Том 2

.%. / , .; - . . 5 , . . ., .; . . 4 , . " ". (#$ « % »)

,

D#" 8> 8 # " A ? # % #/ #8 @ %8 " * %# * «"> > » > # $" & * #% & @ # ! 8- #@ " # "$E , 8 # " & & ?> C " 8 " &* . / >8# $# ? " &* >8# >8# & @ " $"> ? ?= # # ! 8 ## "& # #%?> " #, $& > # $#- # " # > , $& =# ? ? . ' C / " %# ? #8 , - ?> &A # 8> #% & # # ? ?= # % #/ ? "$# %8 " * ? ? # / # ! 8 ## [1, 3].

F ? ?= # $#/ $ $#% 8 " " # 8, ?> "-% ? @= / >? # U $" # * $# , $% & @= " $ - 8 =*@ A $#& "$% # $#&* % * " $&- # &* > # # &* > ?O > 8 " ? @= / >? # U. D = " @ % > $> E #@ % # ? ?= # ; / ? $& A " #"$&*% * $, " >/ ## $#?- > 8 " . &A # 8, % @=#/ / $, " # "#- " 8> E @=# $#&, #% # @ & ""#!# #@,— %8 @, $% & ? ? > * $& @ #" @ # ! 8 #@, ? * " >8# # $# # >8# #"- >8# >8#. >, " > ## $#? > 8- " , " % > " > #"& # 8 A # # A $#? #/, $& #- &* > ?& " /, " % # . . & > #"& # C # #" # "- # " 8 # % #8 " #. ' ?= 8 # ? &A # 8 , " A## $#? > 8 " , " " # #% "& @=# E A : $#" & "" C # & " # E # % #8 " #, $#" A # # A $#? #/, $#" " % # ! 8 # / "#" 8> # $"- # ? E @=# $#&. 8 A , & ? ? # #? " - $> / ?& " *@ % #/ $#8 " #" #% # [2, 3].

0 +

1.A )& # $ $? >/ > # && &* > "#" 8 / '. . ' A# # . .: M#%8 , 2008.

2.Pawlak Z. Rough sets and intelligent data analysis / Information Sciences, Elsevier Science, November 2002, vol. 147, numb. 1.

3.# . ., +! . ., 1$ . . > ## $#? > 8 " E ## % # ? ?= # $#/ // % " # . D . 2004. R 6.

51

.8. / 3 , ".; . . # , . . ., .; . . . " , . . ., " . ( 7$, 2. )

DEFORM-2D

x &* ? > — #""& # $"" A& / A#? # E 8$ "$A / $& /, 8 # A & A# " A $"" $A 88 DEFORM-2D, $% & @=#/ 8 8 > C& 8 #- > * $# # ! 8 ## % A , $#8 * $A# " /" E 8$/ " " #.

'/ ? $& " 8 $"" A& / A#? #

E 8$ " $A / $& / ( #". 1). " 8 $% & ?- ? # 8 && & # 8 # "# " "$" ? 8 E 8$# A- & / A#? /. " 8 $% " #%# * $A $# # , % " ! 8> $A / $& # # ! 8> $" , $>"# * " , #"- &@ # * #% & A# " A $"" $#@ ? #.

. 1. F$ % +F+#! & # !"- $ + +# & ! ( ! – * % , – * ! % ):

1 — $" ; 2 — $A $& ; 3 — % A ; 4 — > & # &*; 5 — 8 #

& $# # " # " ?>& "8 $"" ! 8 ## $A / $& # # $"" A& / A#? # " #"$&*%- # 8 $A / $& # $A 88 8 8$& " DEFORM-2D.

# $#& "* & $"" ! 8 ## $8 A # ?- A . % % &* $#&" $"$"" $ - A 88 A 8$& " . & # "& #/ $"" ""8 # "* $& "$& #/ $#/ # ! 8 #/ $ ?OŸ8 $& # 8 8 & ! 8 ##, " # $"" ! 8 ## # $ ## - ! 8 ##. $A $& $& " # " # ! 8# & "*, %>-$A @ 8 &*.

