Приложение 3.
1) Fill in the table.
Cities |
State |
Population in the state |
Population in the city |
Geography |
Climate |
Canberra |
ACT |
340,000 |
312,000 |
Hilly, bush land, eucalyptus savanna, grassland, scrubland, swamp and dry eucalyptus forests. |
Marine west coastal climate, hot, quite dry summers, and cold winters with heavy fog and frequent frosts, with a rare spot of snow |
Melbourne |
Victoria |
4,645,000 |
1,100,000 |
Quaternary lava flows.
|
Four distinct seasons. Winter with cool night; spring and autumn. Warm summer. |
Sydney |
NSW |
6,372,000 |
4,340,000 |
The Pacific Ocean in the east, by Blue Mo-untains in the west, Hawkes-bury River in the north and Woro-nora plateau in the south. |
Soothing and pleasant climate with warm summers and cool winters. |
Adelaide |
SA |
1,467,000 |
1,100,000 |
The Torrens River runs through the centre, separating Adelaide and North Adelaide. The city is surrounded by diverse landscapes. |
Mediterranean - with hot, dry summers and cool, mild winters. |
Brisbane |
QSL |
3,655,000 |
1,400,000 |
Low-lying floodplain. |
Humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and dry, mild winters. |
Darwin |
NT |
211,000 |
70,000 |
Australia's most northernmost state capital. |
Tropical climate: two distinct seasons, the wet & dry seasons. |
Hobart |
Tasmania |
457,000 |
200,000 |
Mountains, hills. |
Mild temperate oceanic climate with four distinct seasons. |
Perth |
WA |
1,851,000 |
200,000 |
The sandy and relatively flat. |
Summers are hot and dry, winters are cool and wet. |
Таблица заполнена для учителя, для учеников - только название городов.
2) True-False.
a) Sydney is the capital of Australia. -
b) The biggest Australian state is Queensland. -
c) The biggest state is New South Wales. +
d) Darwin, named after the famous naturalist, Charles Darwin, is Australia's most northernmost state capital. +
e) Sydney is the capital of New South Wales Australia’s oldest, largest and industrial city. Nearly a quarter of all Australians live here. +
3) Complete the sentences.
a) Canberra has a marine west coastal climate with four distinct _______. (seasons)
b) Melbourne – is the capital of state Victoria, the _______ largest city in Australia. (second)
c) _______ are a major problem in the outskirts of the city, especially during the summer season. (bushfires)
d) The center of Adelaide has a grid of wide streets and various ______ all within 1 square mile. (squares)
e) The city of Brisbane is _____. (hilly)
f) Darwin is dominated by ____ distinct seasons. (two)
g) Hobart is Australia's second oldest capital city after ______. (Sydney)
h) ____ is one of the most isolated metropolitan areas on Earth. (Perth)
Приложение 4 - «Whole class melee»
Приложение 5.
Historian
I’m
Jonathan Cooper. I work in the Education Department of the Art
Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney. It is my job to help visitors to
understand and enjoy the works of art here and I tell them about the
history of our country in paintings. I do this by speaking, writing
and sometimes setting up special exhibitions.
The Art
Gallery of New South Wales is a large public art museum near the
centre of Sydney. It has collection of paintings, sculptures,
drawings, photographs and artists’ prints.
Visitors can look at the
collection, visit special exhibitions, watch films or videos on art
and artists, study art books in the Gallery Library, visit the
Gallery shop, have lunch or a snack at the café or restaurant.
Publisher
I am a
publisher for “The Macquarie dictionary” publishing company. My
name is Susan Butler. What makes Australian English different from
other Englishes of the world? Well-its history for a start. The
British government established a convict settlement. The convicts
and settlers took English and adapted it to their new home by
changing the meaning of the words or borrowing new ones.
An easy way for English to
expand in Australia was to borrow from the Aboriginal languages,
particularly in describing flora and fauna.
Some
animals were named this way, such as, the kangaroo, koala and
wombat. The kookaburra, a popular Australian bird that sounds like a
human laughing, was also named this way.
