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Objective KET SB

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Unit 18

First conditional

., The first conditional is formed with: If + present tense + will + infinitive

., We use this structure to express a possible condition.

If he goes swimming every day, he'll get fit.

(comma after the 'if' clause) We can also say:

He'll get fit if he goes swimming every day.

(no comma)

18 Complete these sentences.

 

1 If you (sleep) .........

s..?~P.........

with the window

 

open, you (sleep much better)

 

.....Jj0!.:~.I,?...?.lr:&:p....m.0.fh....k~...... .

2 If you (eat) ................................

 

an apple a day, you

 

(not get) .............................................................................

 

ill.

3

!fyou (not eat) ................................

 

too many

 

sweets, you (not get fat)

 

4 You (lose) ................................

weight if you (stop

 

eating snacks) ..........................................................................

 

.

5

Your teeth (stay) ................................

 

healthy if you

 

(visit the dentist regularly)

6 You (have) ................................

 

bad dreams if you

 

(eat cheese in the evening)

Unit 19

Prepositions of place and time

Place

., We usc at to talk about a specific place:

We're meeting at the stadium. Who's that standing at the bus stop?

., We also use at to talk about places where you study or work:

lane's studying Greek at university.

., We use on to talk about where something is:

My bag is on the table.

There's another bottle on the shelf

., We can use in or on with street names (but not for addresses):

I live on Madison Avenue.

I live at 495 Madison Avenue.

., We use in to talk about where something is:

There's a present for you in this box.

Carrie's in the garden if you want to speak to her.

., We use in with cities and countries:

I studied French in Paris. Uppsala is in Sweden.

19A sentences with at, in or on.

1I left my coat ....o.n... the chair. Could you get it?

2Where's Punta Arenas? -It's ............. Chile.

3I'm meeting Sam ............. the college gates.

4James is living ............. London.

5How long will you be ............. work? - I won't be free until six.

6There's a new jazz club ............. Hilton Road.

.~

£J

-

 

 

 

Time

We use at with exact times, periods of time, meals and festivals:

Come round at five 0'clock. We'll be free at the weekend. Kelly sat with John at breakfast.

I'm doing a French course at Easter.

We use in with centuries, years, months, seasons and parts of the day:

Cornish was spoken widely in the 18th century. The book first came out in 2003.

I went to Milan in January.

It gets very busy here in summer. Shall we meet in the morning?

We use on with days of the week, dates and special days:

1 have Spanish classes on Tuesday and Thursday.

The party will be on 27 June.

On Bonfire Night, there are lots offireworks.

19B Complete the sentences with at, in or on.

1 Will I see you ..

./:(1.... March?

2 My birthday's .............

September 30.

3 Dani's going to visit us

............. Christmas.

4 What do you like to do

............. the evening?

5

I can't go to the theatre

............. Saturday.

6

This house was built .............

1872.

7

Your appointment is .............

3.15.

8

You can't swim

here .............

winter.

Unit 20

Review of tenses

Present simple

I like David Beckham. Most people wear jeans.

--?> See Unit 3

Present continuous

I'm reading an adventure story.

--?> See Unit 7

Past simple

Leonardo da Vinci designed a helicopter.

--?> See Unit 4

Past continuous

We were having a picnic when it started to min.

--?> See Unit 7

Present perfect

I've just had a text message frotH my brother.

.....;. See Unit 15

Future with will

We'll meet in London for your birthday.

--?> See Unit 9

Future with going to

I'm going to have a bath and go to bed.

.....;. See Unit 9

20 Complete the sentences the correct tense,

using a verb from the box.

-- _ .__._._-_..__._-----

[catch drive eat

 

 

 

 

J

go out

make

sing

1 Before she was famous, Pink

.....

s..~g

...... in an

all-girl band called Choice.

 

 

 

 

2 Madonna ........................

a new CD - it'll go on

sale next month.

 

 

 

 

 

3Do you think Robbie Williams ........................

with Lisa Scott-Lee?

4When she was on her diet, Nicole Kidman

only ........................

spinach and egg whites.

5 The police ........................

Justin Timberlake when

he ........................

too fast. He had to pay a fine.

Vocabulary folder

Here are lists of the most useful words to learn from each unit. Some words are in more than one list.

Unit 1

Things you do with friends

borrow (a CD from someone) forget/remember (a birthday)

get/send a text (message)

go on PlayStation go shopping

lend (someone a DVD)

tell a lie

Adjectives angry boring free funny

ill pleased sad special

Unit 2

Places to go shopping bookshop

chemist department store market newsagent supermarket

Uncountable nouns aspum

chocolate leather make-up

money shampoo shopping toothpaste

Countable nouns book

box (boxes) camera

dish (dishes) magazme map newspaper

potato (potatoes) sweets

tomato (tomatoes)

Unit 3

Food and drink apple

banana biscuits bread burger cake carrot cheese chicken chocolate coffee fish

fruit grape

ice cream lemonade meat omon orange

orange JUICe

pasta pIzza potato nce salad sandwich soup steak

tea tomato water

Meals breakfast lunch dinner

Verbs drink eat

Verb + noun have a drink have (a) pizza make a meal

Unit 4

Verbs arnve

go by ship return stay

trave1 visit

Unit 5

Animals bear bird

cat cow dog

dolphin elephant fish horse monkey spider

Verb + noun do homework do nothing

do the shopping make an appointment make a cake

make a phone caU make some money spend time

take a photograph take an exam

Unit 6

Adjectives bad beautiful big boring cheap closed easy expenSive fast

good happy new old open popular

v0 CAB U LA RY F0 I.. D ER 1~['1

short

skirt

small

socks

tall

suit

thin

sweater

Adverbs

T-shirt

trainers

badly

trousers

early

ZIP

fast

 

hard

Adjectives

high

cheap

late

clean

long

cotton

near

dirty

soon

expensive

well

fashionable

 