52

. . 5 , .; - . . / . . ., .; . . / " , . . . ( 7%$, 2. )

!

-

'" = 8 / % / & " A #% # $"" $ - # # " #"$&*% # 8 ?& > & A#/. '" $" =# # $8>E& > D < # "# > % ? # #-" #" , > $" & @ "$ # " 8 8 $# # $#- " # " &@? A " /" ? % ? #8 " # $# &* / " # < . " 8 >/ * 8 #%# A $# # $ $& A ? " 8 >8# 8 & 8#, ? #8 $ - & / #% % ## # # # # 8 & /. ' "#& " / % A >/ 8 8 $&*% &@ "$> &* $#& # & $"8 3D-8 & / # " % > " #8# > . <- C 8 " ? &* / & " % ? # # > ?- # " 8 , > " @ " ? %8 " # # # 3D- 8 & / # % > # > " >.

'[1] ?> ""8 > $# #$> $" # 8 / D < $ 8 SaaS ($A 88 ? "$# "& A ) " # % # " %- # # " 8 & A $&*% & , . . $# =# . " & A## MS Silverlight ?>& % ? ?-$#$ D < , $% & @=#/ % A * 3D-8 , %8 = * 8 ( 8$*) " , " % * "? #, " # % * 8 " >, $& * 8 /, # * 8 # "? #.

'/ ? ""8 # @ " $"> #"$&*% # $## ?& > > #"& #/ " # % # $" =# ( % ? # ) D < . < & A " #"$&*% * ?& # A # @ $& ! 8 & % ? #, " # # , % > # # $# ?-$#& # D < . ' " % ## 8 PaaS ($& ! 8 "& A ) ?>& >? $& ! 8 Windows Azure. ""8 > % > "$> %- ? #, % > # # >$& # $#& # , A #% # # > .

< & >/ $ 8 ?> * $#8 $# % ? C&- > & A #% /, "#" 8 #" # A ? # , 8$ - > E #/ D < , " > $A 88.

0 +

1. 1 ! . ., . ., . . % ? # " 8 & #- # / ? > " 8 / A !# / ?-? % // # &> VII A. .- . !. " . # "$. « A#-2012». : . 2012. .5. – D. 114.

53

18

! ,

— . . ., " <. .— " .*. /

#. . 2, ".; . . . *3 2 , . . ., " . (#$ «%»)

' $"" #% # @= A 8# " % # @ % #, & > A E ?& , / A # > ?& " # % #/ ?- 8> & # E # . < "" ! 8 &* / $" # % # 8 $ - * $> " E # 8 $ 8 # & / #""& # # #% # $#" A $" " . E # # , $& " *@$& > ( > > ) % # & ""8 # 8 & A# .

&@ 8 E # # % & " $& # #" 8 A $# #- "& " A % # , % 8 " # « "$», "# &* *#- 8> % #/ #"& A $" & # " /" $#" A $" " ." /" 8 $" & * " ? / " @, # - " @ #" # . ' C 8 "& # " 8 $" & #@ " /" — $8 >8 $8 >8 % @ " #8 > % # . ' 8 E # $& " & / $8 / $8 / " # ## "$, # # $8 > $8 > A A .

!! # " * & A## E # > > % 8 A 8 $ - & " " " # 8 $# #/ # %$= > 8?# #/ %- #/ % 8> $8 . < & * C " * $% & $ - $" > / % # " "! 8 # / $#" A $" " ," $# #-"& " % # , $& A $> = / # ## E # % #. "! 8 # $#" A $" " %-# # « > A 8# » $8 > $8- > # # % # . < & A 8 & A# , $& " E- " # 8 #%8 8 E# A ? # , " # #% ## #"- 8 A % # # " = # #"& > #A 8> C8$# # " # A#$%.

54

. . / , ".; . . . > , . . ., . (+7$, )

!

