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Section II Family

Ex.1. Look through the vocabulary below that may be useful when speaking about your family.

aunt

тетя

average(small,

large) family

['xvqrIG]

средняя (маленькая, большая) семья

brother

брат

by modern standards

['stxndqd]

по современным меркам

consist of

['kqn'sIst]

состоять из

cousin

['kAzn]

двоюродный брат (сестра)

father

отец

grandfather

дедушка

grandmather

бабушка

grandparent

дедушка и бабушка

grandson(daughter)

внук (внучка)

mother

мать

nephew

['nevju:]

племянник

niece

[ni:s]

племянница

parents

родители

relatives(relations)

['relativz]

родственники

sister

сестра

stepdaughter

падчерица

to bring up

воспитывать

the baby of the family

любимчик, младший в семье

stepfather

отчим

stepmother

мачеха

stepson

пасынок

twins

близнецы

uncle

['ANkl]

дядя

Relations in the Family

admire smb

[qd'mqIq]

любить, обожать кого-либо

awful

ужасные

be attached to smb.

[q'txtSt]

быть привязанным

к кому-либо

be devoted to smb.

[dI'vOVtId]

быть преданным кому-либо

blame smb

винить, обвинять кого-либо

caring

заботливые

close

близкие

cordial

['kO:dZql]

сердечные, радужные

difficulty

трудность

distant

['dIstqnt]

далекие

find support and understanding

[sq'pO:t]

находить поддержку и

понимание

frank

откровенные, искренние

friendly

дружеские

help (be helpful)

помогать

hostile

враждебные

impartial

безразличные

intolerant

нетерпимые

loving

любящие

problem

проблема

provide for the family

обеспечивать семью

reliable

[rI'laIqbl]

надежные

rely on smb

[ri'lai]

полагаться на кого-либо

remote

отдаленные, далекие

respect smb

[ris'pekt]

уважать кого-либо

respectful

[ris'pektful]

уважительные

take care of smb

[kFq]

заботиться о ком-либо

tolerant

['tOlqrqnt]

терпимые

trust smb

[trAst]

доверять кому-либо

united

[ju:'naItId]

сплоченные

warm

[wL:m]

теплые

worry about smb

['wArI]

беспокоится о ком-либо

Ex. 2. Put each of the following words in its correct place in the passa

widow, stepchildren, fiancé, brother, widower, mane, younger, close, spinster, get married, cousins, bachelor, stepmother, distant

My … is Tom Smiles. I’m the eldest of all the children. My second … is Jack. The youngest is Michael. My … sister is two years younger than me. Some time ago she got engaged. Her … is Mr. Brown. They are going to … next month.

I have many relatives. My grandparents are dead. But I have a number of … and … relatives: two uncles, four aunts and about a dozen cousins. One of my … has lost her husband. She is a … . An uncle of mine has been a … for many years but he married recently. His wife is very kind to her … and treats them as a real mother. One of my aunts remained unmarried and therefore she is what the English call a … or a single lady. An uncle of mine has also remained single. He is an old … .

Ex.3. Read the following dialogues and make up your own using the examples.

1

- Where were you born?

- In London. But my parents come from Manchester.

- How interesting! I come from Manchester too.

- Oh, it’s a small world, isn’t it?

2

- Look Jake, have you got a family of your own?

- Oh, no, I’m not married yet. I live with my parents.

- Is your family large?

- I don’t think so. My parents have got only two daughters.

- And which of you is the eldest?

- It’s me. I’m twenty.

- How old is your younger sister? I wonder what her name is?

- Susan. She’s a lovely girl. She is ten.

- It’s a pleasure to have such a young sister, isn’t it?

- Certainly. She’s the apple of my eye.

Ex.4. Read the following text. Try to understand it.

Use the information given in it while speaking about you your family.

scruffy

['skrAfI]

неряшливый, нечесаный

to tower

['tauq]

выситься

morose

[mq'rous]

угрюмый

sullen

['sAlqn]

сердитый

to mutter

['mAtq]

бормотать

hem

рубец на платье

tights

['taIts]

колготки

bluish

['blu:IS]

голубоватый, синеватый

to splash

['splxS]

брызгать(ся), шлепать(по грязи)