Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Аудирование (книга).doc
Скачиваний:
494
Добавлен:
08.06.2015
Размер:
1.1 Mб
Скачать

2. Listening Exercises

  1. You are going to hear two people speaking. Listen to the recording and identify the speech variety:

a) a discussion at a scientific conference

b) at a university seminar

c) an interview on a radio programme

d) an argument between colleagues

e) a debate on a phone-in radio programme

2.2 State the topic of the conversation:

  1. methods of medical research

  2. man’s cruelty towards animals

  3. experimenting on animals

2.3. Identify the following statements as True or False.

    1. Both the speakers represent the same organization.

    2. Both the speakers hold the same views on the problem being discussed.

    3. Anna Wright puts her point of view second.

    4. Peter Savage highly appreciates the role of medical research for advances in medicine.

2.4. Write down the names of the organizations the guests of the programme represent.

2.5. Listen to the presenter reproducing the programme and fill in the chart below.

Name of the

presenter

Time of the

programme

Name of the programme

Subject of the discussion

Telephone number of the studio

2.6. Listen to Anna Wright and Peter Savage giving their opinions on the problem. While listening answer the questions below choosing the right alternative.

1. According to Anna Wright, why is there no alternative to experimenting on animals?

a) Scientific observation is not always reliable.

b) Careful observation takes a lot of time.

c) Researchers are not able to observe human beings in scientifically controlled conditions.

2. Which of the diseases does she claim have been conquered as the result of research involving vivisection?

a) neuralgia, ulcer, TB

b) smallpox, flue, allergy

c) diphtheria, smallpox, TB

3. Why does she say new drugs have to be tested on animals?

a) to check for their effect on the nervous system

b) to be sure they are not poisonous

c) to check for side effects

4. What, according to Peter Savage, is the problem of trying out drugs for humans on animals?

a) Not all animals react like humans.

b) It’s difficult to predict what the effect of a drug will be on human beings.

c) Not all drugs can be tested on animals.

5. What is his explanation for the decline in killer diseases?

a) They’ve been on the decline because of careful observation.

b) They’ve been on the decline because of the improvements in hygiene.

c) They’ve been on the decline because of successful experimenting on monkeys.

6. What points does he make about penicillin and aspirin?

a) The drugs were found as the result of medical research.

b) The drugs were found by accident.

c) The drugs were found as the result of long term observations.

7. What does he consider to be the most important argument against vivisection?

a) It’s not effective.

b) It’s inhumane.

c) Other methods can be used instead of it equally well.