Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Gosekzamen.doc
Скачиваний:
1
Добавлен:
28.08.2019
Размер:
85.5 Кб
Скачать

5. I’d like to represent the most famous German’s sights.

Schloss Bellevue is the official residence of the President of Germany since 1994. The palace is the central district of Berlin near the Berlin Victory Column.

The Brandenburg Gate is a former city gate and one of the most well-known landmarks of Berlin and Germany. It is located in the west of the city. The Brandenburg Gate represents peace. The Gate was designed by Carl Gotthard Langhans. It is the symbol of Germany. The Gate reflects Berlin's history of architectural classicism.

The Berlin Zoological Garden is the oldest and best known zoo in Germany. It was opened in 1844. The zoo presents the largest collection of species in the world. It is considered to be the most visited zoo in Europe. Regular animal feedings are among its most famous attractions. There we can see the polar bear, and Bao Bao, the Giant Panda.

6. Ladies and gentlemen! I welcome you to London. Let me introduce myself. I’m your group leader. My name is... I’m glad to meet you on this double-decker bus.

London is the capital of the United Kingdom. It is one of the largest cities of the world. It stands on the river Thames. London is more than two thousand years old. London’s most famous sights are: Tower Bridge, Big Ben, the Houses of Parliament, Trafalgar Square. You’ll see these places from our red double-decker.

We start from Trafalgar Square. It is the geographical center of London. This is where public gatherings and political demonstrations take place. The tall column in the centre of the square is devoted to Admiral Nelson’s victory in the Battle of Trafalgar, where the British navy defeated the navy of Napoleon in 1805.

Now we are coming to Piccadilly Circus.It is a famous London landmark and meeting place. There is a bronze fountain in its centre with famous statue of Eros, the Greek god of love. Look right. We are passing Hyde Park.

Now we are at Buckingham Palace. It is the London home of the Queen. It is a wonderful building with a monument in front of it which is the Queen Victoria Memorial.

On the left you can see a long grey building. It is the Westminster Palace or the Houses of Parliament. The large clock in one of the towers is Big Ben. Big Ben is one of London’s most famous landmarks.

On the other side of Parliament Square you can see Westminster Abbey. It is one of the most famous and beautiful churches in London. Many English kings and queens are buried there. Westminster Abbey is famous for the Poet’s Corner too.

Now we are crossing Tower Bridge. From here you can see the Tower of London. It was a fortress, a royal palace and later a prison. It is a museum now.

We are coming to the second famous church, St. Paul’s Cathedral. It is the greatest work of the architect Sir Christopher Wren. We’ll stop at Fleet Street. You can go shopping. Our tour has finished. I hope you have enjoyed this tour. Thank you and good bye!

7. Spain is one of the European countries. Spain is a constitutional monarchy. The head of this state is king, Juan Carlos I. There are several main cities in Spain, they are : Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia and others. The Spanish tourist industry is biggest in the world. It is a sunny country. Madrid is the capital and largest city of Spain. Madrid is the museum under the open-air.

Prado Museum is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid. It features one of the world's finest collections of European art, from the 12th century to the early 19th century. Founded as a museum of paintings and sculpture, it also contains important collections of other types of works. The large numbers of works by Velázquez and Francisco de Goya, Titian, Rubens and Bosch are among the highlights of the collection.

Madrid has been one of the great centers of Spanish literature. In this city were born some of the best writers of the Spanish Golden Century, including: Lope de Vega, Cervantes and others. The Spain Square is a popular tourist destination, located in central Madrid. In the center of the square there is a monument to Spanish novelist, poet and playwrighter Miguel de Cervantes. We can see the stone sculpture of Cervantes and two bronze sculptures of Don Quixote and Sancho Panza. There are the heroes of his novel. Alcalá Gate is a Neo-classical monument in the Independence Square in Madrid, Spain. It stands near the city center. Around the year 1774, king Charles III commissioned Francesco Sabatini to construct a monumental gate in the city wall through which an expanded road to the city of Alcalá was to pass, replacing an older, smaller, gate which stood nearby.

8. There are a lot of famous museums in the world. In my opinion the most famous are: The Tretiyakov Gallery is the largest museum of Russian art in the world. The museum represents the whole history of Russian art from the ancient period until now. Its collection consists of numerous icons, paintings, sculptures and graphics. The museum is housed in the Tretiakovs former house, the main facade of which, designed by the famous Russian artist V.M. Vasnetsov, was constructed in 1902-1904. The Tretiyakov Gallery has 62 halls, packed with artistic items. The most unique collections of the museum are the Collection of Russian Art of the 9th-10th centuries and the Collection of Soviet Art of 1930-1980.

Louvre Museum is the biggest museum in the world. Started life as the Royal palace for the Kings of France before Versailles was built .Enter through the famous pyramid to see La Joconde (the Mona Lisa), the Venus de Milo, Hammurabi’s code and thousands of other treasures.

Prado Museum is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid. It has one of the world's finest collections of European art, from the 12th century to the early 19th century. Founded as a museum of paintings and sculpture, it also contains important collections of other types of works. The large numbers of works by Velázquez and Francisco de Goya, Titian, Rubens and Bosch are among the highlights of the collection.

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]