- •Лексическая тема III
- •Урок 6
- •Упражнения
- •Урок 7 Упражнения
- •A letter to the editor
- •'No time for movies' as california governor gets down to business
- •Hands up for vouchers
- •A letter to the editor
- •Переводческий комментарий Жанрово-стилистические особенности газетных текстов
- •Публицистический стиль
- •Перевод собственных имен
Лексическая тема III
С ША.
политические партии. социальная политика
Урок 6
Словарь
Congress п. Congressman п. congressional election s
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Конгресс (USA - capital С.) член Конгресса выборы в Конгресс {Note the use of the article in: The Congress of the United States is the chief law - making body. The main function of the US Congress is legislation. Another major function of Congress is to finance the US Government) |
determine v. t.
be determined to do smth |
определять, устанавливать (E.g. The US Congress has the sole right to determine taxes) быть полным решимости сделать что-л. (E.g. He is determined to master English ) |
federals Federal union of states Federal Constitution Federal and States budgets federal tax federal revenue |
федеральный, общегосударственный (США) - often with capital F федеральный союз штатов федеральная конституция США государственный бюджет и бюджет (отдельных) штатов федеральный налог государственные доходы (government income from taxes, customs duties, foreign concessions, etc.) |
finance v. |
финансировать (provide money or capital for... E.g. One of the functions of Congress is to finance the operation of the Government) |
subsidize |
Субсидировать (E. g. This Senator is a loyal servant of General Motors which subsidized his election campaign) |
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sponsor v..
Administration (USA) government п.
govern v House of Representatives = the House (but both houses of Congress - small "h") Senate Senator William Brown (D. - N. Y.) |
финансировать какую-л. организацию или мероприятие (to grant money to someone who needs financial help. E. g. to sponsor a radio programme ) правительство (США) управление, форма правления (Е. g. The government of the nation is vested in three coordinate branches: legislative, executive and judicial) управлять палата представителей
Сенат сенатор Уильям Браун от |
* * *
- "I see your views on war and peace have undergone some changes after the elections, haven't they, Senator? You have become war minded.
- "But those, sir, were not my views. They were my interviews.
tax determine taxes
tax loophole federal tax income tax |
налог определять, устанавливать размер налога уклонение от уплаты налога федеральный налог подоходный налог |
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treaty n.
treaties are |
initialed signed cancelled ratified violated rejected concluded |
договор
договоры |
парафируются подписываются, аннулируются ратифицируются нарушаются отвергаются заключаюся
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"I'm sorry, Mr.Jones...
You're not rich enough to pay
to
taxes"
“I’m sorry, Mr. Jones… You’re
not rich enough to pay to tax”.
expire v.
try v. trial n.
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кончаться (о сроке договора) (Скоро закончится срок этого договора. Е. g. This treaty will soon expire.) Кто парафировал договор? (Who initialed this treaty?) судить (юр.) судебное разбирательство |
***
"Judge , I want you to try this chicken soup,"
"I've tried it... and my decision is that the chicken has proved an alibi."
impeach v. t. (charge with some misconduct officers of state) |
предъявлять обвинение в нарушении закона высшим должностным лицом |
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right n. |
право |
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have the right |
to smth. |
иметь право на…
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to do smth. |
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have the sole right |
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иметь исключительное право (E.g. The US Congress has the sole right to propose amendments to the Constitution. Every State is entitled to at least one representative in the House) |
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President-elect |
избранный, но еще не вступивший на пост президент |
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Each housewife in the village was
say what she thought of the candidate.
bipartisan n.
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двухпартийный (the ruling in the house of the two major political parties - the Democratic and the Republican) (USA)
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Some a wise and some are
otherwise