Простые союзы

и, а - and

но - but

так как - as, for, since, because

или - or

если - if

Вопросительные слова

кто, который - who

что, какой - what

кого, кому - whom

чей - whose

который - which

когда - when

где - where

почему - why

как - how

сколько - how much / how many /

TOO

Перед прилагательными	В конце предложения
слишком	Тоже, также
Too old	He lives here too.

YET

В начале предложения	В конце предложения
Однако	Еще не
Yet he came in time	He has not come yet

ENOUGH (ДОСТАТОЧНО)

Перед существительными	После прилагательных
He has enough money	He is tall enough

МНОГО

Исчисляемое

MANY

A great many of

Plenty of

Неисчисляемое MUCH

A great deal of Plenty of

Исчисляемое FEW

МАЛО

Неисчисляемое Little

Исчисляемое A few,several, some

НЕМНОГО

Неисчисляемое A little A bit

Предлоги времени

at 7 a.m. (p.m.) - в 7 утра (вечера)

at night ( at noon) - ночью, в полдень

in the morning (evening, afternoon) - утром (вечером, днем)

at the end (beginning) - в конце ( в начале)

in summer - летом

in June - в июне

on Tuesday - во вторник

in 2 years - через 2 года

on the 1^st of May - 1-го мая

on a fine day - в чудесный день

from 8 a.m. till (to) 8 p.m. – с 8 утра до 8 вечера

before dinner - до обеда

after supper - после ужина

during vacation - во время каникул

for 3 hours - в течение 3-х часов

since childhood - с детства

about 6 o’clock - около 6-ти часов

by 5 o’clock - к 5-ти часам

next year - на следующий год

last week - на прошлой неделе

Предлоги места и направления

to outside	Over (above) (a)round on through in (inside) into at out of under (below)	from
AT	Behind between	Up above -0° Down below
Along across	A B From to	among
In the middle of	Beside, near	before (in front of)

WE PLAY TENNIS.

GENERAL QUESTION:

DO WE PLAY TENNIS?

SPECIAL QUESTION:

К подлежащему WHO PLAYS TENNIS?

К СКАЗУЕМОМУ WHAT DO WE DO?

К ДОПОЛНЕНИЮ WHAT DO WE PLAY?

ALTERNATIVE QUESTION:

DO WE PLAY TENNIS OR VOLLEYBALL?

DISJUNCTIVE QUESTION:

WE PLAY TENNIS, DON’T WE?

SHE PLAYS TENNIS.

GENERAL QUESTION:

DOES SHE PLAY TENNIS?

SPECIAL QUESTION:

К подлежащему WHO PLAYS TENNIS?

К СКАЗУЕМОМУ WHAT DOES SHE DO?

К ДОПОЛНЕНИЮ WHAT DOES SHE PLAY?

ALTERNATIVE QUESTION:

DOES SHE PLAY TENNIS OR VOLLEYBALL?

DISJUNCTIVE QUESTION:

SHE PLAYS TENNIS, DOESN’T SHE?

WE PLAYED TENNIS.

HE WROTE A BOOK.

GENERAL QUESTION:

DID WE PLAY TENNIS?

DID HE WRITE A BOOK?

SPECIAL QUESTION:

К подлежащему WHO PLAYED TENNIS?

WHO WROTE A BOOK?

К СКАЗУЕМОМУ WHAT DID WE DO?

WHAT DID HE DO?

К ДОПОЛНЕНИЮ WHAT DID WE PLAY?

WHAT DID HE WRITE?

ALTERNATIVE QUESTION:

DID WE PLAY TENNIS OR VOLLEYBALL?

DID HE WRITE A BOOK OR A PLAY?

DISJUNCTIVE QUESTION:

WE PLAY TENNIS, DIDN’T WE?

HE WROTE A BOOK, DIDN’T HE?