Возможное КР с диска по инглишу №5

АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК	ММА им. И.М. Сеченова
В начало | Меню | Программа | Литература | Возврат к предыдущему документу |		◄ 18 ►

ТЕСТ V

Подберите к каждому определению соответствующий термин.

1.Thick, horizontal stem of some plants, e. g. iris, on or just below the ground, from which new roots grow.

a.seed

b.branch

c.rhizome

2.Non woody part of a plant that supports a flower or flowers, a leaf or leaves, a fruit or fruits.

a.leaf

b.stalk

c.stamen

3.The smallest unit of living structure capable of independent existence, composed of a nucleus and protoplasm.

a.element

b.cell

c.particle

4.That part of a plant, tree which is normally in the soil and which takes water and food from it.

a.root

b.stem

c.stalk

5.One of the leaf-like divisions of a flower.

a.stamen

b.petal

c.pistil

6.Plant with woody stem, lower than a tree and usually with several separate stems from the root.

a.flower

b.grass

c.shrub

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА №5

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АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК	ММА им. И.М. Сеченова
В начало | Меню | Программа | Литература | Возврат к предыдущему документу |		◄ 19 ►

МОСКОВСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ им. И.М. СЕЧЕНОВА

Кафедра иностранных языков

Контрольная работа №5 для студентов I курса заочного отделения фармацевтического факультета

Вариант 4

Москва 2002

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА №5

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АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК	ММА им. И.М. Сеченова
В начало | Меню | Программа | Литература | Возврат к предыдущему документу |		◄ 20 ►

ТЕСТ I

Прочитайте текст. Укажите на бланке ответов номера предложений, которые соответствуют содержанию текста.

All flowers share certain basic features whatever their shape, color or size. A typical flower develops several parts, each having its own function. The blossom of a plant or a flower consists of the following parts: the calyx, the corolla, the stamens, the pistil, pericarp, receptacle. The number and position of the floral parts vary in different species. The flower is considered to be incomplete if one or more of them is missing. A flower that is radially symmetrical is known to be a regular flower, it can be divided into two equal halves in several different ways. Such flowers have the simplest form of structure. A flower that is bilaterally symmetrical is called an irregular one, it can be divided into equal halves in one way. We know some plants to have single flowers on long stems, others have flowers clustered together in groups. Each flower begins as an embryonic primordium developing into a bud. All seed plants produce flowers. The main function of a flower is to bring about pollination to produce seeds for reproduction. Some divisions of a flower are not directly involved in seed production, they protect and support the other parts or help to attract animal pollinators. Petals are leaf-like divisions of a flower. In some flowers the petals are large, brightly colored and may be scented, but there are flowers that have no petals at all. A ring of petals forms a flower's corolla. The corolla is usually missing in wind pollinated plants. The pistil is often a small greenish structure in the very centre of a flower. It is the seed bearing part of a flower. The upper part of the pistil bears the stigma which is connected by a stalk like style to the ovary. Within the ovary there are egg-cells. The ovary later develops into a fruit. Botanically speaking a fruit is any ovary that has developed and matured. The stamens, tiny thread - like substances, make up the flower's male parts. It is in the stamen that the pollen grains are produced .When the pollen is ripe the pollen sacks split open to release the pollen.

1.Любой цветок состоит из шести частей.

2.Цветок - это видоизмененный побег.

3.Имеются цветки с симметричным расположением частей.

4.Основная функция цветка - опыление и продуцирование семян.

5.Лепестки всегда ярко окрашены.

6.Яйцеклетки находятся внутри завязи.

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА №5

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АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК	ММА им. И.М. Сеченова
В начало | Меню | Программа | Литература | Возврат к предыдущему документу |		◄ 21 ►

ТЕСТ II

Укажите нужную форму инфинитива, пропущенную в предложении.

1.They are glad (начали) working at this problem.

a.to have begun

b.to begin

c.begin

2.This experiment is considered (закончили).

a.to be completing

b.to complete

c.to have been completed

3.He likes (говорить) with them on the subject.

a.to be speaking

b.to speak

c.to have spoken

4.Chemistry helps us (понять) nature.

a.to be understood

b.to understand

c.to have understood

5.Botanists consider the roots (делятся) into different groups.

a.to be divided

b.to be dividing

c.to have divided

6.We saw them (посадили) some bushes.

a.to plant

b.plant

c.to be planted

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА №5

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АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК	ММА им. И.М. Сеченова
В начало | Меню | Программа | Литература | Возврат к предыдущему документу |		◄ 22 ►

ТЕСТ III

Выберите правильный вариант перевода подчеркнутой части предложения.

1. Hydrogen reacts with oxygen to form water.

а. образуя

b.с целью получить с. для получения

2.The aim of their research work is to find the necessary data to proceed with their experiment.

а. заключалась в том, чтобы…

b.должны найти…

с. заключается в том, чтобы…

3. We know antibiotics to be prescribed in the treatment of infection.

а. мы знаем, что антибиотики назначают b. мы знали, что применяли антибиотики с. мы знаем о примененных антибиотиках

4. Here is the student to complete this work.

а. который закончит

b.заканчивающий с. закончил

5.Digitalis seems to be a native plant of England.

