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Table of Symbols

symbol

meaning

context

 

 

 

h(t,x)

time domain channel response at receiver location x

PHY model

H(f,x)

frequency domain channel response at receiver location x

PHY model

t

time

PHY model

f

frequency

PHY model

BD

Doppler spread

PHY model

fc

center frequency

PHY model

v

velocity

PHY model

Tc

coherence time

PHY model

Tb'

OFDM symbol duration

PHY model

Tg

OFDM guard time (or: guard interval)

PHY model

Tb

OFDM block time (or: block interval)

PHY model

αg

power loss

PHY model

Eav

energy per symbol

PHY model

ΣI

cumulated interference from multiple interferers

PHY model

N

background noise

PHY model

N0

noise at receiver from interference and background noise

PHY model

T

1/(sampling rate)

PHY model

Ntotal

total number of OFDM sub-carriers

PHY model

Df

OFDM sub-carrier spacing

PHY model

B

emission bandwidth

PHY model

C

power of a received signal

PHY model

d

distance between radio stations

PHY model

PTx

transmission power

PHY model

gTx

antenna gain at transmitter

PHY model

gRx

antenna gain at receiver

PHY model

γ

attenuation parameter

PHY model

G1/G2

the generator polynomials of the mother code

PHY model

N

number of backoff entities (stations)

Bianchi model

m

maximum number of backoff stages

Bianchi model

i

number of backoff stages

Bianchi model

Thrpsat

normalized saturation throughput

Bianchi model

Tsuccess

time of on successful frame exchange

Bianchi model

240

Table of Symbols

symbol

meaning

context

 

 

 

Psuccess

probability that frame exchange is successfully completed

Bianchi model

PCCAbusy

probability of ongoing transmission in saturation

Bianchi model

PCCAidle

probability that the channel is idle in saturation

Bianchi model

TCCAbusy

duration of transmission, frame exchange or colliding

Bianchi model

 

frames

 

TCCAidle

random variable, duration of idle periods in saturation

Bianchi model

Tcoll

duration of collision, depends on frame body size

Bianchi model

Pcoll

probability, that a transmission attempts fails

Bianchi model

p

probability of collision at a particular slot

Bianchi model

τ

probability that a backoff entity transmits at a slot

Bianchi model

s(t )

stochastic process for the backoff stage

Bianchi model

b(t )

stochastic process for the contention window size

Bianchi model

bi ,k

stationary distribution of Markov chain

Bianchi model

Wi

contention window size in backoff stage i

Bianchi model

ξslot

slot access probability of the backoff entities

Bianchi model

n

stage of a game

game model

N

number of players that participate in the game

game model

Ν

the set of N players

game model

N MSG

number of stages in a multi stage game

game model

i

identifier of a player

game model

i

identifier of all players but not player i

game model

A i

infinite set of actions of player i

game model

Α

Euclidean space of actions

game model

Θ

share of capacity, related to the throughput

game model

resource allocation interval, related to the delay

game model

Ξ

variation of resource allocation interval

game model

a

action

game model

U

utility

game model

V

payoff

game model

u,v

shaping parameters of utility functions

game model

d

duration of a resource allocation, in ms

game model

D

time between two consecutive resource allocations, in ms

game model

L

number of resource allocations of one player per stage

game model

VMSGi

multi stage game payoff for player i

game model

δi

discounting factor for player i

game model

s

discrete sequence of resource allocation attempts

predictor

ϕ

autocorrelation function

predictor

Table of Symbols

241

symbol

meaning

context

 

 

 

W

window size of calculation of autocorrelation function

predictor

K

ratio of SFDUR to aTimeUnit

predictor

aTimeUnit

defines precision of autocorrelation function

predictor