜɨɣ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ |
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Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɹɟɦɨɫɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ |
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ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɤɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɣ ɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ |
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Ʌɨɹɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɨɜ ɤ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ |
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ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ |
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Ɉɪɢɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ |
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ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ |
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Ɉɪɢɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɚ |
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ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɭɸ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ |
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Ɉɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ |
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ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɚɦɢ |
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Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ |
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Ɉɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ |
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ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɰɢɹɦɢ |
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ɉɪɨɟɤɬɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ |
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ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ |
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Ɉɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ |
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ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɧɚ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɢ |
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ɍɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɹ ɨɪɝ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ |
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ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɭ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɹ |
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ɧɚɤɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ |
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ɢ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɡɧɚɧɢɣ |
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Ɉɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ
ʋ |
ɗɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ |
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Ɉɰɟɧɤɢ ɜ ɛɚɥɥɚɯ |
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ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ |
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ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɤɨɦɩɟɬɟɧɰɢɣ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ |
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ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ |
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ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɩɚɬɟɧɬɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ |
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ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɚɪɤɟɬɢɧɝɚ |
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ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɫɛɵɬɚ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ |
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ɂɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ |
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ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɸ ɤ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ |
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Ɇɟɧɟɞɠɦɟɧɬ ɭɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɹ |
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ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɦ |
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ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɬɜɨɪɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɵ ɜ |
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ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɢɜɟ |
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Ɇɚɪɤɟɬɢɧɝ ɢ ɫɛɵɬ |
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ɗɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɞɚɠ |
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Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɜɵɝɨɞɵ |
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ɒɢɪɨɬɚ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɵ |
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Ⱦɨɥɝɨɫɪɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɬɪɭɞɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ |
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ɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ |
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Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɨɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɫɬɶ |
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ɍɞɨɛɫɬɜɨ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɥɹ |
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ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ |
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Ɉɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ |
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ɍɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɟɣ |
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Ƚɢɛɤɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɨ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɸ ɤ |
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ɫɩɪɨɫɭ |
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ɍɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ |
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Ʉɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚɟɦɨɣ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ |
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Ⱥɫɫɨɪɬɢɦɟɧɬ |
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ɋɪɨɤɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɤɚɡɨɜ |
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Ɇɟɧɟɞɠɦɟɧɬ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ |
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ɋɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɢɹ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ |
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ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɫɬɢɥɹ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ |
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Ⱥɜɬɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ |
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Ƚɢɛɤɨɫɬɶ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ |
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ɋɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɤ ɩɪɨɝɧɨɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ |
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ɋɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɦɟɧɟɞɠɟɪɨɜ ɤ ɞɟɥɟɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ |
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ɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɢɣ |
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Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɚɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɟ |
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ɩɪɨɪɵɜɧɵɯ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɤɚɠɞɵɟ ɬɪɢ ɝɨɞɚ |
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Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ |
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ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ |
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ɐɟɧɨɜɚɹ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɚ |
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