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  1. Find additional information about different painting styles: a list of the styles of painting:

Abstract

Abstract Expressionism

Post-Abstract Expressionism

Art Brut

Art Deco

Baroque

Body painting

CoBrA

Color Field

Constructivism

Contemporary Art

Combined Realism

Cubism

Expressionism

Fauvism

Figuration Libre

Folk

Futurism

Graffiti

Hard-edge

Impressionism

Lyrical Abstraction

Mannerism

Minimalism

Modernism

Naïve art

Neo-classicism

Op art

Orientalism

Orphism

Outsider

Painterly

Photorealism

Pinstriping

Pluralism

Persian Miniature

Pointillism

Pop art

Postmodernism

Post-painterly Abstraction

Precisionism

Primitive

Pseudorealism

Realism

Rectoversion

Reductive

Representational Art

Rococo

Romanticism

Romantic realism

Socialist realism

Stuckism

Surrealism

Tachism

Tonalism

  1. Study the information on painting types. Look at some of the reproductions: Types (Genres) of Painting

Paintings are traditionally divided into five categories or 'genres'. The establishment of these genres and their relative status in relation to one other, stems from the philosophy of arts promoted by the great European Academies of Fine Art, like the the Accademia di San Luca in Rome, Accademia dell'Arte del Disegno in Florence, the Royal Academy in London, and the French Académie des Beaux-Arts. The five types of fine art painting, listed in order of their official ranking or importance, are as follows:

1. History Painting (works with message or moralistic content)

2. Portraits (individual, group or self-portraits)

3. Genre-painting (everyday scenes)

4. Landscapes

5. Still Life

Examples of Famous Paintings In All Genres

History Genre

Traditionally the most-respected of all the genres, history paintings are not limited to those depicting 'historic scenes'. The term derives from the Italian word "istoria", meaning narrative (story), and refers to paintings showing the exemplary deeds and struggles of moral figures. The latter might include Saints or other Biblical figures, pagan divinities, mythological heroes as well as real-life historical figures. Such pictures, traditionally large-scale public artworks, aim to elevate the morals of the community.

Famous History Paintings:

Peter Paul Rubens: Samson and Delilah

Sandro Botticelli: The Adoration of the Magi (1481);

Pierro Della Francesca: Resurrection of Christ (1453);

Rogier van de Weyden: The Deposition (1440);

Andrea Mantegna: Ecce Homo (c.1500);

Leonardo da Vinci: The Last Supper (1497);

Raphael: School of Athens (1511);

Michelangelo Buonarroti: Genesis, The Last Judgement (Sistine Chapel);

Titian: Christ Appearing to the Magdalen (c.1514);

Jacopo Tintoretto: The Annunciation (1583-7);

El Greco: The Resurrection (1600);

Nicolas Poussin: The Crossing of the Red Sea (1634);

Caravaggio: The Conversion on the Way to Damascus (1601);

Peter Paul Rubens: Samson and Delilah (1609);

Diego Velazquez: Christ on the Cross (1632);

Rembrandt: Jacob Blessing the Children of Joseph (1656);

Giambattista Tiepolo: Apollo Bringing the Bride (1750);

Jacques-Louis David: Death of Marat (1793);

Francisco Goya: The Third of May (1808);

Emanuel Gottlieb Leutze: Washington Crossing the Delaware River (1851);

Pablo Picasso: Guernica (1937).

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