Things you do in your

heavy

free time

large

go cycling

leather

go dancing

light

go shopping

long

go skateboarding

new

listen to CDs

old

play chess

short

play computer games

small

play table tennis

unfashionable

read comics

wool

see friends

 

watch TV

Unit 8

 

Unit 7

Cinema

actor

 

Clothes

film

baseball cap

mOVIe

belt

scene

blouse

special effects

boots

story

button

Music

coat

band

dress

bass

hat

concert

jacket

drums

Jeans

guitar

pocket

lights

shirt

piano

shoes

singer

shorts

speakers

 

Unit 9

Kinds of holiday a beach/camping/

cycling/walking holiday

Places campsite holiday home holiday centre hotel

Verbs

go/travel by plane, by car, by boat

Unit 10

The home bathroom bedroom dining room garage

hall kitchen living room

Things in a room bed

bookshelf CD player chair computer curtains desk

DVD player floor

lamp light mIrror poster sofa wardrobe

Materials cotton glass gold leather

metal paper plastic silver wood wool

Adjectives double hard

high little long low narrow quiet single soft wide

Colours black blue brown green grey orange pink purple red white yellow

Unit 11

Sports baseball basketball football golf horse-riding sailing skiing

snowboarding swimming volleyball windsurfing

148 V 0 CAB U LA RY F 0 L 0 ER

Football words club

cup goal

kick (noun and verb) match

net referee

score (noun and verb) striker

team

Sports equipment ball

basket board boots gloves net racket

Unit 12

Family aunt brother COUSll1 dad(dy) daughter father grandchild

granddaughter grandfather (granddad) grandmother (grandma)

grandson mother mum(my) sister

son uncle

Unit 13

Weather

cloud(y)

cold dry fog(gy) ice/icy

rain(y)Jraining

snow(y)

storm(y)

sun(ny) thunderstorm tornado warm

wet wind(y)

Unit 14

Kinds of reading material adventure story book

comiC detective story love story picture book

science fiction book

Subjects

art geography history languages maths musIC SClence sport

Unit 15

Jobs actor artist chef cleaner dentist doctor farmer footballer

journalist mechanic nurse photographer receptionist secretary shop assistant teacher tennis player tour guide waiter

People at work boss

colleague manager staff

Unit 16

Transport

airport bicycle (bike) boat

bus car coach

helicopter horse plane ship

taxi train

Verbs

board catch drive fly

get (on/off) park

ride sail take off

Unit 17

Technology chat room computer gadget internet laptop mobile phone robot

text message video

Verbs

be online call

check email email

set the video switch on text

turn on

Verb + noun get a job make a film make a noise make friends see a film see friends watch a film watch TV

Unit 18

Parts of the body arm

back ear eye foot hair hand head leg mouth neck nose

VOCAB U tAR¥' FOlanR 119

Health ambulance chemist doctor hospital medicine nurse

sick temperature

Verb + noun

have a broken arm a cold

a cut

a headache a sore throat

stomach ache toothache

Other verb phrases get fit

go on a diet go to sleep sleep well wake up

Unit 19

Communication email

envelope fax letter

mobile phone note

postcard stamp telephone text

Languages

Arabic

Chinese

Danish

Dutch

Flemish

French

Gaelic

German

Greek

Italian

Japanese

Norwegian

Polish

Portuguese

Russian

Spanish

Swedish

Turkish

Unit 20

Winning competition luck

prize

Adjectives angry clever famous happy kind lucky married single special

150 VOCABULARY FOLDER

Irregular verbs

Infinitive

Past simple

Past participle

 

Infinitive

Past simple

Past participle

be

was/were

been

 

meet

met

met

become

became

become

 

pay

paid

paid

begin

began

begun

 

put

put

put

break

broke

broken

 

read

read

read

bring

brought

brought

 

ride

rode

ridden

build

built

built

 

run

ran

run

burn

burnt/burned

burnt/burned

 

say

said

said

buy

bought

bought

 

see

saw

seen

catch

caught

caught

 

sell

sold

sold

choose

chose

chosen

 

send

sent

sent

come

came

come

 

show

showed

shown

cost

cost

cost

 

shut

shut

shut

cut

cut

cut

 

smg

sang

sung

do

did

done

 

sit

sat

sat

draw

drew

drawn

 

sleep

slept

slept

drink

drank

drunk

 

speak

spoke

spoken

 

drive

drove

driven

 

spell

spelt/spelled

spelt/spelled

eat

ate

eaten

 

spend

spent

spent

fall

fell

fallen

 

stand

stood

stood

feel

felt

felt

 

steal

stole

stolen

find

found

found

 

sWIm

swam

swum

fly

flew

flown

 

take

took

taken

forget

forgot

forgotten

 

teach

taught

taught

get

got

got

 

tell

told

told

gIVe

gave

gIVen

 

think

thought

thought

go

went

gone/been

 

throw

threw

thrown

grow

grew

grown

 

understand

understood

understood

have

had

had

 

wake

woke

woken

hear

heard

heard

 

wear

wore

worn

hit

hit

hit

 

W111

won

won

hurt

hurt

hurt

 

write

wrote

written

keep

kept

kept

 

 

 

 

know

knew

known

 

 

 

 

learn

learnt/learned

learnt/learned

 

 

 

 

leave

left

left

 

 

 

 

Jend

lent

lent

 

 

 

 

lie

lay

lain

 

 

 

 

lose

lost

lost

 

 

 

 

make

made

made

 

 

 

 

mean

meant

meant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I R R ECi U Ii A. R ~ E RB S 151

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