- •Федеральное агентство по образованию гоу впо «Бирская государственная социально-педагогическая академия» Кафедра английской филологии
- •Банк тестовых заданий
- •Дидактическая единица 2 Морфемная и категориальная структуры слова
- •Дидактическая единица 3 Теория частей речи
- •Дидактическая единица 4 Синтагматические связи слов. Словосочетание
- •Дидактическая единица 5 Предложение
- •Дидактическая единица 6 Сложное предложение. Осложненное предложение
- •Дидактическая единица 7 Синтаксис текста
- •Дидактическая единица 8 История развития теоретической грамматики
- •Тезаурус по курсу: Теоретическая грамматика
Дидактическая единица 6 Сложное предложение. Осложненное предложение
6.1. Сложное предложение как полипредикативная конструкция
I: {{243}} ТЗ 6.1.1; К = C; Т = 80;
Q: Arrangement of the elements in the order suggested by the text:
S: Depending on their predicative …, sentences can … one predicative line or several predicative lines; in other words, … may be, respectively, “monopredicative” and “ …”.
1: complexity
2: feature
3: sentences
4: polypredicative
I: {{244}} ТЗ 6.1.2; К = B; Т = 60;
Q: The right answer is:
S: The main principle of differentiating between the simple and the composite sentence is …
+: the number of predicative lines
-: the number of clauses
-: logical relationship between the clauses
-: structural relationship between the clauses
6.2. Основные типы сложных предложений (сложносочиненные и сложноподчиненные)
I: {{245}} ТЗ 6.2.1; К = B; Т = 60;
S: The key principle of dividing composite sentences into compound and complex is … .
+: type of syntactic relations
-: syndeton-asyndeton
-: synsemantics-autosemantics
-: word and sentence order
I: {{246}} ТЗ 6.2.2; К = A; Т = 40;
S: The main syntactic types of clause connection in a composite sentence are…
+: coordination
+: subordination
-: government
-: agreement
-: superposition
I: {{247}} ТЗ 6.2.3; К = C; Т = 80;
Q: Arrangement of the elements in the order suggested by the text:
S: By … the clauses are arranged as … of syntactically equal rank; by …, as units of syntactically … rank.
1: coordination
2: units
3: subordination
4: unequal
6.3. Способы выражения связи между частями сложного предложения (союзный и бессоюзный)
I: {{248}} ТЗ 6.3.1; К = A; Т = 40;
S: The means of combining clauses into a polypredicative sentence can be …
+: syndetic
+: asyndetic
-: parenthetical
-: idiomatic
-: synsemantic
6.4.1. Сложноподчиненное предложение. Деривация сложноподчиненного предложения
I: {{249}} ТЗ 6.4.1; К = C; Т = 80;
Q: Arrangement of the elements in the order suggested by the text:
S: The … sentence is derived from two or more … sentences one of which performs the role of a … in relation to the others, the … sentences.
1: complex
2: base
3: matrix
4: insert
I: {{250}} ТЗ 6.4.2; К = C; Т = 80;
S: The matrix … sentence becomes the … clause of a complex sentence and the … sentences, its … clauses.
1: base
2: principal
3: insert
4: subordinate
I: {{251}} ТЗ 6.4.3; К = A; Т = 40;
Q: The right answer is:
S: Finite dependent clauses are called, in traditional grammar, … clauses .
+: subordinate
-: coordinate
-: principal
-: expanded
I: {{252}} ТЗ 6.4.4; К = A; Т = 40;
S: The traditional term for a matrix clause is a … clause.
+: main
-: subordinate
-: coordinate
-: complement
I: {{253}} ТЗ 6.4.5; К = C; Т = 80;
Q: Arrangement of the elements in the order suggested by the text:
S: The semantic … which can be expressed by … are much more numerous and more … than with … .
1: relations
2: subordination
3: varied
4: coordination
6.4.2. Классификация сложноподчиненных предложений по типам придаточных
I: {{254}} ТЗ 6.4.6; К = B; Т = 60;
Q: The right answer is:
S: Subordinate clauses of complex sentences can be classed on the analogy of … .