8 #%# > "#" 8> ? ? # # ! 8 ## " = 8 $#8 @ " & E # > & ? %$" " # A " " # ?= " % ( A " " > " , $& # 8 >8# " # 8#, C& > ? " # " >). "$&*% 8 ? &*E / - " *@ "#" 8 #" # 8 &* %A # # "$ ?O 8 $% & "& # * $8 = # !# # &* / # ! 8 ## #% % =#= A ?O % =#= >/ $"" ? > "& >$& # $&*% & 8/$"" 8 " # # > /" #/ [1]. ' " %# " 8, "#" 8 / C $"" " , $& " $ - ? " * " % ## 8 , $% & @= A * %8 " * # # ! 8 ##. & & %8 " # # !# # &*- / # ! 8 ## #% ?O , "$ >8 A # , ? #8 ? "$# * A & @ $ >$& # "& @=# "& #/: 1) $8>/ " ?O "$ Si # 8 " S; 2) " = " @ ?O > "$, > Si #8 $ %$#"# # & " # &- &* 8; 3) >8 #% ?O "$, & @=#8 "& #@ 2, #8 @ $ # " ?O > "$, =# S. " " # "& # >$& @ " , $8 / "#" 8 " = " & $ - # &* / # !# # &* / # ! 8 ## [2]. # / ?- @ % #8 " * "#" 8> 8 ?> * $= # 8# #" ,8 # " # #"$& # "# ##. "$& # "# ## 8 ?> * A #% $ 8 #% "& @=# " # [3]: 1) A # # " ?O 8 Si $ %$#"* ?O >, >8 #8 @ $ # " ?O > "$, =# S; 2) A # # " ?O 8, =#8 S, $ # # %$#"* & ?O , - > #8 @ $ %$#"# (# & @ " & &* 8#) " ?O > Si. " A 8 $& A " &A # 8 & $, " "- =#/ #% C$: $& # "$#" ?O " !# # &* / # ! 8- # /, "$#" ?= "$> ?O , > & # & # !#- # &* / # ! 8 ##.

0 +

1.A$ . . U %$" " * # ! 8 # > & A#/. – Diasoft, 2001.

2.A '. . ? %$" " # 8$*@ > "#" 8. – .: % &*- " #/ « 8# », 2005.

3.&$ . . %A # # "$ # ! 8 ## 8$*@ > "#" 8 . – # ? A: % &*" &. # "# , 2003.

55

.*. / , ".; . <. . , . . ., " . (#$ « % »)

-

< # #""& #/, &*@ > & & "* $& # - "-8 > #" # ('' ) " > " /" (D ) # : $"#-" > # 8 E #% >, $% $ * "& @- = : "$" ? $& # '' D , 8 "$& # " # $A 88- > % (<F), "$" ?> $>E # $#% # &* " # <F, 8 > ? ? # % &* .

& >? "$" ? #%8 #/ " D ?>& ""8 - $"" ' $ $& # 8 D Linux. ' $"" #""& # ?>& ? " E # , $ 8 $& # '' ? #8 $# * 8 8# > #%8 #/, #""& # $A 88 / " " & @= / D > #& , # E A ($ $A 88 # ? $ $A 88), " " & @=# @ #% ! % ($# 8, ? ? , $) ?"& # # % #, %8 " * #"$&*% # <F & #%8 #/ > $8 '' . "$" # " " " # 8 "$#- %# > $$> " " $% & ? " * >? $&*% "$" ? A #%8 # $8 '' D $" " 8 <F.

' " $8 D , " " & @=# '' , ?> >? > 8->$& # A E A # " * >$& # A E A . ' " E A ! % $# 8 # $# ?> #"$&*% > ! ## D Linux. & > & # " " # E A ! % $# 8 # $# " ! # 8# D Linux ?> $> C "$#8 > " " &- >8# % 8# " ! ## D Linux, " % > " ? / " #. ," @ *, $% & $ * 8 " & " # % ,> * ! %>.

