- •Arts and culture
- •What is art
- •1. Read the passage and answer the questions below.
- •2. Answer the questions.
- •3. Discuss the questions with a partner.
- •4. Study the following graph to find out more about art forms. There are two mistakes in the way the words are organized into groups. Can you find them?
- •5. Which branch of the arts do you think these people are talking about? Underline the words which helped you to guess.
- •1. Work in pairs. Look at the photos of the reading material and discuss these questions.
- •2. Use the questions to interview your classmates on their reading habits. Find the person in the class whose reading habits are most similar to yours.
- •3. Read the following passage about Choosing a Book to Read and circle the correct form of the adjectives in bold.
- •4. Look at your choice of words and answer these questions:
- •5. A Listen to a critic commenting on a book and tick the adjectives she uses to describe the characters and the plot.
- •6. Say what you should feel about a book and what characteristics it should have for you to choose to borrow it/buy it/read it up to the end/say it’s one of your favourite.
- •1. Tell your partner how you’re feeling today/at the moment. Explain why. Choose words from the lists if appropriate.
- •2. Say what makes you feel like that.
- •3. Listening
- •1. Describe what you can see in these photos of museums. Which would you like to visit most? Which would not appeal to you?
- •2. Skim the text and say what the main function of museums is. The Changing Role of Museums in Society (an extract from Glenn Lowry’s 1speech)
- •3. Read the text again and answer the following questions:
- •1. Fill in the table with derivatives:
- •2. Complete the sentences using the words from the table. In some sentences more than one word can be used.
- •3. Match the verb from the left column with the noun or nouns from the right:
- •1. Do you think a museum should:
- •1. Answer the following questions:
- •1. Look at the photographs and use some of these words to describe the works of art.
- •I really think ... Is excellent / outstanding / very original, don't you?
- •I couldn't agree more — I particularly like the vibrant colours/the use of ...
- •X is a/an brilliant/extremely talented sculptor/painter.
- •It's all right if you like that kind of thing, but I don't think it will appeal to everyone.
- •2. Match the phrases, a) – g), taken from the text, to the descriptions, I) – IV).
- •1. Read the text about mi5, Britain's secret service, and answer the questions. Write yes or no. Odd jobs for young Bonds
- •2. Recognising meaning
- •3. Learning from learners
- •4. A new job. Dave is about to start a new job. Listen to him talking to the manager. What’s the job?
- •5. Work with a partner. Choose a job. Then ask and answer questions about the responsibilities, hours, breaks, etc.
- •6. What could we say?
- •7. Talk about rules and regulations one should be aware of visiting a cinema / a theatre / a swimming pool / a tv chat show / a park.
- •8. A. Work in groups. Talk about your school.
- •1. Thinking about function
- •2. Getting the forms right
- •In pairs, choose two photographs each and tell each other which of the activities shown in the pictures seem more attractive to you and why.
- •Useful language
- •2. You are going to read a newspaper article about how American plays now dominate London’s theatre district – the West End.
- •American Dominance in the West End by Michael Billington
- •3. Match each brief summary below to the paragraphs of the article. There is also one extra paragraph which you do not need to use.
- •4. Explain or paraphrase the following expressions and sentences from the text paying particular attention to the underlined words.
- •6. What verbs are called phrasal verbs or multi-word verbs?
- •7. Fill in the gaps with the suitable words from the table and Ex. 6. Sometimes you have to change the form of the verbs and use derivatives.
- •1. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the words from the box below. (The first one has been done for you).
- •The movies
- •2. Discuss the following questions:
- •1. Find examples of how the words other and another are used in the text about American movies. Can you explain the usage?
- •2. Study the box below and use this information to do the exercises that follow.
- •3. Fill in the gaps using another, (the) other, (the) others.
- •1. Add more verbs showing attitude to the lists given below.
- •2. Study the examples below and fill in the rule.
- •3. Explain if there is any difference between adjectives used in the following combinations:
- •4. Study the following chart and match the groups of adverbs with the groups of adjectives they can be used with. Give names to groups of adjectives: gradable/ungradable.
- •5. Are the underlined adjectives gradable or ungradable? Suggest an appropriate adverb to complete each sentence. Try to use a different adverb each time.
- •1. Discuss these questions.
- •2. Read the review of the film Tin Cup and answer these questions.
- •3. Here are some words that can be used to talk about films. Check you know what they mean, and add more from the review of Tin Cup. Then discuss the questions below.
- •4. Here are some adjectives often found in reviews. Put the adjectives into two groups, positive and negative.
- •5. In reviews, adverbs are often used to intensify adjectives upwards or downwards. They fall into the following groups.
- •6. Work in pairs or groups. Tell each other about a film you have seen recently, using the vocabulary in Exercises 3, 4 and 5. Give a summary of the story and your opinion of the film.
- •7. Read the writing task and follow the Steps to Writing below.
- •Presentation Language of Politeness
- •In the conversation below, two guests are visiting friends at their house.
