Mikroprotsessornye_sistemy_Sam_Metod

ɋȺɆɈɋɌɈəɌȿɅ ɇȺə ɊȺȻɈɌȺ ɉɈ ɂɁɍɑȿɇɂɘ ɌȿɈɊȿɌɂɑȿɋɄɈȽɈ ɄɍɊɋȺ

ɇɩɟɮɦɷ ɇɣɥɫɩɪɫɩɱɠɬɬɩɫɶ ɣ ɧɣɥɫɩɥɩɨɭɫɩɦɦɠɫɶ

1.Ɍɟɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɩɚɤɟɬ 73&-C.

2.Ɇɟɬɨɞɢɤɢ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ 63(&LQW 63(&IS.

3.Ɍɟɫɬɵ TPC-A, TPC-B, TPC-C.

4.Ʉɪɢɬɟɪɢɢ ɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɦɢɤɪɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ. Ʌɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ >1ɫ. 434–492; 4, ɫ–42; ɞɨɩ3, 7].

ɇɣɥɫɩɪɫɩɱɠɬɬɩɫɨɶɠ ɬɣɬɭɠɧɶ ɇɠɭɩɟ ɮɥ ɢ ɨɣɺ ɪɩ ɬ ɧɩɬɭɩɺɭɠɦɷɨɩɤ ɫ ɜɩɭɠ

3. ǻǮǽǶǿǮǻǶdz ǾdzȂdzǾǮȀǮ

Ɉɞɧɢɦ ɢɡ ɜɢɞɨɜ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɪɟɮɟ ɪɚɬɚ Ɍɟɦɵ ɪɟɮɟɪɚɬɚ ɜɵɞɚɸɬ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɢɡɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɟɜɹɬɨɣ ɬɟɦɵ ɬɟɨɪɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɭɪɫɚ ɜɨɫɶɦɚɹ ɧɟɞɟɥɹ -ɝɨ ɫɟɦɟɫɬɪɚ ɇɚ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɭ ɪɟɮɟɪɚɬɚ ɨɬɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɡ ɟ./ ɱ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɋɞɚɱɚ ɝɨɬɨɜɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɭɟɬ ɫɹ ɧɚ ɲɟɫɬɧɚɞɰɚɬɨɣ ɧɟɞɟɥɟ ɫɟɦɟɫɬɪɚ. Ɉɮɨɪɦɥɹɸɬ ɪɟɮɟɪɚɬ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɬɪɟɛɨ ɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɋɌɈ-07–2008 [10].

ɍɠɧɶ ɫɠɯɠɫ ɭɩɝ :

1.Ɇɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪ– ɨɫɧɨɜɚ ɗȼɆ

2.ɉɚɦɹɬɶ ɦɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ

3.Ɇɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɩɨɞ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɟɪɜɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɚ

4.ɗɜɨɥɸɰɢɹ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɦɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɨɜ ɮɢɪɦɵIntel.

5.Ɇɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɵ ɩɹɬɨɝɨ ɢ ɲɟɫɬɨɝɨ ɩɨɤɨɥɟɧɢɣ

6.ɋɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɵ ɜɟɞɭɳɢɯ ɦɢɪɨɜɵɯ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɣ

7.Ɍɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɩɚɪɚɥɥɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɣ ɦɭɥɶɬɢɦɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

8.Ʉɟɲɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɦɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ

9.Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤɢ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɝɨ ɢɦɩɟɞɚɧɫɚCCD/CIS-ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɣ

10.Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɧɵɟ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɢ ɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɬɟɪɦɨɩɚɪ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɚɹ

11.Ⱥɧɚɥɨɝɨ-ɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɟ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ

12.Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤɢ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ

13.ɍɫɢɥɢɬɟɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɧɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ

14.Ɇɭɥɶɬɢɡɚɞɚɱɧɵɟ ɢ ɦɭɥɶɬɢɦɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

15.ɂɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɵ ɦɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ

16.Ɇɢɤɪɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɯ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

17.ɋɪɚɜɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɦɢɤɪɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɨɜ ɮɢɪɦIntel, Atmel, Moto-

rola, Microchip.