+: the positional parts of the simple sentence
+: parts of speech
-: the structure of the principal clause
-: their derivation history
-: subordination perspective
I: {{255}} ТЗ 6.4.7; К = A; Т = 40;
S: Place, temporal, conditional clauses are semantic types of … clauses.
+: adverbial
-: predicative
-: object
-: attributive
I: {{256}} ТЗ 6.4.8; К = A; Т = 40;
S: The clause “When I woke” in “When I woke I looked around” is a(n) … clause.
+: adverb
-: subject
-: predicative
-: object
I: {{257}} ТЗ 6.4.9; К = A; Т = 40;
S: The underlined clause in the sentence “Did you see those two women who just went into the hotel?” performs the function of a(n) … .
+: attribute
-: subject
-: object
-: adverbial
I: {{258}} ТЗ 6.4.10; К = B; Т = 60;
S: “No matter what the answer is, let me know at once” is a complex sentence with an adverbial clause of … .
+: concession
-: condition
-: purpose
-: result
-: place
I: {{259}} ТЗ 6.4.11; К = A; Т = 40;
S: “He sounded as if he himself didn’t believe his words” is a complex sentence with a(n)… clause.
+: predicative
-: attributive
-: object
-: subject
6.5.1. Сложносочиненное предложение как конструкция сочинительной полипредикации
I: {{260}} ТЗ 6.5.1; К = A; Т = 40;
S: The position of a … clause in a compound sentence is rigidly fixed in all cases.
+: coordinate
-: subordinate
-: main
-: asyndetic
I: {{261}} ТЗ 6.5.2; К = A; Т = 50;
S: The … sentence usually describes events in their natural order, reflecting the march of events spoken of in the sequence of clauses.
+: compound
-: impersonal
-: compound-complex
-: composite
I: {{262}} ТЗ 6.5.3; К = A; Т = 40;
Q: The correct completion of the sentence is:
S: Copulative, adversative, disjunctive, causal, and resultative semantic relations are observed between the clauses of a ### sentence.
+: compound
I: {{263}} ТЗ 6.5.4; К = A; Т = 40;
Q: The right answer is:
S: The type of semantic relations between the clauses of the compound sentence “There was no news, nevertheless she went on hoping” is … .
+: adversative
-: copulative
-: disjunctive
-: causal-consecutive
6.5.2. Проблема существования сложносочиненного предложения
I: {{264}} ТЗ 6.5.5; К = A; Т = 40;
S: The compound sentence is … .
+: a special, regular type of the composite sentence
-: a sequence of related independent sentences
-: primarily a matter of punctuation
-: a composite sentence based on subordination
6.6. Осложненное предложение
I: {{265}} ТЗ 6.6.1; К = B; Т = 60;
S: The ### sentence is a semi-composite sentence built up on the principle of subordination.
+: semi-complex
I: {{266}} ТЗ 6.6.2; К = B; Т = 60;
S: The ### sentence is a semi-composite sentence built up on the principle of coordination.
+: semi-compound
I: {{267}} ТЗ 6.6.3; К = C; Т = 80;
Q: Arrangement of the elements in the order suggested by the text:
S: The insert sentence, in the process of semi-complexing, is … into a partially depredicated … which is … in one of the syntactic … of the matrix sentence.
1: transformed
2: construction
3: embedded
4: positions
I: {{268}} ТЗ 6.6.4; К = A; Т = 40;
Q: The right answer is:
S: Sentence “Sam returned from the polar expedition a grown-up man” is a … sentence.
+: semi-complex
-: simple
-: semi-compound
-: complex
I: {{269}} ТЗ 6.6.5; К = A; Т = 50;
S: “When ripe” in the sentence “When ripe, these apples will be delicious” is a … clause.
+: dependent
+: verbless
-: independent
-: non-predicative
-: autosemantic
I: {{270}} ТЗ 6.6.6; К = A; Т = 40;
S: The syndetic formation of the semi-compound sentence “The soldier was badly wounded, but stayed in the ranks” reflects … .
+: contrast
-: disjunction
-: consequence
-: elucidation
I: {{271}} ТЗ 6.6.7; К = A; Т = 40;
S: The sentence “Philip ignored the question and remained silent” is …
+: semi-compound
-: semi-composite
-: composite
-: elliptical