- •Л. И. Воскресенская безопасность на производстве labour safety production
- •Topic Qualification of Labour Protection Engineer
- •Practise the reading of the words:
- •Learn the pronunciation and meaning of the words:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Text Read the text on your speciality and render it while speaking on this subject Qualification of Labour Protection Engineer
- •Speaking Answer the questions:
- •Speak on your speciality touching the following items:
- •Learn the pronunciation and meaning of the words:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Passive Voice (Indefinite, Perfect)
- •Concepts and terms of Safety Engineering
- •Checklist for Section I:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Gerund
- •Ergonomic considerations in the workplace
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Objective Infinitive Construction
- •Osha's Role and Functions
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Functions of Infinitive Compound forms of infinitive
- •General principles of labour protection
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Participle I as an attribute
- •Professional Stresses
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Participle II as an attribute
- •Text Read the text telling about main types of welding Welding Fundamentals
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Continuous Tense (Active and Passive)
- •Welding Safety Rules
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: functions of infinitive (repetition)
- •Safety and Health Protection on the job
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Participle I as an adverbial modifier of time
- •Chemical Safety Provisions
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Modal verbs with Infinitive Indefinite Passive
- •Electrical safety
- •Speaking:
- •Vocabulary development: word building
- •Grammar study: Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect in Active and Passive (repetition)
- •Radiation safety
- •Speaking:
- •Checklist for Section XI:
- •Bibliography
- •Keys to exercises:
- •Contents
Speaking:
Exercise 8. Give the summary of the text, using key vocabulary and tell about:
the functions of OSHA;
the aim of this organisation;
the hazards (risks) for employees;
the necessity to observe rules and standards;
The Guides helping to provide all necessary measures for excluding or diminishing incidents.
Checklist for Section III:
What is the structure and translation of Objective Infinitive Construction?
What is the role of the suffix -tion?
What does abbreviation OSHA mean?
What are the aims and functions of this organisation?
Section IV
General Principles of Labor Protection
Grammar: Functions of Infinitive.
Word-formation: prefix –re.
Speaking: Measures of labour protection.
Practise the reading of the words:
-
measure
['meჳə]
environment
[In'vaIərənmənt]
cause
[kɔ:z]
design
[dI'zaIn]
equipment
[I'kwIpmənt]
hygiene
['haIdჳI:n]
dangerous
['deIndჳərəs]
psychological
[/saIkə'lɔdჳIkəl]
diagnosis
[/daIəg'nousIs]
resource
[rI'sɔ:s]
Learn the pronunciation and meaning of the words:
unavoidable |
|
неизбежный |
as regards |
|
что касается, в отношении |
to alleviate |
|
облегчать, смягчать |
predetermined |
|
предопределенный, заданный |
thereof |
|
из этого, из того; зд.: при этом |
comprehensive |
[/kɔmprI'hensIv] |
всесторонний, обширный |
to implement |
|
осуществлять |
appropriate |
[ə'prouprIIt] |
подходящий, соответствующий |
workstation |
|
рабочее место |
strain |
|
напряжение |
hazard |
|
риск, опасность |
commitment |
|
обязательство |
involvement |
|
вовлечение |
crucial |
['kru:ʃjəl] |
решающий |
complaint |
[kɔm'pleInt] |
жалоба |
suggestion |
|
предложение |
ongoing |
|
работающий, действующий |
Vocabulary development: word building
Префикс re- образует новые слова в сочетании с основами существительных, глаголов, герундия и причастия II. Префикс re- имеет значение «вновь», «заново», «пере»: remodeling – переоборудование; reprogram – перепрограммировать; reassurance – вновь обретенная уверенность.
Sample from the text: replacing – замена; review – пересматривать.
Exercise 1. Translate the original and derivative words, using a dictionary and create some new words by adding suffixes:
verb |
noun (abstract) |
noun (personal) |
adjective |
to avoid |
avoidance |
– |
unavoidable avoidable |
to design |
– |
designer |
– |
to equip |
equipment equipage |
– |
– |
to instruct |
инструкция |
instructor |
instructional instructive |
to establish |
establishment |
– |
– |
to treat |
treatment |
– |
– |
to participate |
participation |
участник participator |
– |
to commit |
commitment |
– |
– |
to complain |
complaint |
– |
– |
вмешиваться |
intervention |
interventionist |
– |