а. оказалось, что…

b.считали, что…

с. оказывается, что…

6. Most plants appear to contain several photosynthetic pigments.

а. появились…

b. оказывается, что… с. оказалось, что…

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА №5

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АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК	ММА им. И.М. Сеченова
В начало | Меню | Программа | Литература | Возврат к предыдущему документу |		◄ 23 ►

ТЕСТ IV

Укажите перевод подчеркнутых слов.

1. Medicine shortages stem from some manufacturing problems.

а. возникают b. основа с. возникали

2. The true seed is within the stone between the primary xylem and phloem.

а. настоящий b. точный

с. правильный

3. Usually at least one branch or a bud is to be found at each node in the angle.

а. самый маленький b. наконец

с. по крайней мере

4. Leaf vegetables contain a lot of vitamins and minerals.

а. листовой b. лист

с. листва

5. Trees and bushes shoot again after being cut.

а. росток

b.давать побег с. прирост

6.There is a network of fine lines to extend in all directions of the blade.

а. красивый

b.мелкий

с. крупный

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА №5

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АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК	ММА им. И.М. Сеченова
В начало | Меню | Программа | Литература | Возврат к предыдущему документу |		◄ 24 ►

ТЕСТ V

Подберите к каждому определению соответствующий термин.

1.Flowering plant's element of life, from which another plant can grow.

a.seed

b.pistil

c.blade

2.Part of a plant coming up from the roots; part of a leaf, flower or fruit that joins it to the main stalk.

a.stem

b.rhizome

c.root

3.The smallest unit of living structure capable of independent existence, composed of a nucleus and protoplasm.

a.element

b.cell

c.particle

4.Seed - producing part of a flower.

a.branch

b.petal

c.pistil

5.Mass of flowers on a bush or tree.

a.blossom

b.stalk

c.petal

6.One of the leaf-like divisions of a flower.

a.stamen

b.petal

c.pistil

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА №5

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АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК	ММА им. И.М. Сеченова
В начало | Меню | Программа | Литература | Возврат к предыдущему документу |		◄ 25 ►

МОСКОВСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ им. И.М. СЕЧЕНОВА

Кафедра иностранных языков

Контрольная работа №5 для студентов I курса заочного отделения фармацевтического факультета

Вариант 5

Москва 2002

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА №5

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АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК	ММА им. И.М. Сеченова
В начало | Меню | Программа | Литература | Возврат к предыдущему документу |		◄ 26 ►

ТЕСТ I

Прочитайте текст. Укажите на бланке ответов номера предложений, которые соответствуют содержанию текста.

The visible part of a plant is the shoot. It consists of a stem, leaves and flowers. The stem is the part of a plant bearing leaves and reproductive organs. It contains vascular tissue that carries water and dissolved materials throughout the plant. Plants are known to have different kinds of stem. Some of them grow upright, some sprawl over the ground. Some stems are long while others are short. An erect shoot system is characteristic of most higher plants. Some stems act as food stores. A stem consists of an outer layer (epidermis), inner layer (cortex) and the pith. The area of a stem where a leaf is attached is called a node. The space between nodes is called internode. We know axil to be the angle between a stem and its branches or leaves. The bud located in the axil is an axillary bud. A bud appears to be an undeveloped shoot protected by scales. Leaves are very important parts of a plant as they make food for plants. The principal function of a leaf is to trap the energy in sunlight for use in photosynthesis. Plants trap the light with special chemicals called photosynthetic pigments. Chlorophyll is the major pigment involved in photosynthesis, it gives plants their green color. Jan Ingenhousz was the first to investigate photosynthesis. Plants take in carbon dioxide and give off oxygen when the light shines on them. A leaf consists of a thin, flat blade. It is thin enough to permit ample light to reach almost every cell. If you hold a leaf up to the light you will be able to see a network of fine lines to extend in all directions in the blade. Leaf veins are made up of vascular tissue, they bring water and minerals into the leaf. The variety of shapes and sizes of leaves seems to be infinite.

Plants can be distinguished from one another by their leaves alone. Roots anchor plants to the ground and collect minerals and water. A large main root is called a tap root. A rhizome is a thick horizontal stem of some plants on or just below the ground, forming buds that grow into new stems above the ground.

1.Вода и растворенные минеральные вещества поступают во все части растения по стеблю.

2.Стебли в основном короткие.

3.Узел – место прикрепления листа к стеблю.

4.Почка представляет собой несформировавшийся побег.

5.Листья играют большую роль в жизни растения.

6.Различают несколько форм листовой пластинки.

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА №5

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АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК	ММА им. И.М. Сеченова
В начало | Меню | Программа | Литература | Возврат к предыдущему документу |		◄ 27 ►

ТЕСТ II

Укажите нужную форму инфинитива, пропущенную в предложении.

1.They are glad (сдали) their examination in botany.

a.to be passing

b.to pass

c.to have passed

2.They are glad (начали) working at this problem.

a.to have begun

b.to begin

c.begin

3.Today chemists are to (найти) new methods of inorganic high polymer.

a.be found

b.find

c.have found

4.Botanists consider the roots (делятся) into different groups.

a.to be divided

b.to be dividing

c.to have divided

5.We saw them (посадили) some bushes.

a.to plant

b.plant

c.to be planted

6.He likes (говорить) with them on the subject.

a.to be speaking

b.to speak

c.to have spoken

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА №5

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