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Present Continuous

What is he doing?

He is listening Rock’s music

I am studying English

They are playing guitar

Present Continuous

Look at the sentences in the middle, and write the letters by each sentence next to the picture which the sentence describes.

Top of Form

 

1.  

A. Jane is riding a scooter.

B. David is programming.

C. Frank is watching television.

D. Jane is cleaning a window.

E. Mrs White is baking a cake.

F. David is sleeping.

G. Frank is flying a plane.

H. Mrs White is relaxing.

2.  

3.  

4.  

5.  

6.  

7.  

8.  

Simple Past

 

Simple past - Action finished in the past.

Observe:

Present

Past

Today is 12/9/2014

The date yesterday was 11/9/2014

 

Verb "to be" is an irregular verb!

I am

I was

You are

You were

He/she/it is

He/she/it was

__________________

 

  • In English we have regular verbs e.g. verb "to work" and irregular verbs e.g.: verb "to be".

  • Make a simple past with a regular verb like this: verb + ed ending.

Compare these sentences using regular verbs in the Present tense and in the Past tense:

Present tense

Past tense

He watches TV every day

He watched TV yesterday

I cook meals on Sunday

My mum cooked the dinner yesterday.

She walks to school every day.

He walked to the cinema last night.

I work at the university

He worked in his garden yesterday.

Common irregular verbs:

Present

 

Past

Example of past tense

find

found

He found the book in the libary.

do

did

He did his homework yesterday.

go

went

She went to a restaurant last night.

make

made

She made a cake on Sunday.

lose

lost

He lost his hat on his way home.

Simple Past’s pop quiz

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study

1. Two years ago she

Italian.

 

go

2. Last year he

to New York.

 

cook

3. Yesterday Ann

supper for the whole family.

 

play

4. Last summer Jane

a lot of tennis.

 

work

5. In his last year of school Tom

really hard.

 

help

6. Mother Teresa

a lot of people.

 

FIRST look at Mikes diary for today, and see what he plans to do.

8.00

Get up!

1.00

Drive to the beach

8.30

Eat breakfast

2.00

Swim

9.00

Go to town

3.00

Write postcards

10.00

Find a coffee shop

5.00

Choose a restaurant

10.30

Drink some coffee

7.00

See a movie

11.00

Meet Janet

11.30

Sleep

12.00

Take Janet to lunch

 

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NOW look at this letter, and fill in the missing words, using the words which Mike wrote in his diary, but in the past tense.

Dear Pete,

I had a great first day of my holiday. I up quite early, and breakfast and to town. I a wonderful coffee shop where I two cups of coffee. Then I Janet, and her to lunch. After lunch we to the beach. Janet and I postcards. We a restaurant and had a lovely dinner. We a film about pirates, and then I went to bed and really well because it had been such a busy day.

I will write again soon.

Mike

Top of Form

Top of Form

1

2

3

4

1. ride

2. take

3. find

4. fly

5. shine

6. sing

7. get

8. read

5

6

7

8

Bottom of Form

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