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Marking

There are 3 principal types of marking which may have to be done on export packages:

1. The consignees’ own distinctive marks.

2. Any official mark required by authorities

3. Special directions or warnings.

In addition, weights and dimensions may be required.

Good clear marking is essential if the goods are not to go astray, and for this reason marks are usually made by paint or dyes through a metal stencil. Wooden cases are sometimes marked by burned impressions in the wood itself.

Under 1 we have the dippers' or importers' own marks, which are registered and so serve as identification. These marks are as important to the many people engaged in shipping as the address on an envelope is to the postman. They include the name of the port of destination.

Under 2 we have special marks demanded by the country of export or import. Some countries require the name of the country of origin of the goods to be marked on every package, and weights and dimensions may also be required.

Under 3 we have some special instructions regarding manner of hand­ling, loading, lifting, etc., aid various warnings both for the owner's and the carrier's benefit.

Specimens of marks

1

К R LTV X X

Durban Brisbane 3

Singapore

2

FOREIGN PRODUCE OF SOUTH AFRICA

Net weight 100 kg. Dimensions

Gross weight 125 kg. 1m. x I-5m. x 2.25m.

Tare 25kg.

THIS SIDE UP Верх здесь.

FRAGILE Осторожно! (Хрупкий груз!)

STOW AWAY FROM HEAT Xpаниmь вдали от нахревательных приборов.

USE NO HOOKS He пользоваться крюками.

TO BE КEPТ COOL Хранить в прохладном ме­сте.

DO NOT DROP He бросать! .

GLASS -WITH CARE Осторожно, стекло!

PERISHABLE Скоропортящийся продукт.

TOP Верх.

KEEP DRY Беречь от влаги (боится сырости.)

ACID-WITH CARE Осторожно, кислота!

OPEN THIS END Открывать здесь

DO NOT STOW ON DECK He складиро­вать на палубе.

INFLAMMABLE Огнеопасно.

LIFT HERE Подннмать здесь.

HANDLE WITH САRE Осторожно!

In the past it very often happened that even clearly marked containers were roughly handled or wrongly stored—simply because the stevedores loading or unloading them could not understand the directions and warnings! For this reason the practice has developed of stencilling sym­bols representing warnings and directions: these can be understood by speakers of any language.

Marking instructions

30. Please mark all cases XL Cape Town and send to our agents' warehouse at Funchal.

31. All boxes are to be marked as usual, but please number them consecutively from 1 to 11.

32. All marks other than our own and the name of country of origin are to be removed from the crates before shipment.

33. Kindly stencil our shipping marks in letters 10 cm. high, and give gross and net weight on each box.

34. We attach a list of marks and numbers to the various packages. Please give great care to clear and correct marking.

Supplier's confirmation of execution

35. Your instructions as to marking have been accurately carried out and the goods packed with all the care of our experienced despatch staff.

36. We are pleased to confirm that your instructions regarding packing and marking have been accurately executed by our forwarding agents in London.

CHAPTER 5.

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