- •Минулий звершений час
- •2. Запишіть речення, використовуючи Past Perfect.
- •3. Прочитайте ситуації і складіть речення, використовуючи дієслова в дужках у Past Perfect та before.
- •4. Складіть речення до ситуації, використовуючи Past Perfect.
- •5. З’ясуйте, яка форма – had чи would – застосована у реченні.
- •6. Скомбінуйте два речення за допомогою сполучника у дужках. Oдне з речень замініть на Past Perfect.
- •7. Поставте питання до виділених слів.
- •8. Потренуйтесь у використанні Past Perfect I Past Indefinite у складних реченнях.
- •9. Прочитайте ситуацію і доповніть речення правильною формою дієслова Past Perfect, Past indefinite.
- •10. Перекладіть:
- •11. З’ясуйте різницю у реченнях:
PAST PERFECT TENSE
Минулий звершений час
+ HAD + Participle II (3 форма) 1 )She had written a letter by 7 o’clock.
18.47
I had visited Moscow before.
2003
************************** 2) She went to bed after s he had written the letter.
Before she went to bed she had written the letter.
General Question HAD + + Participle II? Had you visited Moscow before? Yes, I had. Negative +HAD + not + Participle II I had not known him until we didn’t meet in France.
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Дія закінчилася: 1) ДО певного часу в минулому
************** 2) раніше другої дії (ця друга дія передається Past Indefinite)
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Супроводжуєть-ся словами: 1) By (до), before (раніше)
************** 2) Before (перед тим, як), after (після того, як), when (коли).
until – до тих пір, поки
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1. Складіть 5 речень з таблиці.
A |
B |
C |
D |
I couldn’t sleep
My mother was worried
I was late
My father was furious
I was pleased
The teacher was surprised
I had a headache |
because I |
had hadn’t |
crashed his car. heard that news. answered all the questions. been bothered by somebody. phoned her for some days. got stuck in the traffic jam. done any mistake in the test. eaten all day. repaired the TV-set by the football match. forgotten to lock the door. watched a horror film. put on the warm coat. taken my usual pills. spoken to the journalists. |
2. Запишіть речення, використовуючи Past Perfect.
1. I / prepare / dinner by your coming.
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2. The builders / finish / the reconstruction by autumn.
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3. We / be / free by the evening.
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4. The children / decorate / the room by the New Year’s Party.
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5. I / study / all the rules before.
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6. I don’t know that man. I /not see / him before.
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7. We / not come / to the conclusion by the end of the meeting.
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8. The delegation / not arrive / to Prague by 3 o’clock.
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9. The secretary / type / all the papers by the meeting?
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10. You / meet / that person before?
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11. They / discuss / that question by the reporters’ coming?
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12. You / lock / the door before leaving home?
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