Выполнить устно лексические и речевые упражнения

1. Переведите на русский язык следующие словосочетания:

free time, a busy man, to be married, a young woman, a good project, to be dead, this year, to have a lot of work to do, a nice little girl, to be fond of speaking English, managing director.

2. Переведите на английский язык следующие предложения:

1. В этом году у меня много работы. 2. Его отец умер. 3. Мой сын тоже увлекается спортом. 4. Моей дочери девять лет. 5. Я сегодня занят, а мой друг свободен. 6. Моя сестра замужем. 7.Откройте книгу и читайте новые слова урока. 8. Его братья – рабочие этого завода. 9. У нас мало английских книг, но у нас много русских книг. 10. Дайте мне ваш учебник, пожалуйста. - Пожалуйста. – Спасибо. – Не стоит. 11. У Анны мало свободного времени, потому что она занята своим дипломным проектом. 12.Пётр отсутствует, потому что у него больна мать. 13. Инженеры этого завода заняты сейчас совершенно новым проектом. 14. Я люблю читать английские книги. 15. Мой сын любит играть со своей собакой. 16. Ваша дочь школьница. 17. Это управляющий нашей фирмой. 18. Его квартира в новом доме.

3. Подготовьте рассказ о своём друге, используя следующие ключевые слова:

I … friend. His father …

His name … His mother …

… 20 years old. His sister …

… a student at our … He has no …

He … family. … is fond of …

His family … . … is busy with …

He has … . He has not much free time this

… is dead . year because …

4. Расскажите о себе.

Текст № 3 / text n 3

1. Прочтите и выучите новые слова:

after – после, за; after classes; Close the door after me, please.

again – снова, опять; Read this word again, please. He has a lot of work to do again.

air – воздух; much (little) air; The air is clean in the park.

always – всегда; She is always busy.

to be in bed – лежать в постели; Tom is in bed because he is ill.

boy – мальчик; a little boy; This big boy is my brother. That boy is my friend.

building – здание; There are a lot of new buildings in our city. The building of our Institute is very nice.

bus – автобус; an old bus

car – автомашина; My brother has a new big car.

centre – центр; in the centre of the country

child (pl. children) – ребёнок (дети); a little child; little children; Have you a child?

comfortable – удобный; a comfortable chair; This car is very comfortable.

design [dI'zaIn] – чертёж, проект, конструкция; to be of modern design – быть современного стиля, конструкции; a car of modern design.

energy – энергия; He has a lot of energy.

every ['evrI] – каждый; every boy and girl; Every block of flats in this street has a lift.

flat – квартира; a one- (two-) room flat – одно- (двух) комнатная квартира

floor – этаж; Our flat is on the first floor. How many floors are there in the building?

flower – цветок; I’m fond of flowers.

in front of – перед; There are always a lot of cars in front of the building.

to be full of – быть полным чем-либо; The bus is full of children. My sister is full of energy.

garden – сад; Our garden is full of flowers.

here – здесь; Who is here?

high – высокий; a high building; This high block of flats is of modern design.

house – дом; there is a garden full of flowers in front of my house.

housewife (pl. housewives) - домашняя хозяйка; My mother is a housewife.

to hurry – спешить; Don’t hurry.

life – жизнь; This old man is full of life and energy. He is fond of life.

lift – лифт; There is no lift in our block of flats.

to look (at) – смотреть на; Look at the blackboard, please.

middle – середина; there is a table in the middle of the room.

modern – современный; modern young artists; a block of modern design.

monument – памятник; a monument to Pushkin; There are a lot of monuments in this city.

office ['PfIs] – офис, контора, кабинет; post office – почта

parents – родители; My parents are old. This house is not mine, it’s my parents’ house.

park – парк; a large nice park

people ['pJpl] – люди, народ; члены (семьи); There are five people in our family. The room is full of people.

picture – картина; a picture of a house

really – действительно; Is he really ill?

to be right – быть правым; You are right.

same (the) – тот (же) самый; My flat is in the same block and on the same floor.

to say – говорить, сказать; Say it after me. Say it again. – Повторите.

shop – магазин; a shop window – витрина; There is a shop in that block of flats. The shop is on the ground floor.

to sit – сидеть; Sit here.

to sit down – садиться; Don’t sit down on this chair.

to stand – стоять;

to stand up – вставать; Stand up, please.

street – улица; Our street is very green.

that’s why – вот почему, поэтому; He is ill, that’s why he is absent.

there – там; here and there

thing – вещь; There are many things on the table; to have a lot of things to do about the house – иметь много дел по дому

town – город; a small town

tree – дерево; a high tree

various ['veqrIqs] – различный; various things (people)

to be at work – быть на работе (за работой); Father is not at home, he is at work now.

to be wrong – быть неправым; ошибаться; You are wrong = You are not right.

TEXT A

This is a picture of a new block of flats. Look at it, please. It is of modern design. The block is very high. There are twelve floors in it, that’s why there is a lift in the building.

There are a lot of flats in the block. The flats are not very large but they are very comfortable. In front of the block there is a large park. There are a lot of flowers and trees in the park. There are a lot of children in the park now, but not very many men and women there now, because they are at work at their offices, plants, factories and institutes.

Our block is in Pushkin street. Pushkin street is in the centre of our town. There is a monument to Pushkin in this street. There are a lot of high new blocks in this street and very few old houses here. There are also a lot of shops and various offices in our street but there are not factories and plants in it.

Our street is very green and the air is always clean here because in front of every block there is a garden and a lot of flowers and trees.

Look at the picture again. There are not many cars and buses in the street now. In front of the building of an office there is a car. It is of modern design. It is very nice and comfortable. There is a man and a boy in the car. In front of the shop window there is a woman and a girl. There are very few people in the street now because they are at work.

TEXT B

I have a one-room flat in this block because I am not married. My flat is small. A friend of mine is married, that’s why he has a four-room flat in the same block of flats. His flat is large and very comfortable. My friends name is Petrov. He is a worker at a big plant. He is forty-five years old. Petrov’a family is large. There are six people in it – his parents, his wife and his children – a son and a daughter. His son’s name is Nick. He is a little boy. He is only six. Nick is ill today, that’s why he is in bed. His daughter’s name is Ann. She is a student. She is at the Institute now.

Petrov’s wife and mother are housewives. They are always very busy because they have a lot of things to do about the house.

Petrov’s father is a worker at the same plant. He is sixty-seven years old, but he is not a pensioner. He is full of life and energy and he is fond of his work.

2. Прочтите и переведите текст на тему “Our House”.

3. Ответьте на вопросы по тексту:

1. 1. What picture is this? 2. Is this block of flats of modern design? 3. How many floors are there in the block? 4. Are the flats comfortable? 5. Are the flats full of air? 6. What is there in front of the block? 7. Who is in the garden now? 8. Are there factories and plants in Pushkin Street? 9. Are there various offices and shops in it? 10. Why is the air clean here? 11. Are there many or few cars and buses in this street? 12. Are there people in the street now? 13. Is Pushkin Street in the centre of the town? 14. What monument is there in this street?

2. 1. What is Petrov? 2. Does Petrov live in the same block of flats as we do? 3. What flat has he? 4. Why has he a four-room flat? 5. Is Petrov’s family large? 6. How many children has Petrov? 7. What are they? 8. Are his parents pensioners? 9. Are his wife and mother housewives?