Урок 3.

1. Грамматика.

Задание 7. Выполните тест.

1. I hope you can see slightly________

a) clearly b) more clearly c) most clearly

2. I thanked him again even_________than before.

a) heartily b) more heartily c) most heartily

3. They staged some of his ________known operas.

a) little b) less c) least

4. Her tears frightened him________than anything that had ever happened to him before.

a) much b) more c) most

5. You know him______than anyone else.

a) good b) better c) best

6. The ground heats up ________there.

a) little b) less c) leats

7. This building is________than that one.

a) big b) bigger c) biggest

8. You’re just as______as your sister.

a) bad b) worse c) worst

9. Oxford Road ia not so______as Walnut Street.

a) pretty b) prettier c) prettiest

10. The _____we swam into the sea the_______ the shore looked.

a) far, beautiful b) farther, more beautiful c) farthest, most beautiful

2. Лексический минимум.

Текст А.

The Empire State Building

NEW YORK CITY is situated at the mouth of the Hudson River on the East coast of the USA. It is made up of five boroughs with a combined population of over 17 million people. The heart of New York City is the island of Manhattan, where, in the Midtown and Downtown districts, the buildings ‘scrape the sky ‘. One of these skyscrapers is the Empire State Building on Fifth Avenue, between 33-rd and 34-th Street. Like the Statue of Liberty and Brooklyn Bridge, it is instantly recognised as a symbol of New York - a symbol which captures the power, energy and excitement of one of the world’s most-loved and most-hated cities.

When the 102-storey structure was built in 1931, it was the tallest building in the world. From the top, on a clear day, you can see over a 50-mile radius.

Its record as the world’s tallest building has since been beaten - The World Trade Center in New York is taller - but the Empire State Building remains uniquely fascinating.

At night it is floodlit with coloured lights. Some people love the lights but other complain that their favourite New York building has been turned into the biggest Christmas tree in the world.

Упражнение 1. Найдите в тексте английские эквиваленты следующих слов и выражений:

рождественская елка

Нью-Йорк расположен в устье реки

Статуя Свободы

Бруклинский мост

самое высокое здание

Упражнение 2. Скажите, какие из приведенных ниже американских реалий Вам (не)нравятся и какое влияние они оказали на мировую культуру и общество.

Walt Disney Martin Luther King

hamburgers Hollywood films

rock music blue jeans

Ronald Reagan skyscrapers

TV crime series Henry Ford

Marilyn Monroe soap operas

space exploration

Задание 8. Расскажите по-английски о достопримечательностях Вашего родного города.

Текст Б.

OXFORD

Oxford is the most popular tourist attraction in Britain, after London and Stratford-on-Avon/ Oxford is famous for its university, which is the oldest in Britain and the third oldest in Europe. The university has thirty-five separate colleges. For many years, only five of these colleges were for women. However, since 1979 nearly all the colleges have accepted both men and women. Oxford is not only a university city, it is also a market town, where ordinary people work and live. With over one million visitors a year, it is very difficult nowadays for the rsidents of Oxford to live their daily lives. Sometimes they feel that the city does not belong to them.

Упражнение 1. Ответьте на вопросы.

1. What is the name of a famous university city in your country?

2. Would you like to live in a popular university or tourist city? Why/why not? Think of some positive and negative points. The words below may help you.

crowded dirty polluted noisy beautiful interesting lively fashionable

Задание 9. Опишите университет, в котором Вы учитесь.

Домашнее чтение. Прочтите и переведите.

THE BASKERVILLE LEGEND

Dr Mortimer unfolded the manuscript, and read the following strange story:

“A hundred years ago the Hall of Baskerville was owned by Hugo Baskerville. He was a wild and cruel man. It happened that he fell in love with the daughter of a poor farmer who lived near Baskerville Hall. The girl always avoided the wicked man, for she feared and hated him. But one night, when her father and brothers were away from home, this Hugo rode to the farm with five or six of his evil companions and carried the young girl away. When they brought her to the Hall they locked her in a room upstairs. Then they went downstairs and sat down to supper, drinking wine, shouting, singing and swearing. The poor girl was so frightened that she did something that might have frightened the bravest man. With the help of ivy which covered (and still covers) the wall, she climbed out of the window and got down. Then she ran across the moor towards her father’s home as fast as she could.

“Some time later Hugo found that the cage was empty and the bird had escaped. Then he became like a human devil. He ran down the stairs into the dining hall, jumped on to the great table and cried aloud to all his companions that he would give up his body and soul to the Powers of Evil if he caught the girl. He ordered his men to saddle his horse and to loosen the hounds. He gave the hounds the girl’s handkerchief to put them on the scent. Then he rode after them across the moor in the moonlight. At first Hugo’s drunken friends were so frightened that they did not know what to do. But then they decided to follow him.

“When they had gone some distance they heard the sound of hoofs and soon they saw Hugo’s black horse. The animal galloped past them. Its saddle was empty! A little farther they saw the hounds. The animals were standing all together between two high rocks and whining. The moon was shining saw the body of the poor girl on the ground. She had died of fear and exhaustion. Near her lay the dead body of Hugo Baskerville and over him stood a terrible thing at his throat - a great black hound, larger than any other hound. When the men went forward, the beast turned its blazing eyes and bloody jaws on them. They screamed with fear, and galloped back across the moor as fast as they could.

“Such is the tale of the first coming of the hound, which has always troubled the family since that day. Therefore no member of the family must cross the moor in the dark hours of night, when the Powers of Evil are at their strongest”.