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2. Поставьте предложение в вопросительную и отрицательную форму.

1. My sister had already graduated from the institute by that time. 2.1 understood she had read my letter. 3. By that moment my brother had already read five English books. 4. They had reached the river by sunset. 5. By half past six o'clock our father had done his work. 6. He had written his composition by eight o'clock. 7. James had got a job offer by that time.

3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Perfect или в Past Indefinite.

1. Ann (to tell) me she already (to see) this film. 2. When I (to come) home, mother already (to cook) dinner. 3. Kate (to give) me the book which she (to buy) the day before. 4. The teacher (to understand) that Ann (not to do) her homework. 5. Mary (to tell) us she (to cook) a good dinner. 6. He (to study) better than his father (to do). 7. Yesterday I (to buy) a new watch as I (to lose) my old one. 8. After they (to go) at last I (to go) to bed. 9. The child (to eat) all the cakes after his mother (to tell) him not to do it. 10.I not yet (to do) half the work when the director came in.

4. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя Past Perfect или Past Indefinite.

1. Он написал письмо к шести часам. 2. Они ушли из клуба до того, как мы пришли. 3. Джейн сделала половину работы к концу месяца. 4. К тому времени дети ушли в школу. 5. Я сделал домашнюю работу до того, как ты позвонил. 6. Его подруга выучила французский до того, как приехала в Париж.7. Ник написал письмо к шести часам. 8. Он закончил работу раньше, чем мы ожидали. 9. Мы уже повторили слова к тексту. 10. Я сказал ему, что я никогда не курил.

5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Perfect или в Present Perfect.

1. Не already (to solve) this problem. 2. By the evening he already (to solve) this problem. 3. We just (have) dinner. 4. After I (to take) a shower I (to have) dinner. 5. Mother (to finish) to cook only by three o'clock. 6. My daughter not yet (to come) from school. 7. He (to come) back by four o'clock. 8. You ever (to see) the Pyramids? 9. Mr. Brown (not to finish) his report by eight o'clock. 10.I never (to read) this book.

Сравните употребление Past Simple и Past Perfect

1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя гла­голы в Past Simple или Past Perfect.

1. When I (to come) home, mother already (to cook) dinner. 2. When father (to return) from work, we already (to do) our homework. 3. When the teacher (to enter) the classroom, the pupils already (to open) their books. 4. Kate (to give) me the book which she (to buy) the day before. 5. Nick (to show) the teacher the picture which he (to draw). 6. The boy (to give) the goats the grass which he (to bring) from the field. 7. Mother (to see) that Nick (not to wash) his hands. 8. The teacher (to understand) that Lena (not to do) her homework. 9. I (to know) that my friend (not yet to come). 10. Tom (to re­turn) from the cinema at five o'clock. 11. Tom (to return) from the cinema by five o'clock. 12. I (to finish) my homework at seven o'clock. 13. I (to finish) my homework by seven o'clock. 14. He (to think) that he (to lose) the money. 15. Ann (to tell) me that she (to see) an interesting film. 16. When I (to wake) up yesterday, father already (to go) to work. 17. Nick (to think) that his father (not yet to come) home. 18. Mary (to tell) us that she (to cook) a good dinner. 19. Yesterday I (to find) the book which I (to lose) in summer. 20. When we (to come) to the station, the train already (to leave).

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