<F >$& " # $ $A 88 ? ? #, # A % # & "# # , A $ $A 88 % >$& & "* &*E , 8 ! #-E A. $? & & E # $#% # &* " # % $" " 8 " = # > #"& #/. 8 A , ?>& ? " , !# " # 8 # & # >$& # ! #/ " = " & " $A 88 >8# % 8#.

& $& # % &* $ C "$#8 &* >8 >8 ?> #"- $&*% > 8 > " #" # " / ? ? #.

& " # $? #%& # $& > % &* .

56

. . < , *. . , 0; . . . 6 , . . ., . (5 % 2. )

! « »

& ? # " " 8 &A # 8# # ! #- ! 8 # # % ? > " ? @= "#" 8 , & $%- & * " # # 8 #8 % > * > "- > &A # 8>.

'" $" 8, % * $&*% &*" #/ # ! /" - / "#" 8> " 8, ?> , -$> , ?>& # # # $ "- , -> , 8 "#8 &* " " & & A# &A # 8 .

'> " > C& 8 > # $## &A # 8 :

-C& 8 8 ""# . # *" " " # : «'# » # « # » &A # 8 . " " # ? $% * # #,$# "*, > # % > % # C& 8 8 "- "# ;

-? ! $8 . – & " / / $8 #, # C& 8 > 8 "- "# , & *" # #% &* ;

-?8 % #/ C& 8 8 ""# . " /" # & 8 A# &A # 8 , $#8 % ? ! @ $8 @, $C- 8 A 8 " # * A /" # « ?8 »;

-$#" # % # ? ! / $8 /. $& # * >- $& * /" # " $8 =*@ $" %$8# 8 / > ? ! @ $8 @;

-# >/ 8 E A &A # 8 C& 8 . '> & " 8. & 8 >, " =# " # > % # , % 8 @ " .

. 1. ? & !#$ «' $ $!" # E!$»

' " $& # &* / # ! 8 ##, = " " # " #- # > "# * $>/ #/ A & "$# &* @ ?- & " *, $% & $&*% &@ & A A *.

57

/. . < , . . 8 " , 0; . . . < 02 , . . ., . (#$ « % »)

! !

x &*@ A $ & " 8 *E # 8 # >$& # %-& " > > #" &* > "#" 8 ( 'D) % " $" &- # %8 " # 8 # # >$& # $# $8 =# $A 88- / 8 'D.

'8 C A $ ?>& % ? $A 88 8 &* A #- % ## > #" &* A $"" ('<) # / 'D.

& " % # $A 88 / 8 ?>& % ? &A # 8 %- # A > E# A ! % $ " ? >8 > #" & 8 "- " ## " >? / 8# " A# / % # . % ? &A # 8 8- # '< # # ! /" $&*% & $% & @=#/ % * %- @ !#A #@ 'D.

?>& % ? $A 88 " ? >8 # ! /" 8, $% &- @= A !# " # % * A !> % & #"$& # >E$8- / 8 'D.

D % ? / $A 88 / 8 &*@ ?>& $ C "$#8- &* > " , > 8 & "* E # % #- : $8 # 8 # ? &*E / %8 " #, E # #!!- # &* > #/. ' % &* ?> $& > % #"#8 " # 8- # >$& # # C!!# # " # >$& # % $8-'D ( " > #" & / $"" , " $""

> #" &* 8 %& , " > #" &* > %& ). " $& > % #"#8 " / ?> " & > > > #? & $ $#- &* / !#A ## 'D & % > #$.

'$"$# $& # " "E# # * ! # &* " * $A 88- / 8 'D % " %8 " # $&@ # A !# " A $"- " , % " %8 " # % * 8 " # 8 & / $8 #. <&- # " " E " # # ! /" $A 88> & % # A ! .

58

*. . 1& , 2 ; . <. . , . . ., " . (#$ « % »)

' " = 8 " ? &*E @ $ $& " * $# ? @ ?& > "#" 8> # > ( D ). " % " 8, " 8# #- 8 &* >8# % 8# $& #" #-"$@, 8 "E ?#- 8 @ "#" 8 # > $#% &* A ?O 8 , $" =# "& A $& %8 " * 8 "#8 &* #"$&*% * " # " "> ? % $#- % # 8 .

