Форматы данных
AVI audio-video information (?)
BMP bitmap
CDR Corel Draw
DAT data
DIB device independent bitmap
EMF enhanced metafile
EML electronic mail
EPS encapsulated post script
EXE executable
GIFF graphic image file format
INI initialization
JPEG Joint Photography Experts Group
MIDI musical instruments digital interface
MOL molecule
MP3 MPEG layer 3
MPEG motion pictures expert group
PCD photo compact disk
PCX
PDF portable document format
PIC picture
PNG portable network graphics
PPT PowerPoint (presentation)
PS post script
PSD PhotoShop data
RLE run-linear encoding
RTF rich text format
SYS system
TIFF tag image file format
TXT text
WAB windows address book
WAV wave
WMF windows metafile
XLS Excel sheet
разное
AC audio codec
CAD computer-aided design
CAMAC computer-automated measurement and control
CC crosstalk cancellation
CcMmYK cyan, light-cyan, magenta, light-magenta, yellow, black
CMY cyan, magenta, yellow
CMYK cyan, magenta, yellow, black
CPM
DB database
DS double-sided
DOS disk operating system
FIFO first-in, first-out
FP floating point
GMR giant magnetic resistence
GNU GNU’s not Unix
HD high density
ID identifier
IO input/output
IOCTL input/output control
ISN international system number
LQ letter quality
MMC Microsoft management console
NLQ near letter quality
NT new technology
PC personal computer
PS personal system
QD quadruple density
RGB red, green, blue
RTFM read the f****** manual
S/N serial number
SD single density
SS single-sided
TEXEL texture pixel
VOXEL volume pixel
WT wave table
WYSIWYG what you see is what you get
единицы измерений
BPS bits per second
CPI characters per inch
DPI dots per inch
FLOPS floating point operations per second
FPS frames per second
LPI lines per inch
MIPS millions instructions per second
MPI mickeys per inch
PR Pentium rating
PC picas
PT points
RPM rates per minute
организации
AMD Advanced Micro Devices
ANSI American National Standart Institute
ECMA European computer manufacturers association
IBM International Business Machines
IEEE institute of electrical and electronic engineering
IrDA Infrared data association
ISO International Standarts Organization
HP Hewlett Packard
MS Microsoft
TI Texas Instruments
WD Western Digital
аппаратное обеспечение
ADC analog-to-digital converter
AGP accelerated graphics port
AMR audio/modem riser
APM automatic power management
ATA AT attachment
BEDO burst EDO
BIU bus interface unit
CAS column adress strobe
CAV constant angular velocity
CCW continuous composite WORM
CD compact disk
CDFS compact disk file system
CDR compact disk recordable
CDROM compact disk ROM
CDRW compact disk rewritable
CGA color graphics adapter
CMOS complementary metal-oxide semiconductor
CNR communication/network riser
CPU central processor unit
CRT cathode ray tube
DAC digital-to-analog converter
DD double density
DDR double data rate
DIMM dual inline memory module
DIP dual inline package
DRAM dynamic random-access memory
DSP digital signal processor
DVD digital video disk
DVI digital video information
EDO extended data out
EGA enhanced display adapter
EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
FDD floppy disk drive
FPM fast page mode
FCPGA flip chip pin grid array
FSB front side bus
HDD hard disk drive
IDE integrated drive electronics
LCD liquid crystal display
LED light emmitting diod
LIMDOW light intensity modulation / direct overwrite
LPT line printer port
MCGA multicolor graphic adapter
MDA monochrome display adapter
MFM modified frequency modulation
MMX multimedia extension
MO magnetooptical
OLGA organic land grid array
PGA pin grid array
PPGA plastic pin grid array
PPI programmable peripheral interface
PROM programmable read-only memory
RAID redundant array of independent disks
RAM random access memory
RAMDAC random access memory digital-to-analog converter
RAS raw adress strobe
ROM read-only memory
RTC real time clock
SDR single data rate
SDRAM synchronous dynamic random-access memory
SECC single-edge contact cartridge
SGRAM synchronous graphics RAM
SIMM single inline memory module
SMB system management bus
SPD serial presence detect
SRAM static random-access memory
SVGA super video graphics array
TFT thin film technology
TTL transistor-to-transistor logic
UPS uninterruptable power supply
VGA video graphics array
WARM write once, read many
ZIF zero intensertion force
специальные символы
ACK acknowledge
BS backspace
CAN cancel
CR cartridge return
DCx device control
DLE data link escape
ENQ enquiry
EOF end of file
EOL end of line
EOT end of transmission
ESC escape
ETX end of text
FF form feed
FS file separator
GS group separator
HT horizontal tabulation
LF line feed
NAK negative acknowledge
RS record separator
SI shift in
SO shift out
STX start of text
US unit separator
VT vertical tabulation
программирование
ABA absolute block address
API application programming interface
BASIC beginners all-purpose symbolic instruction code
BCD binary-coded decimal
BPB BIOS parameter block
CISC complex instruction set calculation
DPT display parameter table
DSW device status word
DTA data transfer area
EPB execution parameter block
FCB file control block
GDT global descriptor table
GIGO garbage-in, garbage-out
HDLC high-level data link control
IDE integrated development environment
LDT local descriptor table
LIFO last-in, first out
LILO last-in, last-out
LSB least significant bit
MCB memory control block
MIMD multiple instruction – multiple data
MRI memory reference instruction
MSB most significant bit
NMI non-masked interrupt
OOP object-oriented programming
POS programmable option select
PSP program segment prefix
PSW process status word
RBA relative block address
RISC reduced instruction set calculation
SDLC synchronous data link control
SIMD single instruction – multiple data
SISD single instruction – single data
SSE streaming SIMD extension
SMP symmetric multiprocessing
TSR terminate and stay resident
VB visual BASIC
VDU visual display unit
VME virtual mode extensions
XREF cross-reference table
сигналы
AUX auxiliary
CLK clock
CTS clear to send
DCD data carrier detect
DSR data set ready
DTR data transfer ready
FM frequency modulation
GRD ground
PCM pulse code modulation
RDY ready
RI ring indicator
RTS request to send
RxD receiving data
S/N signal / noise
SYN synchronization idle
TxD transmitting data
XOFF transmitter off
XON transmitter on
регистры микросхем и т.д.
A accumulator
AF auxiliary flag
ALU arithmetic logical unit
B base
BP base pointer
C counter
CF carry flag
CS code segment
D data
DF direction flag
DI destination index
DS data segment
Exx extended
ES extended segment
EU execution unit
FPU floating point unit
GDTR global descriptor table register
IF interrupt flag; input focus
IMR interrupt mask register
IP instruction pointer
IRR interrupt request register
ISR interrupt service register
LDTR local descriptor table register
OF overflow flag
PF parity flag
SF sign flag
SI source index
SP stack pointer
SS stack segment
TF trace flag
ZF zero flag