Царева

f 3.2 109
1	,
f 3.205 109
2
n 10
P 10−12	,
c
γ 6	/! " #
Fmax 100 103	$% & ,
ΔF 50 103	% ",
L 80	'
# ( ) # % :		m ΔF =0.5
		Fmax

+ ( , # :

f f2 =3.205 109

+ # # -, 30 $:

f 30 106
( # :	f f +f =3.235 109

# " ) :

δf		f 10	−5 =3.205 104	0 " (
δf f 10			−5 =3.235 104	0 " ( #
δf f 10−5 =3.235 104				0 ) ( #
δf f 10−5 =300				0 ) 12

2 % 2 # % % " 2

( 2 , " , # # %, %

& :

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2 Fmax (1+m)=3 105

2 δf 2 +δf 2 +δf 2 +δf 2 =1.117 105

F (# % :

+ =4.117 105

2 % #- " # ,

# ( n:

f2 −f1 =5 105 >		=4.117 105	1 "
n
K 1.38 10−23		2 % % I , -/
T0 300		F #",
B 1.1 =4.529 105
	1
d	3 m2 =1.155	% $

γ γ d=6.928 /! #

1 # ( # % % & :

	Pc	2 =11.111
	K T B γ
	0

J " #-" # J&& " # K

# ( M, 1N , 2 , 12 ) " ( "

# ( %, # ( #"# K . %

" # % " # " J&&

# ) J ) :
	|	Kp
M $2Q	|	0.4÷0.9
1N -	|	5÷10
2 # #	|	0.1÷0.3
12	|	5÷10

F - " # , J&& "

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F - " # , J&& "

" J 1N 12 ( # ,K %:

	|
1N	|	2÷4
12	|	3÷5

F - , & ! - % % 0.5 # 1

J&-" #			J&-"	! "
K # :			" J-:	# :
K		0.9	---			1	=1.111
	p_					Kp_
Kp_ 9			_ 2	2 _ =4
K		0.2	---			1.5	=7.5
	p_					Kp_
Kp_ 5			_ 5	2 _ =10

K ) " % & :

+ −1 +	−1	+	−1	=10.802
Kp_	Kp_ Kp_		Kp_ Kp_ Kp_
=11.111 <	=10.802		1 "

ΔF	4 f =1.2 108	2 % &
ΔF 100=1.117 107		2 % &
ΔF		+ #. . ! ( " )
ΔF	−1=9.741
2 %# & # % # ,K ( & # ,K
. 2 -" %			ΔF −1

ΔF

9.7 ) %, % L # ( " 70. # " #- ) -

# %# & .

F # % %# & n=4

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Kp_ Kp_ Kp_ Kp_ =1.62					J&& %
R 600		# 12 . (300-1000 )
U 2 P K		p_	R =4.409 10−5		0 %- # 12 ,
	c
U 1	0 %- " # 12 #- " %-,
	# # , 1
K U =2.268 104				J&& % 12
U

F , " , " J&& " % # & # )

([ ), ( ( # ( )

# ( % ( 1):
	|
[	|		2	÷5
	|		3	÷5
1	|	10
K 2	K 3			K 10
F - # 1 & :
log(K)−log K			!−log K			!	!
n round							,0#=4 # 1
	log K !						"

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# #"# K # 1 # 2 (!) # % n=2 # .

0 # " # #- " ( ,

( 50 :

ρa 50					ρb 50
# :
Y		1		=0.02	Y 1		=0.02
	a	ρ	a		b	ρ
						b
# # :								f0	f1 +f2	=3.203 109
									2

ω ΔF =0.003 % %

f0

2 # " # % n=2:

g0 1

g1 1.82

g2 0.68

g3 2.65

N " " # ).

J

ω =0.055

J

ω

1

=0.005

J

23

ω

=0.055

01

2 g0 g1

12

2

g1 g2

2 g2 g3

N " :

Z

oe_01

1 1+J

01

+J

2

!

=52.894

Z

oo_01

1

1−J

+J

2 !

=47.407

Y

01

"

Y

01

01

"

a

a

Z

oe_12

1 1+J

12

+J

2

!

=50.248

Z

oo_12

1

1−J

+J

2 !

=49.755

Y

12

"

Y

12

12

"

a

a

Z

oe_23

1 1+J

23

+J

2

!

=52.909

Z

oo_23

1

1−J

+J

2 !

=47.395

Y

23

"

Y

23

23

"

a

a

" #- # ,K :

εr 7.25

q 0.7 ( " -# 0.5 0.9)

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ε 1+q εr −1!=5.375
ε Zoe_01	=122.63	ε Zoo_01	=109.909
ε Zoe_12	=116.494	ε Zoo_12	=115.352
ε Zoe_23	=122.665	ε Zoo_23	=109.88

K , # ,K ( # " "

& , " ") b=10 t=0.1 :

W01 4.3	S01 0.7
W12 4.2	S12	1	"
W23 4.3	S23	0.7
	S	S01 +S12 +S23 =0.8
			3

" #- h , 5 ε : h 5

0.5

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ε		εr +1	+	εr −1		10 h !−0.5	=4.517
		2		2	1+	#
						S "
# # " ( ):
λ	3 108		1000=93.677 ( )				b 10 ( )
0		f0

d 0.165 b=1.65 ( )
0
l	λ0	−d0	=9.369
4	ε

)

.

2 l=18.738 ( )

N " & %

t/b=0.01

b 1	f0 3.203 ( )	ρa εr =134.629	tgδ 2 10−4
2 # ,K ( & # α

α 3000

2 # # %, % & :

Qc 2.54α b f0 =2.114 103

2		# J # %, % & :
Q	1	=5 103	f		3.203 109
d	tgδ			0

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F (# :

Q Qc Qd =1.486 103

Qc +Qd

# # :

η 0.6

Q0 η Q=891.425 d 1 =0.001

Q0
L 4.34	f0 d g +g +g				+g !=8.584 (#I)
	ΔF	0	1	2	3

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