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Section III - the military of the states, of the federal district and of the territories

Article 42. The members of the Military Police and of the Military Fire Brigades, institutions whose organization is based on hierarchy and discipline, are military of the States, of the Federal District, and of the Territories. 

Paragraph 1. The provisions of article 14, paragraph 8; article 40, paragraph 9; and of article 142, paragraphs 2 and 3 apply to the military of the States, of the Federal District and of the Territories, in addition to other provisions that the law may establish, it being incumbent upon specific state legislation to provide for the matters of article 142, paragraph 3, item X, the ranks of the officers being awarded by the respective State Governors. 

Caput and paragraph 1: CA nr. 15, Feb. 5th 1998. The original text had mentions to the Federal military forces, which were supressed from this article.

Paragraph 2. To the pensionists of the militaries of the States, Federal District and Territories, shall be applied the provisions seth forth by specific law of the respective state entity.

Paragraph 2: CA nr. 41, Dec. 19th 2002.

Section IV - the regions

Article 43. For administrative purposes, the Union may co-ordinate its action in one same social and geo-economic complex, seeking to attain its development and to reduce regional inequalities.  Paragraph 1 - A supplementary law shall provide for: I - the conditions for the integration of developing regions; II - the composition of the regional agencies which shall carry out, as provided by law, the regional plans included in the national social and economic development plans approved concurrently; Paragraph 2 - The regional incentives shall include, besides others, as prescribed by law: I - equality of tariffs, freight rates, insurance and other cost and price items which are within the responsibility of the Government; II - favoured interest rates for the financing of priority activities; III - exemptions, reductions or temporary deferment of federal taxes owed by individuals or by legal entities; IV - priority in the economic and social use of rivers and dammed or dammable water masses in low-income regions subject to periodical droughts. Paragraph 3 - In the areas referred to in paragraph 2, IV, the Union shall grant incentives to the recovery of arid lands and shall cooperate with small and medium-size rural landowners in the implementing of water sources and small-scale irrigation in their tracts of land.

«Title III

Index

Title V»

Title IV- the organization of the powers chapter I - the legislative power section I - the national congress

Article 44. The Legislative Power is exercised by the National Congress, which is composed of the Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate. Sole paragraph - Each legislative term shall have the duration of four years.  Article 45. The Chamber of Deputies is composed of representatives of theca people, elected, by the proportional system, in each state, territory and in the Federal District.  Paragraph 1 - The total number of Deputies, as well as the representation of the States and of the Federal District shall be established by a supplementary law, in proportion to the population, and the necessary adjustments shall be made in the year preceding the elections, so that none of those units of the Federation has less than eight or more than seventy Deputies.  Paragraph 2 - Each territory shall elect four Deputies.  Article 46. The Federal Senate is composed of representatives of the states and of the Federal District, elected by a majority vote.  Paragraph 1 - Each state and the Federal District shall elect three Senators for a term of office of eight years.  Paragraph 2 - One-third and two-thirds of the representation of each state and of the Federal District shall be renewed every four years, alternately. Paragraph 3 - Each Senator shall be elected with two substitutes.  Article 47. Except where there is a constitutional provision to the contrary, the decisions of each House and of their committees shall be taken by a majority vote, when the absolute majority of its members is present.