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Readings in Modern Information Technology.doc
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Speaking

7. Work in pairs, A and B. Advise your partner on his/her computing problem. Ask for advice on your computing problem. Complete this form for your partner's problem.

Student A Your problems and advice.

Problem A

Monitor power light flashing but display screen is completely blank.

SYSTEM

SOLUTION

Make and model

Dell, GS205X

Service Number

X3457

Processor

Pentium IV

Memory

256MB

O.S.

Windows XP

Configuration

standalone

INSTRUCTIONS

Check to see if the computer system unit power light comes on when the computer is switched on.

Check that the monitor data cable is connected correctly to the VGA port at the rear of the computer.

Check that the graphics expansion card is installed properly by:

  • Switching off the computer.

  • Disconnecting the power cable.

  • Opening the computer case by removing the four securing screws.

  • Inspecting the graphics card to see if it is seated properly in the expansion slot.

Correct the fault and check the system by:

  • Pushing the graphics card fully into the expansion slot.

  • Replacing the casing.

  • Reconnecting the power supply.

  • Switching on the computer and checking that the monitor is functioning correctly.

RESULT

Computer power seems to be O.K.

Data cable is plugged in O.K.

Graphics card is loose.

Monitor functioning O.K.

Student В Your problems and advice.

Problem B

The monitor display screen is flickering.

SYSTEM

SOLUTION

Make and model

Compaq, CV602

Service Number

8JD3

Processor

Pentium III

Memory

128MB

O.S.

Windows 2000

Configuration

Windows 2000 network

INSTRUCTIONS

Change the monitor refresh rate setting by:

  • Right clicking with the mouse on the desktop.

  • Selecting “Properties-Settings”.

  • Clicking on the Advanced button.

  • Choosing the “Monitor” tab.

  • Making sure that the “Hide modes that this monitor cannot display” checkbox is ticked.

  • Selecting a higher refresh rate (i.e. 75 Hz or more).

  • Rebooting the computer.

  • Checking that the monitor is functioning properly.

RESULT

Monitor no longer flickering.

Specialist reading

A. Find the answers to these questions in the text and table below.

  1. Give two reasons why server computers often have connected hard drives.

  2. Why is RAID 0 particularly suited to imaging and scientific work?

  3. What is the advantage of using drive mirroring?

  4. To store data, RAID levels higher than 1 require:

a At least double the disk space

b Up to about a third more disk space

с Less than half the disk space

  1. Where is the backup data stored in a RAID 5 system?

  2. Which levels of RAID can reconstruct data lost in failed drives from the backup data spread across the remaining drives in the array?

  3. Which level of RAID is the fastest?

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