18.ɋɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ-ɨɬɥɚɞɤɢ ɦɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɯ

ɫɢɫɬɟɦ

19.Ɍɪɚɧɫɩɶɸɬɟɪɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

20.ɉɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɥɚɫɬɟɪɨɜ

Ɋɦ ɨ ɫɠɯɠɫ ɭ :

1.ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ. Ⱥɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɦɵ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ.

2.Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ.

ɇɣɥɫɩɪɫɩɱɠɬɬɩɫɨɶɠ ɬɣɬɭɠɧɶ ɇɠɭɩɟ ɮɥ ɢ ɨɣɺ ɪɩ ɬ ɧɩɬɭɩɺɭɠɦɷɨɩɤ ɫ ɜɩɭɠ

ɇȺɉɂɋȺɇɂȿ ɊȿɎȿɊȺɌȺ

ɍɠɧɶ ɫɠɯɠɫ ɭɩɝ

ȼɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟ ɧɢɹ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ).

3. Ɇɟɬɨɞɵ ɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ.

Ɉɛɡɨɪɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯɦɟɬɨɞɨɜɢɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪɚɯɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɟɢɯɨɬ ɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɞɨɫɬɨɢɧɫɬɜ ɢ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɤɨɜ

4. ɋɪɚɜɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ.

Ɏɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɪɚɜɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ ɝɪɚɮɨɜɵɯ ɫɯɟɦ ɛɥɨɤ-ɫɯɟɦ ɚɥɝɨɪɢɬɦɨɜ ɢ ɬ ɩ.).

5. ɉɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜɵ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ.

Ɏɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɳɢɯ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ ɢ ɩɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟ ɦɵɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɦɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɨɣ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ.

6.Ɂɚɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ. Ɋɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɩɪɨɞɟɥɚɧɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɮɟɪɚɬɚ.

7.Ɉɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ.

8.Ɉɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ.

ɑɟɪɬɟɠɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɯɟɦ. ɉɥɚɤɚɬɵ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɯɟɦ. Ɏɪɚɝɦɟɧɬɵ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ. Ⱥɥɝɨɪɢɬɦɵ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ.

Ʉɨɩɢɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɨɜ ɩɪɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ.

ɇɣɥɫɩɪɫɩɱɠɬɬɩɫɨɶɠ ɬɣɬɭɠɧɶ ɇɠɭɩɟ ɮɥ ɢ ɨɣɺ ɪɩ ɬ ɧɩɬɭɩɺɭɠɦɷɨɩɤ ɫ ɜɩɭɠ

ǯǶǯǹǶǼDZǾǮȂǶȅdzǿǸǶǷ ǿǽǶǿǼǸ

ɉɬɨɩɝɨ ɺ ɦɣɭɠɫ ɭɮɫ

1.ȼɟɣɫɨɜ, ȿ Ⱥ Ɇɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɵ ɢ ɦɢɤɪɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɵ / ȿ Ⱥ ȼɟɣɫɨɜ, Ɉ ȼ ɇɟɩɨɦɧɹɳɢɣ. – Ʉɪɚɫɧɨɹɪɫɤ: ɂɉɐ ɄȽɌɍ, 2006. – 560 ɫ

2.Ɇɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɱɟɛ ɩɨɫɨɛɢɟ Ɉ ȼ ɇɟɩɨɦɧɹɳɢɣ ȿȺȼɟɣɫɨɜȽȺɋɤɨɬɧɢɤɨɜɆȼɋɚɜɢɰɤɚɹ– Ʉɪɚɫɧɨɹɪɫɤ ɂɉɄ ɋɎɍ 2009. – ɫ– Ɇɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɍɆɄȾ ʋ-2008 / ɪɭɤ ɬɜɨɪɱ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɢɜɚ Ɉ ȼ ɇɟɩɨɦɧɹɳɢɣ).

