V1.3: Чтение
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Dental diseases are not associated with …
Dental Aid. Dentistry became a medical profession a little over a hundred years ago. In the previous century a dental abscess still sometimes led to death. Now dental disease and practice of dentistry are not usually associated with mortality. All doctors dentists must recognize their obligations to preserve the health and lives of their patients.
For most people it is the pain that causes the health problem. In our country it is the generative and chronic diseases of long standing of which caries and periodontal disease are examples that are receiving increasing attention. It is important to stress that both can be prevented by removing their cause. People are becoming more interested in the possibility of avoiding dental disease and retaining their teeth for life.
-: health problems
-: chronic disease
+: mortality
-: dental abscess
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The main cause of health problem is …
Dental Aid. Dentistry became a medical profession a little over a hundred years ago. In the previous century a dental abscess still sometimes led to death. Now dental disease and practice of dentistry are not usually associated with mortality. All doctors dentists must recognize their obligations to preserve the health and lives of their patients.
For most people it is the pain that causes the health problem. In our country it is the generative and chronic diseases of long standing of which caries and periodontal disease are examples that are receiving increasing attention. It is important to stress that both can be prevented by removing their cause. People are becoming more interested in the possibility of avoiding dental disease and retaining their teeth for life.
-: death
+: pain
-: caries
-: dental disease
I:
S: Прочтите текст. Укажите предложение, которое соответствует содержанию текста.
Dental Aid. Dentistry became a medical profession a little over a hundred years ago. In the previous century a dental abscess still sometimes led to death. Now dental disease and practice of dentistry are not usually associated with mortality. All doctors dentists must recognize their obligations to preserve the health and lives of their patients.
For most people it is the pain that causes the health problem. In our country it is the generative and chronic diseases of long standing of which caries and periodontal disease are examples that are receiving increasing attention. It is important to stress that both can be prevented by removing their cause. People are becoming more interested in the possibility of avoiding dental disease and retaining their teeth for life.
+: Caries and periodontal disease receive special attention.
-: Dentistry became a medical profession many centuries ago.
-: Caries can be prevented only surgically.
-: For most people periodontal disease causes the main health problem.
I:
S: Прочтите текст. Укажите предложение, которое не соответствует содержанию текста.
Dental Aid. Dentistry became a medical profession a little over a hundred years ago. In the previous century a dental abscess still sometimes led to death. Now dental disease and practice of dentistry are not usually associated with mortality. All doctors dentists must recognize their obligations to preserve the health and lives of their patients.
For most people it is the pain that causes the health problem. In our country it is the generative and chronic diseases of long standing of which caries and periodontal disease are examples that are receiving increasing attention. It is important to stress that both can be prevented by removing their cause. People are becoming more interested in the possibility of avoiding dental disease and retaining their teeth for life.
-: Dental abscess could lead to death.
-: Caries and periodontal disease can be prevented.
-: People want to avoid dental diseases.
+: Dentists are not doctors.
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When did dentistry become a medical profession?
Dental Aid. Dentistry became a medical profession a little over a hundred years ago. In the previous century a dental abscess still sometimes led to death. Now dental disease and practice of dentistry are not usually associated with mortality. All doctors dentists must recognize their obligations to preserve the health and lives of their patients.
For most people it is the pain that causes the health problem. In our country it is the generative and chronic diseases of long standing of which caries and periodontal disease are examples that are receiving increasing attention. It is important to stress that both can be prevented by removing their cause. People are becoming more interested in the possibility of avoiding dental disease and retaining their teeth for life.
-: Dentistry became a medical profession in the Middle Ages.
-: Dentistry became a medical profession in the 20th century.
+: Dentistry became a medical profession in the 19th century.
-: Dentistry became a medical profession in the 17th century.
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The main cause of pulpitis is ###.
Dental Caries. Dental caries is the commonest cause of pulpitis. Pulpitis presents clinically as pain which the patient may difficulty in localizing to a particular tooth, the pain often radiating to the adjacent jaw and into the face, the ear or the neck. The pain may be continuous for several days or may occur intermittently over a long period. A severe pain caused by hot or cold stimuli and commonly keeping the patient awake is often described as acute pulpitis. The pain generally laste for 10-15 minutes but may be more or less continuous. Spontaneous attacks of dull aching pain lasting for an hour or two are often described clinically as chronic pulpitis. An absence of symptoms is not even evidence of a normal pulp as pulp death following pulpitis may occur with no previous history of pain. If pulpitis is untreated, the prodeucts of inflammation will in time extend down the root canal to cause periodontitis.
+: dental caries
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What is described clinically as acute pulpitis?
Dental Caries. Dental caries is the commonest cause of pulpitis. Pulpitis presents clinically as pain which the patient may difficulty in localizing to a particular tooth, the pain often radiating to the adjacent jaw and into the face, the ear or the neck. The pain may be continuous for several days or may occur intermittently over a long period. A severe pain caused by hot or cold stimuli and commonly keeping the patient awake is often described as acute pulpitis. The pain generally lasts for 10-15 minutes but may be more or less continuous. Spontaneous attacks of dull aching pain lasting for an hour or two are often described clinically as chronic pulpitis. An absence of symptoms is not even evidence of a normal pulp as pulp death following pulpitis may occur with no previous history of pain. If pulpitis is untreated, the prodeucts of inflammation will in time extend down the root canal to cause periodontitis.
-: dull pain
-: headache
+ severe pain
-: fever
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What is the cause of periodontitis?
Dental Caries. Dental caries is the commonest cause of pulpitis. Pulpitis presents clinically as pain which the patient may difficulty in localizing to a particular tooth, the pain often radiating to the adjacent jaw and into the face, the ear or the neck. The pain may be continuous for several days or may occur intermittently over a long period. A severe pain caused by hot or cold stimuli and commonly keeping the patient awake is often described as acute pulpitis. The pain generally lasts for 10-15 minutes but may be more or less continuous. Spontaneous attacks of dull aching pain lasting for an hour or two are often described clinically as chronic pulpitis. An absence of symptoms is not even evidence of a normal pulp as pulp death following pulpitis may occur with no previous history of pain. If pulpitis is untreated, the prodeucts of inflammation will in time extend down the root canal to cause periodontitis.
-: dental caries
+: untreated pulpitis
-: hot or cold stimuli
-: untreated gingivitis
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Dental Caries. Dental caries is the commonest cause of pulpitis. Pulpitis presents clinically as pain which the patient may difficulty in localizing to a particular tooth, the pain often radiating to the adjacent jaw and into the face, the ear or the neck. The pain may be continuous for several days or may occur intermittently over a long period. A severe pain caused by hot or cold stimuli and commonly keeping the patient awake is often described as acute pulpitis. The pain generally lasts for 10-15 minutes but may be more or less continuous. Spontaneous attacks of dull aching pain lasting for an hour or two are often described clinically as chronic pulpitis. An absence of symptoms is not even evidence of a normal pulp as pulp death following pulpitis may occur with no previous history of pain. If pulpitis is untreated, the prodeucts of inflammation will in time extend down the root canal to cause periodontitis.
-: Pain in pulpitis is always localized in a particular tooth.
-: In pulpitis pain is always severe.
+: Pulp death following pulpitis may occur without symptoms.
-: Pulpitis is not a chronic disease.