Правила чтения гласных диграфов и сочетаний
ai, ay |
= |
[ei] |
wait, rain, mail, bail, main, tray, pay, bay, play, day |
air |
= |
[εә] |
hair, air, airplane, chair, pair, fair, lair |
al+l(k) |
= |
[o:] |
fall, call, wall, small, ball, tall, talk, chalk, walk, balk |
au,aw |
= |
[o:] |
autumn, pause, ΄auto, law, saw, pawn, auk, Paul |
a+ss |
= |
[a:] |
class, glass, brass, pass, grass |
a+st |
= |
[a:] |
cast, fast, master, vast, past, last |
a+sk |
= |
[a:] |
cask, ask, mask, task, bask, basket-ball |
a+sp, a+ft |
= |
[a:] |
after, craft, grasp, draft |
a+th |
= |
[a:] |
father, rather, lather, path, bath. |
w(h)+a |
= |
[o] |
watch, wash, was, what, want. |
ea |
= |
[i:] |
cheap, peak, sea, leaf, dean, mean, meat, team, bean |
ee |
= |
[i:] |
feed, fee, speech, seek, need, feel, deep, meet, bee, keen |
ea+d |
= |
[e] |
ready, bread, head, dead, meadow, dreadful |
ei+gh |
= |
[ei] |
eight, weight, freight, weigh, ΄eigh΄teen, eighty |
ew |
= |
[ju:] |
few, pew, dew, mew, |
l, r, j+ew |
= |
[u:] |
flew, blew, grew |
ey |
= |
[ei] |
they, grey, obey, ΄diso΄bey, con΄vey |
eer |
= |
[iə] |
pio΄neer, ֽengi΄neer, veer, leer, deer, peer, beer. |
ear |
= |
[iə] |
dear, hear, appear. |
ear+согл. |
= |
[ə:] |
learn, earth, early. |
ia, io |
= |
[aiə] |
via, trial, dial, lion, liar, diary |
i+ld, nd |
= |
[ai] |
child, wild, mild, find, mind, bind, kind |
i+gh |
= |
[ai] |
high, sight, sigh, right, might, light, night |
oa |
= |
[ou] |
boat, coat, soap, load, toast, coal |
oi,oy |
= |
[oi] |
appoint, coy, annoy, boy, toy, oil, boil, spoil |
oo+k |
= |
[u] |
took, look, book, shook, looking-glass |
oo+l, m, n, d, th |
= |
[u:] |
spoon, soon, moon, fool, pool, tooth, cool, root |
o +ld |
= |
[ou] |
hold, sold, told, bold, fold |
ou |
= |
[au] |
loud, found, sound, round, pound, out |
ou+gh |
= |
[o:] |
bought, thought, brought |
ow+n |
= |
[au] |
town, down, brown, cow, now, allow. |
ow в конце слова) |
= |
[ou] |
know, grow, low, slow, show |
m |
= |
[Λ ] |
come, son, some, front, month, brother, love |
o + n |
= |
||
th |
= |
done, ΄company, other, above, a΄mong, above |
|
v |
= |
mother, an΄other, done, govern |
|
our, ower |
= |
[auə] |
sour, our, hour, tower, shower, power, flowers |
or после w |
= |
[ə:] |
work, word, world, worse |
u+ll,sh |
= |
[u] |
pull, bull, full, push, bush, bullet |
y+гласн. |
= |
[j] |
yes, yet, yard, yoke, yell, year, be΄yond. |
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Speed, loaf, loom, reach, rose, plaster, fill, coal, steam, aim, cube, weave, faint, fee, tool, freeze, sail, fight, mutton, deaf, crystal, tence, shoot, trainer, heavy, coast, raze, float, least, song, waiter, ready, boat, star, black, bag, old,painter, goat, cook, fat, oak, tool, lead, see, heat, seed, reach, deed, speak, knight, laid, grasp, throat.