- •Л. И. Воскресенская безопасность на производстве labour safety production
- •Topic Qualification of Labour Protection Engineer
- •Practise the reading of the words:
- •Learn the pronunciation and meaning of the words:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Text Read the text on your speciality and render it while speaking on this subject Qualification of Labour Protection Engineer
- •Speaking Answer the questions:
- •Speak on your speciality touching the following items:
- •Learn the pronunciation and meaning of the words:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Passive Voice (Indefinite, Perfect)
- •Concepts and terms of Safety Engineering
- •Checklist for Section I:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Gerund
- •Ergonomic considerations in the workplace
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Objective Infinitive Construction
- •Osha's Role and Functions
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Functions of Infinitive Compound forms of infinitive
- •General principles of labour protection
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Participle I as an attribute
- •Professional Stresses
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Participle II as an attribute
- •Text Read the text telling about main types of welding Welding Fundamentals
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Continuous Tense (Active and Passive)
- •Welding Safety Rules
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: functions of infinitive (repetition)
- •Safety and Health Protection on the job
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Participle I as an adverbial modifier of time
- •Chemical Safety Provisions
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Modal verbs with Infinitive Indefinite Passive
- •Electrical safety
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect in Active and Passive (repetition)
- •Radiation safety
- •Speaking:
- •Checklist for Section XI:
- •Bibliography
- •Keys to exercises:
- •Contents
Speaking:
Exercise 7. Give the summary of the text, using key vocabulary and tell about:
setting up the work environment;
alleviating negative effect on the health;
performing employees’ instruction and training;
optimization of worker’s health safety;
reducing exposure to dangerous conditions;
evaluating and treatment of health disorders.
Checklist for Section IV:
What are the functions of Infinitive?
What is the meaning of the prefix re-?
What are general principles of labour protection?
What are the tasks of the Workplace Ergonomics Program?
Section V
Professional stresses
Grammar: Participle I as an attribute.
Word-formation: suffix –al.
Speaking: Adverse situations in manufacture.
Practice the reading of the words:
occurrence [ə'kʌrəns]
injury ['ɪndʒərɪ]
disease [dɪ'zɪ:z]
exposure [ɪks'pouʒə]
arise [ə'raɪz]
agency [eɪdʒənsɪ]
experience [ɪks'pɪərɪəns]
traumatic [trɔ:'mætɪk]
behavioral [bɪ'heɪvjərəl]
sign [saɪn]
Learn the pronunciation and meaning of the words:
familiar [fə'mɪlje] знакомый
to contract приобретать, получать, подхватывать (болезнь)
to witness свидетельствовать
to threaten угрожать
prolonged затянувшийся, длительный
to manage справляться с чем-либо
cognitive познавательный, умственный
fatigue [fə'tɪ:g] усталость
uncertainty [ʌn'sə:tntɪ] неуверенность, нерешительность
confusion [kən'fju:ʒən] смятение, замешательство
grief [grɪ:f] печаль
fear [fɪə] страх
guilt [gɪlt] вина
anxiety [æŋ'zaɪətɪ] беспокойство, тревога
withdrawal [wɪðdrɔ:əl] уход, удаление, увольнение
consumption потребление
mitigation смягчение, уменьшение
to identify [aɪ'dentɪfaɪ] определять
Vocabulary development: word building
С помощью суффикса –al образуются от существительных прилагательные со значением присущего качества: option – выбор, optional – факультативный, friction – сцепление, frictional – фрикционный.
Exercise 1. Translate the original and derivative words, using a dictionary and create some new words by adding suffixes:
verb |
noun (abstract) |
noun (personal) |
adjective |
to act |
action деятельность |
actor |
actual |
to identify |
identification identity |
––– |
identifiable identical идентичный |
to regulate |
regulation |
regulator |
regulative |
to include |
inclusion |
|
inclusive |
to function to functionate |
function |
functionary |
functional |
to cognize |
cognizance познание |
––– |
cognizable cognitive cognizant |
to confuse |
confusion |
––– |
––– |
to decide |
decision |
––– |
decisive |
уменьшать |
mitigation |
––– |
mitigatory |
to traumatize |
trauma |
––– |
traumatic |
to familiarize |
familiarization familiarity |
––– |
знакомый |
Grammar study: Participle I as an attribute
Present Participle часто употребляется в функции определения и переводится на русский язык причастием действительного залога с суффиксами –ущ, -ющ, -ащ, -ящ, -вш.
Samples: reducing productivity – снижающаяcя производительность; ongoing measures – действующие меры.
Text
Read the text concerning incidents and injuries at work: