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Required:

  1. Prepare the appropriate journal entries to record the transactions for the year, including any year-end adjustments. Show calculations, rounded to the nearest dollar.

  2. Assuming that these Treasury bonds were acquired as trading securities, explain whether any premium or discount should be amortized.

Answer:

(1.)

Mar. 1

Interest receivable ($100,000 x 6% x 2/12)

1,000

Investment in Treasury bonds ($100,000 x 103%)

103,000

Cash

104,000

Jul. 1

Cash ($100,000 x6% x 6/12)

3,000

Interest revenue

2,000

Interest receivable

1,000

Dec. 31

Interest receivable

3,000

Interest revenue

3,000

(2.)

Premiums or discounts are not amortized on trading securities.

Learning Objective: 3 Level of Learning: 3

125. On January 1, 2006, Wildcat Company purchased $93,000 of 10% bonds at face value. The bonds are to be held to maturity. The bonds pay interest semiannually on January 1, and July 1.

Required:

  1. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record the acquisition of the bonds.

  2. Record the first two interest payments (ignore year-end accruals).

Answer:

(1.)

01/1/06

Investment in bonds

93,000

Cash

93,000

(2.)

07/1/06

Cash ($93,000 x 10% x 6/12)

4,650

Interest revenue

4,650

01/1/07

Cash

4,650

Interest revenue

4,650

Learning Objective: 1 Level of Learning: 3

126. On January 1, 2006, Hoosier Company purchased $930,000 of 10% bonds at face value. The bond market value was $980,000 on December 31, 2006.

Required:

Prepare the appropriate journal entry on December 31, 2006, to properly value the bonds assuming the bonds are classified as (ignore premium or discount amortization):

  1. Trading securities.

  2. Securities available for sale.

  3. Held-to-maturity securities.

Answer:

(1.)

Investment in bonds ($980,000 - $930,000)

50,000

Unrealized holding gain on investments

50,000

(2.)

Same as above.

(3.)

Changes in FMV of held-to-maturity securities are ignored.

Learning Objective: 1 Level of Learning: 3

127. On January 1, 2006, Bactin Corporation acquired 10% of Oakton Company for $100,000. On that date, the book value and fair value of Oakton's net assets was $900,000. Any difference between cost and book value is attributable to goodwill. In 2006, Oakton reported net income of $60,000 and paid dividends of $30,000. On January 1, 2007, Bactin Corporation bought another 10% of Oakton for $100,000. The value of net assets was $900,000. In 2007, Oakton reported net income of $80,000 and paid dividends of $40,000.

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