to have
FORMS AND FUNCTIONS ФОРМЫ И ФУНКЦИИ
ПЕРВОЕ И ОСНОВНОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ: ИМЕТЬ, ОБЛАДАТЬ.
*have an opportunity – иметь возможность *We have white gowns and caps.
FORMS
ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОЕ И ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ
Past indefinite
Did you have practical classes in Botany?
We did not (didn’t) have practical classes in Botany.
Present indefinite
Do you have practical classes in Botany?
We do not (don’t) have practical classes in Botany.
Does she have practical classes in Botany?
She does not (doesn’t) have practical classes in Botany.
Future indefinite
Will you have practical classes in Botany?
We will not (won’t) have practical classes in Botany.
ФОРМА HAVE GOT
FUNCTIONS (ФУНКЦИИ)
Употребление |
Значение |
Примеры |
глагола to have |
|
|
to have + сущ. |
Смысловой глагол |
My friend has an atlas. |
|
иметь |
|
to have + III форма |
Вспомогательный |
He has proved his |
глагола |
глагол для образования |
conclusions. |
|
времен группы Perfect |
|
to have +инфинитив |
Модальное значение |
We have to examine him. |
глагола |
(необходимость в силу |
|
|
определенных |
|
|
обстоятельств) |
|