- •Федеральное агентство по образованию
- •Contents
- •Introduction the subject of the history of the english language. The indo-european family of languages. Germanic languages. The periods in the history of english 5
- •Indo-European Language Family 6
- •Variant I 86
- •Causes of language changes
- •Historical Linguistics
- •Indo-European Language Family
- •Indo-European languages tree
- •Germanic Languages
- •Peculiarities of Germanic languages
- •Germanic people. Origin and culture
- •Germanic Alphabet
- •Periods in the History of English
- •The Old English period: brief outline and main features
- •The Middle English period: brief outline and main features
- •The Modern English period: brief outline and main features
- •The old english period Historical Background: Prehistoric Britain, Roman Britain, Anglo-Saxon Britain
- •Old English Writings
- •How Do We Know What Old English Pronunciation Was Like?
- •The Old English Sound System
- •Phonetic Changes in Old English
- •Vowel changes
- •Consonants changes
- •Old English Grammar The Old English Noun
- •The Old English Pronoun
- •Interrogative pronouns
- •Indefinite pronouns
- •The Old English Adjective
- •The Old English Verb
- •Irregular (anomalous) verbs.
- •The Old English Numeral
- •The Old English Adverb
- •The Old English Auxiliary Words
- •The Old English Syntax
- •Old English Vocabulary Composition
- •Word building
- •Foreign influences on Old English
- •The middle english period Historical background: Medieval Britain
- •Changes in Spelling
- •Phonetic Changes in Middle English
- •Vowel changes:
- •Changes in Middle English Grammar
- •Changes in Middle English Vocabulary
- •The modern english period Historical background: Tudor Britain, Stuart Britain
- •General Changes in Modern English Phonology
- •The Great Vowel Shift
- •Early Modern English Grammar Changes and features of ModE noun system
- •The Modern English Pronoun
- •Changes and features of Early ModE verbal system
- •Early Modern English Syntax
- •Features of Early ModE vocabulary:
- •Part II The Old English Period
- •Part III the Middle English period
- •Part IV The Modern English Period
- •Appendix 1: British History Timeline
- •Appendix 2: Control tests
- •Part III.
- •Task IV.
- •Instructions: Read the following extract from Hamlet by Shakespeare and do the tasks below.
- •Variant II
- •Instructions: Basing on the Grimm’s law, explain the correspondences of underlined sounds in the following words of the common root from Germanic and non-Germanic Indo-European languages.
- •Instructions: Provide grammatical analysis of the suggested elements from the sentence below:
- •Verbs — strong or weak type, define tense, aspect, mood, person, number.
- •Part III.
- •Instructions: Read the passage in Middle English, analyze the part in bold and do the tasks below.
- •Task IV.
- •Instructions: Read the following extract from Hamlet by Shakespeare and do the tasks below.
- •Variant III.
- •Part III.
- •Instructions: Read the passage in Middle English, analyze the part in bold and do the tasks below.
- •Task IV.
- •Instructions: Read the following extract from Taming of the Shrew by Shakespeare and do the tasks below.
- •Variant IV
- •Part III.
- •Instructions: Read the passage in Middle English, analyze the part in bold and do the tasks below.
- •Task IV.
- •Instructions: Read the following extract from The Taming of the Shrew by Shakespeare and do the tasks below.
- •Variant V
- •Part III.
- •Instructions: Read the passage in Middle English, analyze the part in bold and do the tasks below.
- •Task IV.
- •Instructions: Read the following extract from the Taming of the Shrew by Shakespeare and do the tasks below.
- •Related reading
- •Internet resources
- •Г. А. Васильцова история английского языка и введение в специальную филологию
Task IV.
Subject: The Early Modern English period
Instructions: Read the following extract from the Taming of the Shrew by Shakespeare and do the tasks below.
2.M.
Dost thou loue pictures? we wil fetch thee strait
202: Adonis painted by a running brooke,
203: And Citherea all in sedges hid,
204: Which seeme to moue and wanton with her breath,
205: Euen as the wauing sedges play with winde.
206:
Lord.
Wee'l shew thee Io, as she was a Maid,
207: And how she was beguiled and surpriz'd,
208: As liuelie painted, as the deede was done.
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Related reading
Иванова И. П., Чахоян Л. П. История английского языка. – СПб., 2000.
Иванова И. П., Чахоян Л. П. Практикум по истории английского языка. – СПб., 2000.
Смирницкий А. И. История английского языка. – М., 1965.
Blake N. F. A History of the English Language. – Macmillan Press, 1996.
Lass R. Old English. – Cambridge University Press, 1994.
Rastorgueva T. A. A History of English. – M., 2000.
Thomas Cable, Albert C. Baugh, A History of the English Language. – Routledge, an imprint of Taylor & Francis Books Ltd., 2002.
Internet resources
1. http://www.ancientscripts.com/index.html A compendium of world-wide writing systems from prehistory to today
http://asstudents.unco.edu/faculty/tbredehoft/UNCclasses/ENG419/GVS.htm The Great Vowel Shift
http://www.britannia.com/history/ History of England
http://www.britainexpress.com/History/index.htm History of England
http://www.duerinck.com/tribes1.html Duerinck’s Germanic Tribes Portal
http://ebbs.english.vt.edu/hel/hel.html History of the English Language
http://ets.umdl.umich.edu/m/med/med_quot_search.html Middle English dictionary
http://www.georgetown.edu/faculty/ballc/oe/old_english.html Old English Pages (Electronic texts, translations & manuscript images, art, coins, history, language etc.)
http://www2.kenyon.edu/AngloSaxonRiddles/texts.htm The Riddles in the Exeter Book
http://www.mun.ca/Ansaxdat/vocab/wordlist.html Modern English to
http://www.tarahill.com/runes/ The Runic Journey
Old English Vocabulary
http://www.ucalgary.ca/UofC/eduweb/engl401/Old English at the University of Calgary
http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/MA/GERMANS.HTM European Middle Ages
Г. А. Васильцова история английского языка и введение в специальную филологию
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