- •1. Recognising function
- •2. Making offers, requests and asking for permission
- •3. Preparing for a holiday
- •Odeon cinema
- •1. Do you think the figures of cinema attendance have ever changed in your country? If so, explain what the reasons may be.
- •2. Which of the underlined phrases in the extracts:
- •1. In sentences 1-10, do the underlined verbs and expressions refer to the past, present or future or are they a perfect form? Do they talk about general (g) or specific (s) ability?
- •In three sentences the verb or expression of ability can be replaced with could or couldn't. Which three sentences?
- •2. Choosing the best form
- •3. Completing a text
- •1. Look at the grid below. Highlight seven boxes containing the abilities which you have or used to have earlier in your life. Do not show your partner your grid!
5. A Listen to a critic commenting on a book and tick the adjectives she uses to describe the characters and the plot.
characters convincing
predictable
well-developed
realistic
weak
original
plot gripping
boring
involving
dramatic
dull
moving
entertaining
informative
confusing
exciting
/From Enterprise, Student’s Book/
B Now you will hear five people talking about their reactions to books they have read. For questions 1 – 5, choose from the list A – F. Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter you do not need to use.
A bored Speaker 1 ______
B excited Speaker 2 ______
C moved Speaker 3 ______
D scared Speaker 4 ______
E confused Speaker 5 ______
F furious
6. Say what you should feel about a book and what characteristics it should have for you to choose to borrow it/buy it/read it up to the end/say it’s one of your favourite.
Practice
1. Tell your partner how you’re feeling today/at the moment. Explain why. Choose words from the lists if appropriate.
tired
happy
exhausted
excited
worried
cheerful
relaxed
concerned
nervous
disappointed
embarrassed
bored
confused
calm
surprised
2. Say what makes you feel like that.
3. Listening
Listen to these five short pieces about the arts. Choose the correct answer, A, B or C, for each question.
You switch on the radio and hear a man talking. What is his profession?
A art historian
B children’s book illustrator
C psychologist
You ring arts centre and hear part of a pre-recorded message about an exhibition. Who would it interest most?
A someone interested in Asian arts
B someone working in the fashion business
C someone researching African political history
Listen to part of a talk about special buildings in which music is played. What gives music its wonderful sound?
A the absence of walls
B the material of the floor
C the shape of the floor
At the station, you overhear a woman talking on the phone. Who is she phoning?
A a ticket office
B her boyfriend
C her boss
Listen to someone talking about a season of films shown in an arts cinema. How does she feel?
A surprised at the choice of films
B entertained by the films
C uncertain what to think
When did you last go to any of the following places?
a museum
a concert
a film
the theatre
Tell your partner about the impression this visit produced on you.
Reading 2
1. Describe what you can see in these photos of museums. Which would you like to visit most? Which would not appeal to you?
Henry VIII and his six wives, Madame Tussaud’s, London
Limousine, Librace’s Museum, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA
Roman kitchen, Museum of London
2. Skim the text and say what the main function of museums is. The Changing Role of Museums in Society (an extract from Glenn Lowry’s 1speech)
There are those who believe that art museums are nothing more than an attractive facade for society – a thing that can be sacrificed when times get rough. My goal today is to illustrate the vital role museums play in shaping society's vision of itself.
The relationship between society and museums is not a one-way street. While both public and private sectors are responsible for the continued existence of art museums, these institutions also have a duty to fulfill.
Art museums cannot be isolated in their own world, with their own language and their own priorities. Art must be made accessible to people. Our goal is to make art museums bring art and people together.
Museums provide a central arena where individuals can meet in order to look, examine, and wonder at art and learn in the process that when we judge a work of art we are also judging ourselves. Museums around the world are taking a long look at the ways in which they exhibit and interpret the most challenging works of art, and are examining ways to make art more understandable and enjoyable for a wider audience.
Our goal is to create an environment in which all visitors feel challenged by installations and exhibitions, I believe that museums must be intellectual and cultural forces for the communities they serve, but they must also be open and accessible to all people. Visiting a museum should not simply be an exercise in looking at art. Rather it should be a unique experience where visitors enter into a dialogue with the objects displayed as well as the thoughts of the people who have developed the installations or exhibitions. Experiencing art is an emotional and intellectual rather than a passive activity, and it is a museum's responsibility to encourage this.
Museums also have a responsibility to display art that reflects and represents society. Our society is composed of rich and different cultures. The achievements that we present must reveal a broad image of society, not one that reflects only a part of the whole.
However, this presents a real challenge to art museums. Countries, such as England, are incorporating the art of more recent immigrant populations to reflect the awareness of the complexity of its society.
Besides, museums are about quality. The mark of a great museum is the quality of its collections and programs. One need only think of the Louvre in Paris or the Hermitage in St. Petersburg to see this. Great works of art no matter where they come from, or who made them, are those that can go beyond everyday life to reveal fundamental truths about life.
Thus, museums provide the bridge between art and society. Museums help us express and evaluate cultural issues, and through this help us realize what is of real value to us as well as create new values, which is important for our understanding of who we are and what we would like to be.
/http://speeches.empireclub.org/details.asp?SpeechID=1572&FT=yes /