- •Version 1 about myself and my family
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Выберите русский эквивалент для каждого английского слова
- •2. Выберите слово, противоположное по значению подчёркнутому
- •3. Выберите слово, которое надо поставить в предложение
- •4. Образуйте из следующих слов пары антонимов
- •9. Прочтите текст а
- •10. Найдите эквиваленты русских фраз
- •14. Подберите английский эквивалент для каждого русского слова
- •20. Подберите правильный перевод слов и словосочетаний
- •Version 2 about myself and my family
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Выберите русский эквивалент для каждого английского слова
- •2. Выберите слово, сходное по значению подчёркнутому
- •3. Выберите слово, которое надо поставить в предложение
- •4. Образуйте из следующих слов пары синонимов
- •5. Выберите правильный перевод глаголов и словосочетаний
- •6. Подберите к каждому слову правильное определение
- •7. Выберите правильный вариант перевода предложения
- •8. Закончите предложения, выбрав подходящее название профессии
- •9. Прочтите текст а
- •10. Найдите эквиваленты русских фраз
- •14. Подберите английский эквивалент для каждого русского слова
- •15. Закончите предложение, выбрав правильное продолжение
- •20. Подберите правильный перевод слов и словосочетаний
14. Подберите английский эквивалент для каждого русского слова
-
1) вязать
2) вести хозяйство
3) заботиться о ком-либо
4) увлекаться чем-либо
5) убирать, приводить в порядок
6) заниматься чем-либо
7) быть в хороших отношениях
8) суметь, справиться
9) уметь делать что-либо
10) разбирать на части
a) to take care of smb
b) to get on well
c) to knit
d) to run the house
e) to manage
f) to be fond of
g) to go in for smth
h) to tidy
i) to take to pieces
j) to be attached to
k) to be handy with smth
15. Закончите предложение, выбрав правильное продолжение
1. Alex’s father likes ….
a) soap operas
b) musicals
c) horror films.
2. Boris wants to become ….
a) au architect
b) a doctor
c) an accountant.
3. Alex’s father is ….
a) very experienced
b) even-tempered
c) slim
16. Укажите, правильно ли утверждение
1. When Alex’s father was small, he dreamed to be a cosmonaut.
a) True
b) False.
2. His brother, Boris, wants to become a translator.
a) True
b) False.
3. His mother likes to cook.
a) True
b) False.
17. Выберите правильный ответ на вопрос
What does Alex’s mother do at home?
a) she helps to run the house
b) she likes to take everything to pieces
c) she keeps house.
18. Составьте предложение из данных слов
-
1) of
2) members
3) four
4) my
5) consists
6) family
19. Прочтите текст С
WORK OR FAMILY: THERE'S A PROBLEM
When the XX-th century began most of American families shared one characteristic: the wife didn't work outside the home. The only exceptions were black women. If a wife worked it meant that her husband was not able to support a family. By contrast to the beginning of the century, in the 1990s over 60 % of women were in the work force. The transformation was relatively quick. The two major reasons for that were the Great Depression and the World War II – when most women just had to start working. They became electricians, machinists, carpenters, as well as lawyers, engineers, physicians and proved that they could do this sort of work not worse than men.
As work for married women is now accepted and commonplace, the internal character of American families has greatly changed. Most women have to combine family and work outside the home. There is the so-called Super-mom – the woman who tries to juggle a career with a family. Others have come to the conclusion that the dual role can often cause them to be mediocre at both. So they've given up their career to stay home with children. Some view it as a temporary solution until their children start school. But even when at home, women pursue various interests. They participate in all kinds of organizations, e.g., English-teaching committees for the foreign-born, in fund-raising activities for the colleges they graduated from, the jog in the morning with friends, etc. All that gives them a feeling of achievement.
The major worry for most is that if they decide to go back to work they’ll have problems with finding jobs. Many women say they continue reading in their fields so that they won't fall behind. Others say that they communicate with their former colleagues to keep up with what is going on. Otherwise, they say, you feel that you're "a bit out of touch."
Men haven't easily accepted changes in the family pattern with working women. Sometimes they show anger and resentment. One Atlanta attorney says, "My wife has her own career as a lawyer and when I arrive home from a tough day, all I want to do is put my feet up and have a drink – the sort of thing a man always expects. Instead I have to help with the household or attend to my children. I frequently have to cut short my own working day in order to pick up our eighteen-month-old son from day care or to spend time with my older child. Often I'm also the one who is on call in case of illness, who prepares many of the meals, and who keeps the house clean."
On the one hand, a majority of men now believe that both sexes should enjoy equal employment opportunities, but on the other, most also believe that children may be harmed psychologically if their mothers work outside the home. This contradiction increasingly rules the Americans.