Контрольное задание

Для того чтобы правильно выполнить задание, необ­ходимо усвоить следующие разделы курса английского языка по рекомендованному учебнику:

1. Видовременные формы глагола: активный и пассивный залог - формы Indefinite (Present, Past, Future); формы Continuous (Present, Past, Future); формы Perfect (Present, Past, Future); Особенности перевода пассивных конструкций на рус­ский язык.

2.Простые неличные формы глагола: Participle I (Pre­sent Participle), Participle II (Past Participle) в функциях оп­ределения и обстоятельства.

Инфинитив (Infinitive) в функции а) подлежащего, б) составной части сказуемого, в) определения, г) обстоятельства цели.

Gerund - герундий, простые формы.

Контрольная работа для студентов специальности «Финансы и кредит»

I. Выберите правильный ответ, обращая внимание на видовременную форму и залог сказуемого и переведите предложения на русский язык.

1.1. Bank-notes first … into use in Britain during the 17^th century.

1. have come

2. came

3. come

1.2. Benefits that the government … now among all should be given to the needy.

1. was distributing

2. will be distributing

3. is distributing

1.3. Since 1989, extensive political and fiscal decentralization … under way in almost all countries in Central and Eastern Europe and Russia.

1. has been

2. had been

3. is being

1.4. The bankers were informed that the interest on the loan … by Mr. Black a few days ago.

1. was paid

2. has been paid

3. had been paid

1.5. The accountant … a balance by 5 p.m.

1. will be drawing up

2. will draw up

3. will have drawn up

II. Выпишите предложения, содержащие в составе герундий и переведите их на русский язык.

2.1. Loan capital is more appropriate to firms operating in stable markets.

2.2. The using of the new method produced good results.

2.3. His taking part in the development of the new taxation system was a great

help to us … .

2.4. Serving as a means of exchange, money is essential in economy.

2.5. Government redistributes incomes within the nation by levying taxes.

III. Выпишите предложения в которых причастие II является определением и переведите их на русский язык.

3.1. Some regulations and restrictions were offered by the government to protect

consumers from inferior goods.

3.2. Consumer groups often study the quality of goods offered by foreign producers

at a particular market.

3.3. Some goods foreign producers offered in the market but they were not only of

inferior quality but could also affect consumers’ health.

3.4. In our modern complex economy, the producer often decides for himself what

goods and services should be offered to consumers.

3.5. The examining of the quality of consumer goods offered at a particular market is

of special interest to consumer groups.