- •THE BANK OF THE FUTURE
- •The ABCs of Digital Disruption in Finance
- •Contents
- •The Bank of the Future
- •A is for Artificial Intelligence and Automation
- •B Is for BigTech, Especially in Asia and Emerging Markets
- •C Is for Core Banking, Cloud, and Challengers
- •Where in the World?
- •Disruption by Product and Geography
- •Re-imaging versus Re-engineering Finance
- •Bank of the Future
- •Interview with Exponential View: Azeem Azhar
- •About Azeem Azhar
- •Evolution of AI – Why Now?
- •Industrialization of AI – Spending and Investing More
- •Banking & Securities Is the Largest Non-Tech Industry for AI
- •Interview with Citi Ventures: Ramneek Gupta
- •About Citi Ventures
- •About Ramneek Gupta
- •AI-driven Applications in Banking
- •Use Cases in Consumer Banking
- •Interview with Active.Ai: Ravi Shankar
- •About Active.AI
- •About Ravi Shankar
- •Use Cases in Commercial Banking
- •Use Cases in Capital Markets Banking
- •Interview with Behavox: Erkin Adylov
- •About Behavox
- •About Erkin Adylov
- •AI Enables FTE Reduction, Optimizes Distribution
- •Chinese BigTech and Financial Services
- •[A] Ant Financial Builds an Empire of Services
- •[B] Tencent's WeChat Is China's App for Everything
- •Interview with Kapronasia: Zennon Kapron
- •About Kapronasia
- •About Zennon Kapron
- •China and India on Different FinTech Paths
- •India on the Frontline of Digital Finance
- •India's Transformation Towards Digital
- •Google's m-wallet (Tez) Sees Early Success
- •New RBI Directive Could Threaten Digital Payments
- •About Aditya Menon
- •GAFAs at the Gate with PSD2; But Do Bank Clients Care?
- •What is PSD2?
- •The New Banking Model under PSD2
- •U.K.'s Open Banking Standard
- •Impact of PSD 2/Open Banking on Banks – Risk of Disintermediation?
- •Chapter C: Core Banking, Cloud and Challengers
- •Challenge of Legacy Core Banking Systems
- •Banks Face Multiple Pain Points
- •Do Banks Need To Update Core Systems?
- •IT Change: Incumbents, Neobanks and Vendors’ Views
- •[A] The Incumbent Banks’ View
- •[B] The Neobanks’ View
- •Case Study: Leveris Banking Core
- •Journey to the Cloud
- •Cloud Ecosystem – The Vision for Hardware, Applications and Data
- •There Are Many Different Ways to Move Applications to the Cloud…
- •Some Application Workloads Are Easier to Move to Cloud than Others
- •And Core Banking Applications Are the Hardest to Address
- •Interview with Ping An: Jonathan Larsen
- •About Jonathan Larsen
- •Chapter D: Digital Assets
- •Bitcoin, Blockchain and All Things Crypto
- •Internet vs. Blockchain Financial Value Capture
- •2017: The Year of Crypto
- •Who is Buying Bitcoins?
- •2018: The Year of Second-Layer Protocols?
- •About PwC – FinTech and RegTech Team
- •About Henri Arslanian
- •Blockchain Applications
- •A.] The Power of Smart Contracts
- •B.] KYC-Chain and Digital Identity
- •C.] Reg-Tech
- •D.] ICOs – A Risky New Paradigm?
- •Regulatory approach to ICOs differ significantly across countries
- •Regulatory Approaches to Bitcoin
- •About King & Wood Mallesons
- •About Urszula McCormack
- •What is Ripple? How is it Different?
- •Ripple XRP – The Cryptocurrency
- •Banks and the Ripple Protocol
- •How Are Central Bank Cryptocurrencies Different
- •What Are Central Bankers Saying on CBCCs?
- •Epilogue: Emerging Market BRATs beyond China and India
- •Introducing the BRATs
- •A.] Share Unique Banking Sector Characteristics
- •B.] Favorable Demographics
- •C.] Technology Enablers
- •FinTech Investments Trends
- •About Vostok Emerging Finance
- •About David Nangle
- •NOW / NEXT
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Citi GPS: Global Perspectives & Solutions |
March 2018 |
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Figure 75. Banks’ Challenges and Leveris Banking Core Solutions |
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Problems |
Solutions |
Scalability
Complexity
Cost
Speed to Market
Data
User Experiences
Source: Leveris, Citi
Banking systems can't keep up with the exponential growth in volumes brought about by the digitization of banking, and soon the Internet of Things
A typical traditional bank runs more than 600 inter-connected software applications which increase risk and complexity
Years of software upgrades and middleware solutions mean banks can spend up to €1bn a year just to maintain the system.
Traditional banks running on legacy systems can take over one year to launch new products and services.
Silo’d data and complex systems make it nearly impossible for banks to use data in any meaningful way.
Banking customers have come to expect great services at their fingertips. Unfortunately, banks cannot deliver.
The Leveris platform is a flexible, adaptable, and scalable technology stack that leverages data to scale to your needs and grows with you.
The Leveris Banking platform delivers all retail products from the same platform; no more complex spaghetti junction systems.
A transparent pay-as-you-grow pricing model ensures costs are closely aligned to desired business outcomes.
Launch financial products that share no issues with any legacy IT infrastructure in weeks not months or years.
Access detailed, real-time customer data through state-of-the-art data warehousing to understand your customers better.
Improve customer relationships across all channels and throughout the customer life cycle. Leveris allows you to create beautifully designed front-end applications.
Journey to the Cloud
We find it amazing how little of tech spend is available for new development and functionality. Two-thirds or more of banks’ IT budgets are spent on maintenance. And even the ‘change-the-bank’ tech spend is often for compliance or regulatory driven change. Thus, the amount spent on real change or innovation is a small fraction of usually large IT budgets. One area of potential real change is the journey to adopting Cloud computing in ever larger parts of the banking ecosystem.
Cloud and more modern architecture offer solutions to legacy IT issues — a promise of efficiency, agility and speed to market. The move to the cloud provides the cost and efficiency play, while the reworking of legacy applications provides the benefit of agility, nimbleness and speed-to-market with product development.
With workloads shifting to the cloud, there should be cost savings. Expense saves will come as the scalability and elasticity create a more efficient environment. Hence, reduced requirements for physical equipment and a physical footprint – allowing banks to reduce server counts and shrink and/or eliminate data centers. Furthermore, public cloud usage could have additional labor cost savings as the infrastructure or software would be managed externally.
While cost savings are one important side-effect of cloud technology, we believe this is not really the key unique selling point. The leveraging of the cloud allows for flexibility and nimbleness. To the extent banks can enhance their speed to market with applications, this is a major benefit particularly relative to the ineffectiveness of legacy IT to deliver changes with speed.
Being innovative and responsive to customer demands (e.g., make updates to an app with no downtime) could be a key differentiator over time. In addition, we see significant benefits from getting data analytics and AI right, particularly for an industry that underwrites risk.
© 2018 Citigroup