#"$&*% # D & % " ? / > $?& 8> # A & , # & $" =# "& A.

& $?# & / A& >8# $?& 8 8# & " ? "$# "$- " # # ? %$" " #. # # # > & $#% " A $ - "" > $% 8 #"$&*% # " &* # % > & & "$ A& ? &* / " #. < # C 8 " > > $@ " - % $? @ " *, # " " $" ? "$# ? %$" " #. ? #8 #" &@ # * #"$&*% # # #$ «man in the middle». E # 8 $?& 8> 8 & *" #"$&*% # VPN-$&@ # & >8 " " 8. < # A 8 / % ## C " & $, E#! # # $8 > / 8 / % /, " =- " #8 / % $# 8& 8 8 .

< / > " & # @ " " $?& 8 8# " " # > . $8 A " " 8 % > $#/ > . DE 8 8 & # " # " * ? % % / > - > , # #"& $#/ " % > ? # . " A- E #/ * " 8 & " #"$&*% # $#/, $%- & " # * ? & " 8 % 8# ? # # " #. '-%8 = * % > $## " 8 & ## A A .$#8 , " # " , % > " , / " / , "? / $# # " / $# $ > . ' / $?& 8 / &- " ? & "# A % # 8 " 8# # > # 8 $"#-" 8#. & ? & "# # A % # 8 " 8# # #8 $#" # @ " " > C!!# # > % #"#8 " # ?O 8 # #" A $" " # ?>" /" # . #8 ? % 8, ?>" > "-" ? &*E#8# #" 8# #"$&*% @ " = , 8 8 = > — . = #8 "$" ? 8 $#8#% ## " " 8 ?> * $8 = # #? & " #"$&*% 8> > ? & ?>" > "# (SSD),#"$&*% 8> 8 & > (8 A # > & >). U & "# A % # 8 $"#-" 8# % " $# $8 =# $& CARP. ' & $# " % &* > " # &* / # % > $ 8 #% ## D .

59

. . 6 ".; . . . *3 2 . . ., " . (#$ « % »)

D 8 >/ 8# &@ " ? A 8 8 A ? %# "& > ?O $#% " , $& # >8# ? E # 8$& "- > # # &* > % ? &*E / %8 " #. # , E * #$8 @ "& # >A " # % # C 8# #, # " - # % # ? 8 / $#% # &* " # # " # > #" &* / " >. < C 8 " ? &*E $#% # $& @ 8 > 8$%# ## $? > % , > $% & @ $8 %?# # ? & $" > " " > " # $" # * # " # * $"" E # .

8$%# ## 8 "& % * " > & "" :

1.D A ! 8 % > 8 %?# # .

2.D &* > 8 %?# # .

'$8 "& 8> A #8 %?# ## % # " # % # &A- # 8 , . . " 8 8 $% & "$&& * E # ? & $" > " " & @=# , > 8 ? ? > * 8 . $#8 , 8 ! # &* > #" # , 8 > ! #% ## ## A ! , 8 8$%# # > C # & # A# .

%?# # 8 ?> * ! # &* >8 # $ >8.

' 8 "& 8> A #8 %?# ## " # % # >$&- 8> ! #/ " $ $# # ($#8 , %?# 8 $& # C A "#" 8 / ! ## # ! ## !# & # . ., $&8# #" # & # ).

< # C 8 = C& 8 $?& " #, . . " &* ? &*E#- 8# # 8 &>8# 8 A ?> * " " > " # % # $"& 8$%# ##. ' , ?> "* C!! " # # %8 " # E 8 / % # ?>& # 8 8, ? # *" ?8 % &*- 8# 8 > #" & 8#.

'! ' D#D " =#/ 8 8 % ? > " "-" & # # &*-"$& > > #"& #/ " - 8$%# ## E 8> % , & " 8 " # * $#" > >E 8 . < & 8> % &* > $% & @ A # * $"$# " # / % ? #.

60