3.Ɇɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɥɚɛ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɭɦ Ɉ ȼ ɇɟɩɨɦɧɹɳɢɣ

ȼ Ⱥ ɏɚɛɚɪɨɜ ȼ ɂ ɂɜɚɧɨɜ Ɇ ȼ ɋɚɜɢɰɤɚɹ – Ʉɪɚɫɧɨɹɪɫɤ : ɂɉɄ ɋɎɍ 2009. – 60 ɫ ɆɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɟɫɢɫɬɟɦɵɍɆɄȾ ʋ1626/338-2008 ɪɭɤ

ɬɜɨɪɱ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɢɜɚ Ɉ ȼ ɇɟɩɨɦɧɹɳɢɣ

4.ɇɟɩɨɦɧɹɳɢɣ, Ɉ ȼ Ɇɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Ɍɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ Atmel – AVR-ɫɢɫɬɟɦ Ʉɪɚɫɧɨɹɪɫɤ: ɂɉɐ ɄȽɌɍ, 2002. – ɫ

5.ɇɟɩɨɦɧɹɳɢɣ, Ɉ ȼ Ɇɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɌɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹFlash ɦɢɤɪɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɨɜMotorola ɭɱɟɛ. ɩɨɫɨɛɢɟ / Ɉ ȼ ɇɟɩɨɦɧɹɳɢɣ. – Ʉɪɚɫɧɨ ɹɪɫɤ : ɂɉɐ ɄȽɌɍ, 2003. – ɫ

ȿɩɪɩɦɨɣɭɠɦɷɨ ɺ ɦɣɭɠɫ ɭɮɫ

6.Ɇɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɟɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɵɢɧɬɟɝɪɚɥɶɧɵɯɦɢɤɪɨɫɯɟɦɫɩɪɚɜ. :

ɜɬ ɩɨɞ ɪɟɞ ȼ Ⱥ ɒɚɯɧɨɜɚ. – Ɇ : Ɋɚɞɢɨ ɢ ɫɜɹɡɶ

7.Ɇɨɪɢɫɢɬɚ, ɂ Ⱥɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɵɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɦɢɤɪɨ-ɗȼɆ ɂ Ɇɨɪɢɫɢɬɚ. – Ɇ : Ɇɢɪ, 1988. – ɫ

8.Ȼɪɨɞɢɧ, ȼ Ȼ Ɇɢɤɪɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɵ Ⱥɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ / ȼ Ȼ Ȼɪɨɞɢɧ ɂ ɂ ɒɚɝɭɪɢɧ. – Ɇ ɗɄɈɆ 1999. – ɫ

9.Ɇɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɱɟɛ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɞɢɫɰɢɩɥɢɧɵ / ɫɨɫɬ Ɉ ȼ ɇɟɩɨɦɧɹɳɢɣ ȿ Ⱥ ȼɟɣɫɨɜ Ɇ ȼ ɋɚɜɢɰɤɚɹ– Ʉɪɚɫɧɨɹɪɫɤ: ɂɉɄ ɋɎɍ– 40 ɫ– Ɇɢɤɪɨɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɍɆɄȾ ʋ-2008 /

ɪɭɤ ɬɜɨɪɱ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɢɜɚ Ɉ ȼ ɇɟɩɨɦɧɹɳɢɣ 10. ɋɌɈ -07– ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚɦɟɧɟɞɠɦɟɧɬɚɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚɈɛɳɢɟɬɪɟɛɨɜɚ

ɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɸ ɢɡɥɨɠɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɸ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɭɱɟɛɧɨɣ ɢ ɧɚɭɱɧɨɣ

ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ >ɬɟɤɫɬ@ ɪɚɡɪɚɛ Ɍ ȼ ɋɢɥɶɱɟɧɤɨ Ʌ ȼ Ȼɟɥɨɲɚɩɤɨ ȼ Ʉ Ɇɥɚ ɞɟɧɰɟɜɚ Ɇ ɂ Ƚɭɛɚɧɨɜɚ – ȼɜɟɞ ɜɩɟɪɜɵɟ – Ʉɪɚɫɧɨɹɪɫɤ ɂɉɄ ɋɎɍ– ɫ

ɇɣɥɫɩɪɫɩɱɠɬɬɩɫɨɶɠ ɬɣɬɭɠɧɶ ɇɠɭɩɟ ɮɥ ɢ ɨɣɺ ɪɩ ɬ ɧɩɬɭɩɺɭɠɦɷɨɩɤ ɫ ɜɩɭɠ