- •Management
- •Послетекстовые упражнения (The exercise to be done after reading the text)
- •Financial management
- •Послетекстовые упражнения (The exercise to be done after reading the text)
- •Management and Human Resources Development
- •Послетекстовые упражнение (The exercises to be done after reading the text)
- •Management Functions
- •Послетекстовые упражнения (The exercises to be done after reading the text)
- •Internal Audit and Its History
- •(The exercises to be done after reading the text)
- •Organizational Independence of Audit and its Role in Internal Control
- •Послетекстовые упражнение (The exercises to be done after reading the text)
- •Role in risk management
- •После текстовые упражнения
Unit 1
Tex: Management
Предтекстовые упражнения
(The exercises to be done before reading the text)
Упражнение 1. Прочие слова и словосочетания и запомните их эквиваленты.
Management – менеджмент (управления)
Personnel – личный состав, персонал
Decision - решение
Affair - дело
Top management – топ менеджмент (высшего звена)
Middle management – менеджмент среднего звена
Operating management – рядовой менеджмент
Supervisor - контролёр
Foreman - помощник
Responsibility - ответственность
Decision making – принятие решения
Recognizing the problem – определение проблемы
Defining the problem – выбор решения
Evaluating alternative solutions – оценка альтернативных решений
Implementing the approach chosen – внедрение выбранного метода
Staffing – кадровые вопросы
Упражнение 2. Прочтите слова вслух и сопоставьте их с русским значением.
Management, influence, personnel, top management, middle management, supervisor, staffing, defining alternative solutions, recognizing the problem.
Упражнение 3. Прочтите и переведите слова, обращая внимание на суффиксы и префиксы.
to manage - manager – management
important - importance - unimportant
to response - responsible - responsibility
success - successful - successfully
alternate - alternative
evaluate - evaluation
favour - favourable - favourite - unfavourable
to lead - leader - leadership
to motivate - motivation
to communicate – communication
Text
Прочтите текст и переведите на русский язык.
Management
1. Management is the art of getting things done through other people. It includes the personnel who have the right to make decisions that influence company’s affairs.
2. There are three management levels: top management, middle management and operating management. Top management includes the president, vice presidents, and the general manger. Middle management includes department managers and plan managers. Operating management includes supervisors, foremen, etc.
3. The most important responsibility of any manager is decision making. Successful management is a skill of choosing from alternatives.
4. Decision makings are divided into: recognizing the problem, defining and analyzing the problem, evaluating alternative solutions, choosing the most favourable solution and implementing the approach chosen.
5. Management functions are planning, organizing, directing, controlling, staffing and innovating. It should be noted that successful management is based on three basic elements: leadership, motivation and communication.
6. To operate a successful business one should have management skills because effective management is the key to business success.
Послетекстовые упражнения (The exercise to be done after reading the text)
Упражнение 4. Переведите в письменной форме абзацы 4,5,6.
Упражнение 5. Ответьте на вопросы:
What is management?
What management levels do you know?
Whom does top management include?
What managers does middle management include?
What specialists does operating management include?
What is the most important responsibility of any manger?
What steps is decision making divided into?
What are the management functions?
Упражнение 6. Переведите предложения на русский язык в письменной форме. Обратите внимание на перевод слов с -ing окончанием,
1. Decision making is the most important responsibility of any manager.
Decision making is divided into: recognizing the problem, defining and analyzing the problem, evaluating alternative solutions, choosing the most favourable solutions and implementing the approach chosen.
Management functions are: planning, organizing, directing, controlling, staffing and innovating.
Упражнение 7. Закончите предложение, выбрав соответствующее по смыслу сочетание.
1. Top management includes …
a ) department managers
b) supervisors
c ) general manager
2. Middle management includes ….
a ) department managers
b) supervisors
c ) general manager
3. Decision making is divided into …
a) planning and controlling.
b) recognizing the problem and choosing the right solution.
4. Management functions are ….
a )planning and controlling.
b) recognizing the problem and choosing the right solution.
Упражнение 8. Переведите предложение на английский язык.
Менеджмент- это принятие решений, которые оказывают влияние на дела компании.
Функции менеджмента –это планирование, организация, регулирование, нововведения и решение кадровых вопросов.
Принятие решений делится на следующие этапы: определение проблемы, ее анализ, оценка альтернативных решений, выбор наиболее благоприятного решения и внедрение выбранного метода.
Упражнение 9. Используя вопросы упражнения 5 в качестве плана, расскажите, что такое менеджмент, какие уровни менеджмента вы знаете и какие его функции необходимы для успешного ведения дела.
Unit 2
Text: Financial Management
Предтекстовые упражнения
(The exercises to be done before reading the text)
Упражнение 1. Прочитайте слова и словосочетания и постарайтесь запомнить их русские эквиваленты.
to be concern – быть заинтересованным
handle – управлять
negotiate – вести переговоры
term – срок
rate – ставка
competing – конкурирующие
creation – создание
amount – доход
fund – фонд
inflow – приток
outflow – отток
forecast – прогнозировать
expense – расход
expect – предполагать
revenue – доход
predict –предполагать
cash – наличные деньги
technique – технический приём
review – делать обзор
Упражнение 2. Прочтите слова вслух и сопоставьте их с русским значением.
Handle, amount, profit, positive, strategy, rate, cash, predict, review, financial, manager
Упражнение 3. Прочтите и переведите слова, обращая внимание на суффиксы и предлоги.
To manage – manager – management
Hand – handle
Finance – financier – financial
Expense – expensive
Flow - inflow – outflow
View - review – reviewer
Expect – expectation
Predict – prediction
Cash – cashier
Упражнение 4. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на новые слова и словосочетания.
The bans handled the financing and the company took care of producing and selling.
Today businesses have their own financial managers, who work which the banks.
The financial manager develops and controls the financial plan.
The financial manager plans a strategy to make the ending cash positive.
Text
Прочтите текст, постарайтесь понять его общее содержание.