Формы глагола в Future Perfect.

+	?	-
I (you) will have V3.	Will I (you) have V3?	I (you) will not have V3.
He (she, it) will have V3.	Will he (she, it) have V3?	He (she, it) will not have V3.
We (you, they) will have V3.	Will we (you, they) have V3?	We (you, they) will not have V3.

He will have asked. Он спросит.

Will he have asked? Спросит ли он?

He will not have asked. Он не спросит.

Упражнения

1. Прочтите данные предложения, переведите их на русский язык. Задайте письменно вопросы и дайте отрицательный ответ.

1. 1) Jack has washed the dog. 2) Father has already cleaned his car. 3) They have painted their old house. 4) Liz has brought some flowers. 5) My sister has just cooked breakfast. 6) Mrs. Gracy has gone to London. 7) The street has changed a lot. 8) The train has just arrived. 9) We have left our books at school. 10) It has just started to rain.

2. 1) He had written a letter by 5 o’clock. 2) He had finished his work before you came. 3) They had given us a good advice. 4) Mary had done breakfast.

3. 1) Pete will have completed his work by 4 o’clock tomorrow. 2) We will have seen all the places of interest by the end of our holiday. 3) The guests will have left before his parents come. 4) They will have bought the house by autumn.

2. Раскройте скобки, поставив глаголы в Present Perfect.

1) John (write) his name. 2) I (draw) a picture. 3) The cat (drink) its milk. 4) You (make) a mistake. 5) I just (tell) the answer. 6) John and Richard just (go away). 7) I never (be) to India. 8) The manager just (sign) the contract. 9) I’d like to read another book; I (read) this one. 10) The girl wants to eat, she (not to eat) anything. 11) … you (hear) the news? Our team (win) the game! 12) Why is it so cold here? Oh, somebody (open) the window!

3. Раскройте скобки и употребите глаголы в форме Past Simple и Present Perfect.

1) He (forget) his Spanish since he (leave) Spain. 2) He can reach his work easily now, as he (buy) a car. 3) Years ago we (be) poor, and (not know) how to live. We (become) very rich now. 4) He is a man who (live) a great life. 5) Mary (lose) her keys and cannot remember where she (see) them last. 6) What they (do) since we last (see) them? 7) Bob (not play) much football since he (leave) university.

4. Заполните пропуски соответствующими наречиями и словосочетаниями: ever, already, several years ago, yet, never, now, last year, just.

1) Hurry up. The train has __ arrived. You may be late. 2) __ the child could not walk, but __ nobody can even catch him. 3) She has __ been to England but she speaks English quite well. 4) He hasn't finished reading the magazine __. 5) It happened to me ___. 6) They have __ met him. 7) Have you __ heard this French song?

5. Употребите Past Perfect, переведите данные предложения.

1) Our guests (meet) before so we didn’t need to introduce them to one another. 2) The old man (be) a great traveler in his youth and could tell a tale about many strange places. 3) John had nothing to smoke because he (forget) to buy tobacco. 4) We couldn’t play football that Saturday as it (rain) all the previous week. 5) They (not /eat) for twenty-four hours and were very hungry. 6) He lived quietly on a little money he (save) before his retirement.

6. В каждом из данных предложений есть два глагола в скобках. Поставьте один из них в Past Simple, а другой - в Past Perfect.

Example: He (die) after he (be) ill for a long time.

He died after he had been ill for a long time.

1. I (thank) her for everything she (do).

2. When I got to the office, I (realize) that I (forget) to lock the front door.

3. When they (finish) their work, they (go) home.

4. I (call) you at 8.00, but you just (go) out.

5. I took my family to Paris last year. I (be) there as a student, so I (know) my way around.

6. When I (listen) to the news, I (go) to bed.

7. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в Future Perfect.

1) Professor Benton (to finish) the operation by three o’clock. 2) The birds (to fly) away before winter. 3) The secretary (to type) all the letters by the time the boss comes. 4) By the end of the term we (to read) two English novels. 5) Come tomorrow evening. By that time I (record) the music. 6) By the end of next week Charles (to buy) a new house. 7) By the time the manager asks me I (to complete) this translation.

8. Составьте (письменно) предложения в Future Perfect (начало предложения дано):

1) By three o'clock tomorrow … 2) By the time he rings me up … 3) By the time the programme starts … 4) When she arrives back home … 5) By the end of this year ….

9. Задайте по 5 вопросов к каждому из данных предложений (общий вопрос, специальный, вопрос к подлежащему, альтернативный и разделительный вопросы).

1. We have known each other since we were children.

2) He had read the book and was watching TV when I came.

3) I shall have written a composition when you come.