Politician
I’m
Chris Bush. I’m a politician. Australia’s national day is on 26
January marks the day in 1788 when Captain Arthur Phillip, of the
British Royal Navy, commanded a fleet of 11 ships and sailed into
Port Jackson (Sydney Cove).
The
flag of Australia- the small Union Jack represents the historical
link with Britain, the large seven-pointed star represents the six
States and Territories and small stars form the Southern Cross- a
prominent feature of southern hemisphere night sky.
Teacher I’m
Carry Maas, the teacher at Strathmore Secondary College. Each state
and territory in Australia makes its own laws about education. We
have private and public schools.
Australia’s
primary or elementary school consists of grades one through six.
Secondary school consists of grade seven through twelve.
In
Australia large schools are found along the coast. One teacher
schools are located farther out in the countryside. A teacher in the
country may teach all grades, with only one or two students in a
grade. Students living far from the city attend “Schools in the
Air”. They listen to the teacher by the radio.
Sportsman
I’m
Harry Ford. I am the sportsman. My favourite sports are table
tennis. I started playing when I was seven years old. Do you like
table tennis as I do? It is a very popular game. In fact, more
people in the world play table tennis than any other game.
Do you
know that table tennis became on Olympic game in 1988. The ball can
be yellow and white. It weighs 2.5 grammes. The table is dark green.
It is 1.52 metres long and 1.37 metres wide. The net is 15.25
centimeters high. It divides the table into two halves.
-
Student
I’m sixteen years old and attend high school in Sydney. My school has a happy and cheerful atmosphere. Everyone gets along with each other. We wear a uniform that represents our school, Casimir College.
I live in Australia but my background is Lebanese and I’m proud of that. In Australia there are people from many different cultures, religions and backgrounds. I come from a big family of five children and I have a Mum and a Dad.
When I grow up I wish to become a news reporter on TV.
Biologist
My name
is Pete Jones. I’m the biologist. You know that Australia has been
isolated for long periods of time, so there has been little exchange
of animals with the rest of the world.
Australia’s
climate is often unpredictable. There may be long periods of
drought, frequent floods, or fires. These sorts of problems require
unique adaptations. For example, the Red Kangaroo can suspend the
development of its embryo until conditions improve.
Australia
has a huge number of bird species- about three times as many as
Europe. More than 400 species of reptiles are known in Australia.
The most
known and loved animals, the national symbols of Australia are- the
kangaroo, the koala, the kangaroo, koala, echidna, dingo, platypus,
wallaby and wombat.
Pilot
I’m
Steven Gifford. Do you know how to get to Australia? The
total distance from Moscow, Russia to Sidney, Australia is 9,001
miles.
This is equivalent to 14,486
kilometers
or 7,822
nautical miles.
Your
travel direction from Moscow
to
Sydney
is
East (93 degrees from North).
Travel
Time: 18 hours by plane. Time
difference: when you are in Sydney, subtract:
■
1 hour to find local time in
Tokyo ■
2 hours- in Hong Kong ■
9 hours- in Paris
■
10 hours- in London ■
15 hours- in New York ■
18 hours- in San Francisco
Shop-assistant
I’m
Kate Bentley. I’m a florist. I like my job. Australians usually
send flowers for special occasions, such as, the birth of a baby,
weddings, birthdays and funerals. Australia has a special day called
“Daffodil Day” on the 1st
of September. On this day it is a tradition to buy a bunch of
daffodils as a sigh of respect for cancer sufferers.
Bright
flowers seem to be more popular with people today.
Answer the questions.
1.
Jonathan Cooper likes his job. (Yes, he does)
2. Is the
Art Gallery situated in Sydney? (Yes, it is)
3. Is
Australian English different from
American and British English? (Yes, it is).
4. What
are the most known Australia’s animals?
5. When is
Australian national day? (26 January, 1877)
6. Is
there one-teacher school in Australia? (Yes, there is)
7. What
colour can be the ball in table tennis? (yellow &
white)
8. Where
is Casimir College? (in Sydney)
9.
How long will it take you to
get
to Australia by Plane from Moscow? (18 hours)
10. The
1st
of September is a special day, isn’t
it? (Yes, it is)