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3 Summing-up

  1. What do we mean when we say “a computer”?

  2. What parts make up a computer system?

  3. What are the main units of measurement in computer science?

  4. What is hardware?

  5. What is software?

  6. Why is the central processor called “a brain of a computer”?

  7. What do we use to input data?

4 Speaking: Now you can tell what a computer is.

2 When You Turn on your Computer

Unit A Desktop

1 Vocabulary

desktop

to appear

icon

background picture

colour\color

number

a number of

to include

recycle bin

control panel

to turn on\off

to boot up

to click

to double-click

folder

file

to contain

to add

to delete

box

to save

screen saver

person

to personalize

to restore

to allow

to locate

location

a) chose the correct translation:

1) to include

a) включать

b) выключать

c) появляться

d) включать (в себя)

2) a number of

a) номер

b) несколько

c) пиктограмма

d) заставка

3) to turn off

a) включать

b) выключать

c) появляться

d) включать (в себя)

4) folder

a) рабочий стол

b) заставка

c) обои

d) папка

5) background picture

a) рабочий стол

b) заставка

c) обои

d) папка

6) to turn on

a) включать

b) выключать

c) появляться

d) включать (в себя)

7) to add

a) включать

b) удалять

c) добавлять

d) выключать

8) desktop

a) рабочий стол

b) заставка

c) обои

d) папка

9) to appear

a) включать

b) выключать

c) появляться

d) включать (в себя)

10) screen saver

a) рабочий стол

b) заставка

c) обои

d) папка

  1. Match the words with their meanings:

  1. control

  2. number

  3. person

  4. boot up

  5. appear

  6. add

  7. include

  8. folder

  9. contain

  10. desktop

    1. рабочий стол

    2. человек

    3. складывать

    4. содержать

    5. управлять

    6. папка

    7. загружать

    8. число

    9. включать в себя

    10. появляться

  1. Match the words with their definitions:

1) background

    1. delete

    1. double-click

    1. file

    1. folder

    1. icon

    1. Recycle Bin

    1. Screensaver

    1. personalize

    1. desktop

a) to remove smth that has been stored on a computer

b) a place where a number of computer files or documents can be stored together

c) a program that runs a moving image on a computer screen when the keyboard and the mouse are not being used

d) to design or change smth so that it is suitable for the needs of one particular person

e) the first screen that appears when you turn on your computer and which displays icons that represent files, folders, documents, etc

f) picture or colour on the first screen that appears when you turn on the computer

g) the folder in Microsoft Windows where files or programs that have been deleted or removed are stored

h) to press one of the buttons on a mouse twice quickly in order to start an action on screen

i) a small symbol on a computer screen which represents a program, or a file

j) a collection of information, such as a Word document or a picture, which is stored in a computer, under a particular name

d) Make up two-word expressions:

  1. background

  2. screen

  3. control

  4. recycle

  5. to double-click

  6. to press

  7. to run

  8. computer

  9. to personalize

  10. Word

    1. the icon

    2. document

    3. screen

    4. picture

    5. the desktop

    6. saver

    7. a program

    8. bin

    9. the button

    10. panel

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